山东省济宁市任城第一中学2022-2023学年高一英语月考试卷含解析

山东省济宁市任城第一中学2022-2023学年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Weacknowledgethat,ingeneral,state-ownedcompaniesdohaveanadvantage_____stability,managementandcareerprospects.A.intermsof

B.inneedof

C.inchargeof

D.inpraiseof参考答案：A2.Thesecondfloorburst

flamesandthefiresoonspreadtothewholebuilding.A.in

B.into

C.out

D.of

参考答案：B3.Seeingthe______ofstudentsbusypreparingfortheirexams,Idohopetheywillallbeadmittedtofamouscolleges.A.scenery

B.sightC.view

D.scene参考答案：D7.Itwasin1969______twoAmericanswenttothemoonbyspaceship.A.when

B.that

C.atthattime

D.justthen参考答案：B略5.As_____matteroffact,hehasbeenoutof_____workforthreemonths.

A.the;/

B.a;/

C.the;the

D.a;the参考答案：B6.Ourclubprovidesskiingorotheractivities__________forchildrenabove12.

A.designed

B.designing

C.beingdesigned

D.havingdesigned参考答案：A试题分析：句意：我们俱乐部提供为12岁以下孩子设计的滑雪和其他活动。句中activities和动词design是被动关系，此处是过去分词做定语，故选A.7.Inthisuniversityamedalwithtenthousanddollars_____theysaygainssuccessinscienceandtechnologyeverytwoyears.A.isgiventowhoever

B.aregiventoanyonewhoC.isgiventowhomever

D.aregiventoeveryone参考答案：A略8.Manyofthemturnedadeafeartohisadvice,_______theyknewittobevaluable.A.asif

B.nowthat

C.eventhough

D.sothat参考答案：15．C

略9.—Mr.Williamsis________inourcompany.—Yes,indeed.Notonlydoeshehavethemostexperience,buthealsohastheabilitytoinfluencetheworkofhisstaff.A.anearlybird B.ablacksheep C.thedarkhorse D.thetopdog参考答案：D10.HefailedintheexaminationbutIdon’tthinkhedoescareverymuch,?A.doI B.doesn’the C.doeshe

D.don’tI参考答案：C考查反意疑问句。句意:他考试不及格,但我认为,他并不太在乎,不是吗?反意疑问句的陈述部分为I(We)don’tthink(believe,suppose,consider等)+宾语从句时,从句为否定意义,反意疑问句部分的动词和主语与从句保持一致且用肯定式,所以本题选C。11.ItisthesecondtimethatI_____aforeignerinourschool.A.meet

B.hadmet

C.havemet

D.havebeenmeeting参考答案：C12.Onseeingher,I______heratoncethoughwehaven’tseeneachotherforalongtime.A.notice

B.knew

C.realized

D.recognized参考答案：D13.__________manyoldpeople,helikesthiskindofdance.A.Insteadof.

B.Inspiteof.

C.Incommonwith.

D.Instead.参考答案：C14.Thechangewasso_____thatwehardlynoticedit.A.actual

B.actually

C.gradual

D.gradually参考答案：C15.—Oh,myGod!I’mverybusynow.Couldyouhelpmewiththehousework?—Er,well,I______helpyou.A.amgoingto

B.couldC.will

D.haveto参考答案：C16.Anadvantageoflivingonthetopfloorofahighrisebuildingisthatyoucangetagood_________.A.scene

B.scenery C.sight

D.view参考答案：D【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：住在高楼大厦顶层的优点是你能看很好地欣赏风景。A.scene情景

B.scenery景色

C.sight景象

D.view风景。view“风景”普遍用语,指从某个角度所看到的风景。根据句意，故D选项正确。【点睛】Scene:1.某地的景色、风景，指展现在眼前的情景，也可以指scenery的一部分2．场景、场面(着重人物的活动)

3．事故现场Scenery:指某地总的自然景色或风景全貌。Sight:既可以指场景、眼前看到的景观，多指人工的事物，又可以指名胜、风景，只是在表示后者的含义时，必须要用复数。View:1.常指从远处或高处看到的scenery的一部分，有时可与scene互换。2.视野=sight

3.观点跟opinion同义。根据本句句意可知，D选项正确。17.----Ifourparentswouldlistenmoretous,theywouldunderstandusbetter.

----______.Theyjustexpectustolisten.

A.Ibelievenot B.Noproblem C.Goodidea D.Ican’tagreemore.参考答案：D18.Asabusinessmanhewasasuccess,butasahusbandhewas______failure,sotheirmarriageendedin______failure.

A./;/

B./;a

C.a;a

D.a;/参考答案：D略二、单词拼写19.(第86-90题课文词汇；第91-95题《新概念英语》词汇)(共10题；每小题1分，满分10分)单词拼写86.Thelocalgovernmenthasa__________greatimportancetoprotectingthesetraditionalskills.87.Consumershaveeasyaccesstothestore,becauseitc_________liesjustonMainStreet.88.Thepeopletherebelievethatfirehelpsdriveawaydisasterandm__________.89.Itisofgreats__________topromotetheBeltandRoadcooperationwithrelatedcountries.90.Allofthesepublicserviceadvertisementsarem__________toeducatethepublic.91.—WhydidDimitrimakeanapologytoAleko?—Becausehewasa__________ofhavingactedsorashly.92.—Howdeepdotheplatformsextend?—Theyextendtoad__________ofover100feetunderthesea.93.—Doesmodernartcanbeonlyseeninmuseums?—No.Thisideaism__________.94.—WhendidMrs.Ramsayreceivetheanonymousletter?—JustthreedaysafterRastus’d__________.95.—WhathadhappenedtoLouisBleriotaboutaweekbeforeJuly21,1909?—Hehadcompletedasuccessfuloverlandflightd__________whichhecoveredtwenty-sixmiles.参考答案：86.attached

87.conveniently

88.misfortune

89.significance

90.meant

91.ashamed

92.depth

93.mistaken

94.disappearance

95.during【86题详解】考查时态。句意：当地政府非常重视保护这些传统技能。attach“使依附，贴上”，句子用现在完成时态，助动词have已经给出，故答案为attached。【87题详解】考查副词。句意：消费者可以很容易地进入这家商店，因为它正好位于主街上。conveniently“便利地，容易地”，此处是副词修饰动词，故答案为conveniently。【88题详解】考查名词。句意：那里的人们相信火灾有助于赶走灾难和不幸。此处是名词作宾语，misfortune“不幸，灾难”，故答案为misfortune。【89题详解】考查名词。句意：推进与有关国家的“一带一路”合作具有重要意义。此处形容词great修饰名词，significance“意义，重要性”，故答案为significance。【90题详解】考查固定搭配。句意：所有这些公益广告都是为了教育公众。mean“意味着”，此处是固定搭配：bemeantfor“本应为”。故答案为meant。【91题详解】考查固定词组。句意：—为什么迪米特里要向阿列科道歉?—因为他为自己的鲁莽行为感到羞愧。ashamed“羞愧的”，此处是固定词组：beashamedof“为------感到羞耻”。故答案为ashamed。【92题详解】考查名词。句意：—这些平台能延伸多深?—它们延伸到100多英尺深的海底。depth“深度”。固定用法：adepthof“------的深度”。故答案为depth。【93题详解】考查形容词。句意：—现代艺术只能在博物馆里看到吗?—不。这种想法是错误的。此处mistaken是形容词，“错误的”，故答案为mistaken。【94题详解】考查名词。句意：—拉姆齐太太什么时候收到那封匿名信的?—就在拉斯特斯失踪三天后。名词所有格修饰名词，disappearance“消失，不见”，故答案为disappearance。【95题详解】考查介词。句意：—1909年7月21日前一周，路易斯·布莱里奥发生了什么事?—他成功地完成了一次26英里的陆上飞行。此处用介词，during“在------期间”，故答案为during。三、阅读理解20.Ahasreceivedapatent(专利)righttosenditsproductstocustomersbydroneplanes.ThecompanyisthelargestUS-basedonlinesellerofproducts.Itdeliversthoseproductstocustomersbymailandotherservices.Now,thecompanyhasreceivedapatentforitsplanneddronedeliverysystem.InMarch,federalofficialsallowedAmazontotestitsdronedeliveryplan.Butevenwithapatentandtheabilityofdronestomakedeliveries,itdoesnotappearthatthecompanywillputitsnewdeliverysysteminplaceanytimesoon.TheUSPatentOfficepublishedthedocument.ItdescribesAmazon’splanstouseGPStodeliverproductstohomesandtowhereverpeopleare.Thedronewilluseacustomer’smobiledevice—usuallyasmartphone—toavoidhittingpeopleorbuildingsandtofindasecureareatoland.Thecompanywantstodeliverproductswithin30minutesafterpeopleorderingthemonitswebsite.However,theFederalAviationAdministration(FAA)isworriedaboutthesafety.AlthoughitallowedAmazontotestthesystem,theagencysaidtheoperatorsmustbeabletoseetheplanes.Thatgreatlylimits(限制)thedeliveryarea.LorettaAlkalayisaprofessorattheVaughnCollegeofAeronauticsandTechnologyinNewYork.AlthoughAmazonisnotyetofferingdronedelivery,ProfessorAlkalaysaysitwillnotbelongbeforeitdoes.Shesaysthereareworriesthatthedroneswillhitbuildingsorpeople,orthattheproductsanddroneswillbestolenordamagedbypeopleonpurpose.Butshesaysthatisbecausemanypeoplebelievethedroneswouldonlydelivertheproductstothefrontdoorofahouse.“However,itispossiblethathomeswillonedayhavespecialareasontheirroofsdesignedtoreceiveproductdeliveries,”sheadds.12.Whatisspecialaboutthenewdeliverysystem?A.Itcandeliverheavyproductsbyplane.B.Itusesplaneswithoutoperatorsinthem.C.Itcandeliveralotofproductsatatime.D.Itismuchsaferthanotherdeliveryways.13.Theunderlinedword“secure”inParagraph3means“__________”.A.safe B.largeC.special D.clean14.Afterreadingthepassage,wecaninferthatFAA__________.A.doesn’treallylikeAmazonB.totallysupportsthedronedeliverysystemC.doesn’tthinkAmazonshouldgetthepatentD.doubtsaboutthedronedeli