山东省济南市平阴县实验中学2022年高三英语测试题含解析

山东省济南市平阴县实验中学2022年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Thereisacommonbeliefamongthestudentsinourschool______theyshouldmakegreateffortstolearnandreachthepeakoftheiracademicperformances.

A.which

B.if

C.that

D.whether参考答案：C2.---WhatdoesPM2.5mean?

---It’saprofessional______indicatingtheconditionofairpollution.A.item B.term C.mark D.sign参考答案：B3.Wealthisimportantbutasamatteroffact,Ithink,_____ishealththatcounts.

A.which

B.what

C.there

D.it参考答案：4.ThenextdayisThanksgivingDay,aspecialmoment_________wecanexpressourgratitude,respectandlovewefeelallyearround．A．which

B．when

C．where

D．／参考答案：5.Haveyoucheckedallthegoods______tothemedicalworkersnextweek?A.sent

B.beingsent

C.sending

D.tobesent

参考答案：D6.—Yourcompositionisfullofmistakes.—IwishI_____morecareful.A.wouldhavebeen

B.hadbeen

C.wouldbe

D.were参考答案：B7.—What’sup?Youlookdown.—Ihavepilesofpapers________,butItypesoslowly.A.tobetyped

B.typed

C.totype

D.beingtyped参考答案：C8..Itwasthirtyyears_______hewasinvestedasanoutstandingalumnustocelebratethe128thanniversaryoftheuniversity.

A.as

B.while

C.before

D.until

参考答案：C略9.Thisgroupofdesigners

aplanfortheprojectofthecompany．A.drewup

B.sentup

C.setup

D.turnedup参考答案：A略10.________heis,heseldomshowshispreciouscoinstoothers.

A.Coin-collectoras

B.Asacoin-collector

C.Acoin-collectoras

D.Coin-collectorthat

参考答案：A解析：“名词＋as＋主语＋be”是让步状语从句的一种表达式。其中的名词前不可带冠词。

11.—Let’shaveagameoftennis;theloserhastotreattheothertoanice-cream.

—________.A.I’mafraidso

B.It’sadeal

C.You’vegotapoint

D.Isupposenot参考答案：B12.Someoneisringingthedoorbell.Goandsee______.A.whoishe

B.whoheisC.whoisit

D.whoitis参考答案：D试题分析：此题最佳答案为D.首先可以排除A和C，因为空格处实为一个宾语从句，所以不能用疑问句词序。另一方面，但按英语习惯，当用于指代身份不明的人时，要用代词it，而不用he或she等。比较以下两句MrSmithisatthedoor.Hewantstoseeyou.史密斯先生在门口，他想见你。Someoneisatthedoor.Itmaybethepostman.有个人在门口，可能是邮递员。第一句因前面指明了是MrSmith，所以后面用代词he；而第二句因前面用的是不定代词someone，说明此人身份尚不明确，故其后用了代词it来指代。34.It

bethevocabularythatcausedyoutheproblemintheexercisebecauseyouknowalotofwords.A.may

B.couldn’t

C.should

D.needn’t参考答案：B14.MyteacherofEnglishisreallyverykind.I’llneverforgetthe_______hehasdoneme.

A.favor

B.deed

C.help

D.value

参考答案：A15.Igotothecinema_____.

A.everythreeweek

B.everyotherweeksC.eachthreeweeks

D.everythirdweek参考答案：D16.

_iswidelyacknowledgedthat

thereislife,thereishope． A．It;whether

B．As;whether

C．As;where

D．It;where参考答案：D17.Fivepeople________inagefrom16to19werekilledinastreetshootingearlySaturday,themostviolentcrimereportedinthissmallcity.

A.changing

B.ranging

C.reaching

D.getting参考答案：B18.Comeon,Maria!Youcanalsoenjoy_______youhavebeendreamingofifyoudon’tloseheart.A.asconvenientalifeasB.asaconvenientlifeasC.asalifeconvenientas

D.convenientasalifeas参考答案：A二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Oneyearago,Iwasingreattrouble.IworkedhardatEnglishanddevoteallmysparetimetopractiseit.ButIfailedtopassthemid-termexamination,whichmademegreatdisappointed.SoIaskedmygrandpaforadvicewhenIgottohome.HearingthatItoldhim,hesaid,“Tosomeextent,examinationresultssometimecannotreflectyourstudylevel.Youcan’tjudgeyourprogressbyoneexamination.”Heencouragedmyselftoworkhardforlongtimetocheckmyresults.Itookmygrandpaadvice.NowIrealizethattheprocessoflearningismuchmoreimportantandmyEnglishismuchgoodthanbefore.Frommyexperience,Ifeelthatweshouldlistentoopinionsfromoldpeople.参考答案：Oneyearago,Iwasingreattrouble.IworkedhardatEnglishanddevoteall

devotedmysparetimetopractiseit.ButIfailedtopassthemid-termexamination,which

practisingmademegreatdisappointed.SoIaskedmygrandpaforadvicewhenIgottohome.Hearing

greatly

去掉thatItoldhim,hesaid,“Tosomeextent,examinationresultssometimecannotreflectwhat

sometimesyourstudylevel.Youcan’tjudgeyourprogressbyoneexamination.”Heencouragedmyselftoworkhardfor∧longtimetocheckmyresults.Itookmygrandpaadvice.me

a

grandpa's

NowIrealizethattheprocessoflearningismuchmoreimportantandmyEnglishismuchgoodthanbefore.Frommyexperience,Ifeelthatweshouldlistentoopinions

better【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一年之前，作者在学习英语方面出现了一些问题。后来作者去向他的祖父寻求建议，他的祖父鼓励他学习很长一段时间后再来检查结果。由此，作者意识到了学习的过程更重要，并且作者的成绩也有了显著的提高。【详解】第一处：考查时态。根据时间状语Oneyearago，可判断出是发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，所以devote改为devoted。第二处：考查常见用法。devote…to致力于，献身于，这里to是介词，用名词或v-ing形式做宾语，所以practise改为practising。第三处：考查副词。disappointed是一个形容词，用副词来修饰形容词，而great是形容词，所以great改为greatly。第四处：考查固定短语。句意：所以我回到家后，向我的祖父寻求建议。gethome回家，home是副词，前面不用介词，所以去掉to。第五处：考查宾语从句。thatItoldhim是一个宾语从句，引导词在从句中作宾语，意思是“我告诉他的事情”，用what，that作从句引导词没有意义，故that改为what。第六处：考查副词。他说：“在某种程度上，有时候考试成绩并不能反映出你的学习水平。”题干中意思是“有时候”，sometime某个时刻，不合题意，所以sometime改为sometimes。第七处：考查代词。句意：他鼓励我学习很长一段儿时间来检查我的结果。encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事，与主语并不是同一个人，不表示“自己”，所以myself→me。第八处：考查固定短语。句意：他鼓励我学习很长一段儿时间来检查我的结果。foralongtime表示“一段很长的时间”，所以for和long之间加a。第九处：考查名词所有格。句意：我采纳了我祖父的建议。题干中表示“我祖父的……”，所以grandpa改为grandpa's。第十处：考查比较级。句意：现在我意识到学习的过程更重要，并且我的英语也比以前学的更好了。much修饰比较级，所以good改为better。三、阅读理解20.根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。-Hi，Linda！Whatareyoudoing?-Hi,Bob!I'mpreparingfortomorrow,stest.-51______-Well,thelibraryisfullandtheclassroomistoonoisy.Areyoureadyforthetest?-I'm

afraidnot.Ifeelverynervous.Wedon'thavemuchtimeleft.-

52______Maybethatcanhelp.-Goodidea.Howmanyunitswouldbeincluded?—Three.TheyareUnit4,Unit5andUnit6.-Really?IthoughtUnit6wouldbenotcovered.-Itwill.53______Yougofirst..-Allright.Name3Europeancountries.一Easy.France，GermanyandRussia.Icanevensaymore.-

54

______Nowit'syourturntoaskquestions.-OK.Whatarethesevencontinentsofdieworld?.-Asia,Europe,Africa,and...Ireallycan'trememberthemall.-

55______Youstillhavesometime.A.Don’tworry.B.Wecanpreparetogether.C.Wecangoovertheirnames.D.Itseemsthatyouarewellprepared.E.

Somanycountriestoremember.F.

Nowlet'saskeachotherquestions.G.Thenwhyareyouhereinthegarden?参考答案：GBFDA21.ShowerRadio—Warranty(保单)andDirectionsIntroductionBeforeusingtheradio,pleasereadalldirections,andputwarrantyinformationinasafeplace.Youmayneedtorefertothewarrantyinformationlater.WarrantyTheradioiswarrantedforoneyear.Ifitfailstoworkbecauseofproblemsofmaterials,pleasereturnittotheaddressonthewarrantycard.Wewillnotpayshippingcostsforreturningtheradio.Wewilleitherrepairorreplacetheradio.Atleastfourweeksisneededtoexaminetheproblemandrepairtheradio.Ifyouhavenotheardfromuswithinsixweeks,callourcustomerservicedepartmentat1-800-123-4567.

Radiosthatarereturnednotforproblemsofmaterialswillpayservicefeeandthecostoftherepairs.Customerswillbeinformedofthechargebypostcard.Radioswillnotbereturneduntilthesefeesarepaid.

DirectionsTheradioisdesignedandbuilttooperatewellinadampenvironment.ToOperatetheRadio1.PuttwoAAbatteriesfollowingtheintroduction.

2.TurnthePOWERdialinaclockwisedirectionuntilitclicks.3.Pressthestationselectorbuttonforyourdesiredstation.Thestation’scallnumberwillbevisibleonthedigitalscreen.4.ToswitchbetweenAMorFMstations,movetheAM/FMswitch.

ToOperatetheTimer1.EachtimetheTimerSetbuttonispressed,fiveminuteswillbeputonthetimer.Theamountoftimeonthetimerwillbevisibleforfivesecondsonthedigitalscreen.

2.Whenthetimerdoesn’twork,asoundwillbegivenoff.Thetimermayberesetagainafteroneminute.

TroubleshootingBeforereturningtheradioforservice,pleasecheckthefollowingitems:Problem:Radiocannotbeheard.

1.Checkbatteries.