2018年南京中考英语试题(带答案与解析)

2018年南京市英语中考试卷选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。StKxJIrjisih EounrlPlrJhrm.iup报名ifntjirxturrk-HtllrrniHciniclnitir*keflMTFnrLilllkirlllillL+-.H14HldohIdothis.WrpillHrl/1巾、U一Lookatthetextinthenotice.Whatdoesitsay?—ThestudentswhodonotsignupbeforeFridaylunchtime.willhavetoworkatlunchtimenextFridaywillhavetoworkintheafternoonnextweekwon'tbeabletodoafternoonactivitiesnextFridaywon'tbeabletochoosetheirafternoonactivitiesnextweekNeilArmstrongwasthefirstmantowalkonthemoon20July1969.A.inB.onC.atD.for一isitfromtheChildren'sPalacetoNanjingSouthRailwayStation,Tom?—About10minutes'ridebybus.A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.HowfarD.HowmuchTheschoolsinQinhuaiDistrictwilldevelopthemuseumcoursessuitableforchildrenduringschooltime.A.theyB.theirC.themD.theirs“ReadingPavilion,whichenteredLuheLibrarythisspring,hasmadeitforthecitizenstoexperiencethepleasureofreadingthanbefore.A.easyB.easierC.easilyD.moreeasilySomepeopleenjoyouttheirmessagesinbottleswhentheytravelonthesea.A.tosendB.sendC.sendingD.sent—Simon,doyouknowwhoinventedthekite?—Sure!ItbyMoziover2,000yearsago.A.isinventedB.inventedC.wasinventedD.willbeinventedMexicanandTex—MexfoodswerepopularintheUSA,nowChinesefoodhasmorefans.A.becauseB.butC.soD.unless—WetoYunBrocadeMuseumwiththeexchangestudentsthiscomingsummerholiday.—That'samazing!A.wentB.goC.havegoneD.willgoBeforeyoustartreading,askyourselfyouarereadingthisbook.Mostpeoplereadfortwomainreasons,pleasureorknowledge.A.whyB.whatC.whereD.when—DoyouhavethisT—shirtinasmall?—I'mafraidnot.Itonlycomesinmedium.A.sizeB.colourC.materialD.tasteMilliemissedthetrainthisafternoon.Itstartedtoleaverightaftershegotonit.A.almostB.alreadyC.reallyD.seldom—Amazingly,I'vemanagedtofinishtheprojectbymyself.——Itoldyouitwaseasy.A.Withpleasure.B.Guesswhat?C.Thereyouare!D.Itdoesn'tmatter.Whichofthefollowingsentenceshasanobjectclause?HismothercalledhimRobbiewhenhewasababy.OnMarsyoumightseepeoplewhowearspecialboots.Mr.Greentellsusthatwe'dbetterusetheInternetproperly.Ourlifehasimprovedbecausetheenvironmentisgettingbetter.Readthefollowingsentences."TherearelotsofexcellentsightsinNanjing.Haveyoueverbeentoanyofthem?”Theunderlinedpartisto.A.makeastatementB.askaquestionC.giveaninstructionD.giveanexclamation二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。HewaspleasedtolearnthatChibiknewalltheplaceswherethewildgrapesandwildpotatoesgrew.Hewasamazedto16howmuchChibiknewaboutalltheflowersinourclassgarden.HelikedChibi'sblackandwhitedrawingsandputthemuponthewalltobe__17.HelikedChibi'sownhandwriting,whichnoonebutChibicouldread,andheputthatuponthewall.But,whenChibiappearedonthestageatthetalentshowofthatyear,noonecould__18 hiseyes."Whoisthat?” "Whatcanthatstupiddoupthere?"UntilMr.IsobeannouncedthatChibiwasgoingtoimitate（模仿）thevoicesofcrows.“Voices?" "Voicesofcrows?"19heimitatedthevoicesofnewlyhatchedcrows.Andhemadethemothercrow'svoice.Thenheimitatedthefathercrow'svoice.Heshowedhowcrowscryearlyinthemorning.Heshowedhowcrowscrywhenthevillagepeoplehavesomeunhappyaccident.Heshowedhowcrows20whentheyarehappyandcheerful.Everybody'smindwastakentothe__21__mountainsidefromwhichChibiprobablycametoschool.Chibimadeveryspecial__22__deepdowninhisthroat（喉咙）toimitateacrowinanoldtreeintheend.Noweverybodycouldimagine__23__thefarandlonelyplacewhereChibilivedwithhisfamily.ThenMr.Isobeexplained__24_Chibihadlearnedthosecalls—leavinghishomeforschoolatsunrise,andarrivinghomeatsunset,everydayforsixlongyears.Everyoneofuscried,thinkinghowmuchwehadbeen__25toChibiallthoselongyears.Hewasaboybeyondourusualimagination!A.complainB.countC.findD.refuseA.admiredB.printedC.punishedD.avoided

A.checkB.hurtC.openD.believeA.LaterB.NextC.LastD.FirstA.jumpB.callC.flyD.danceA.farB.crowdedC.nearD.modernA.scriptsB.reportsC.speechesD.soundsA.hardlyB.happilyC.exactlyD.peacefullyA.whatB.howC.whetherD.whoA.wrongB.kindC.honestD.generous三、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AIWTERNMAMini111rii|：hiflljcaiiirnrylliniliphIhrIWTERNMAMini111rii|：hiflljcaiiirnrylliniliphIhrz.hivjtllii1^*1hrrh-iiriiilri>aiid.gituilJiniiiD^i]Idntejriii*h»yniiirwat.MHIT"打F*6的，""七fTHTALKINlrANIMALSriririmHmornnw20.000

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Iii1小:HeFK*麻峥Fg-Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutanimalswhenyouvisitthezoo,youcanA.haveanighttimejourneyB.becomeamemberofthezooC.stayinoneofChesterandCheshire'shotelsD.joinoneofthedailyanimaltalksinthezooWhichcanhelpyouifyouwanttospendanightinahotelinChester?A.LanternMagic.B.StayOver.C.TalkingAnimals.D.MembershipandAdoptions.Youcanbuyyourmembershipat.A.B.C.D.BTherearealmostasmanywaystowriteastherearekindsoftexts.Somewriterscannotproduceawordunlesstheyarepoisedbehindadesk,whileothersprefertowritesittingoutdoorsorinnoisyrestaurants.Somewriterscreateanentireworkbeforegoingbacktoreadwhattheyhavewritten,whileothersmayrewriteasingleparagraphmanytimesbeforemovingon.Individualwriters'techniquesmaybedifferent,butsuccessfulwritersdohaveonethingincommon:thewritingprocess(步骤).Thewritingprocessismadeupoffourstages,andeachstageinvolvescertainactivities.Thechartbelowsummarizeswhathappensduringeachstageofthewritingprocess.WhatYouDoDuringtheWritingProcessPrewritingChooseyourtopic.Identifyyourpurposeandaudience,andselectawritingformappropriatetothatpurposeandaudience.Generateideasandgatherinformationaboutthetopic.Begintoorganizetheinformation.Decidethemainpointyouwanttoexpress.WritingaDraft（草稿）Catchyourreaders'attentionintheintroduction.Providebackgroundinformation.Stateyourmainpoints,yoursupport,andyourelaborationofthem.Followaplanoforganization.Wrapupwithaconclusion.Revising（修改）Evaluateyourdraft.Revisethedrafttoimproveitscontent,organization,andstyle.PublishingProofread,oredityourfinaldraft.Publish,orshareyourfinishedwritingwithreaders.Reflectonyourwritingexperience.Whatdosuccessfulwritershaveincommon?A.Theyhavethewritingprocess.B.Theyliketoreadwhattheyhavewritten.C.Theywriteoutdoorsorinnoisyrestaurants.D.Theyrewriteasingleparagraphmanytimes.Whenyouwriteadraft,youshould.chooseyourwritingtopicgetyourreaders'attentionintheintroductionpublishorshareyourfinishedwritingwithreadersrevisethedrafttoimproveitscontent,organizationandstyle31.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.WritingPointsB.WritingWaysC.WritingasaProcessD.WritingwithMaterialsBeijingOperaisthemostrepresentativeofallChinesetraditionaldramaticartformsandthelargestChineseoperaform.Havingahistoryofabout200years,itisdevelopedfromabsorbing（吸收）manyotherdramaticforms,mostlyfromthelocaldrama'Huiban',whichwaspopularinSouthChinaduringthe18thcentury.Itisascenic（ 戏居U的）artintegratingmusic,performance,literature,aria,andfacepainting.Theatricalartformsinmanyothercountriesdonotpresentsinging,dancingandspokenpartsinonesingledrama.Anoperasinger,forexample,neitherdancesnorspeaksonstage;therearenosingingordancingpartsinamodernplay;inadancedrama,thedancerhasnospeakingroleanddoesnotsingeither.TraditionalChinesedrama,includingBeijingOpera,isakindofentertainmentwhichincludesspokenparts,singing,dancingandacrobatics.InadditiontoitspresenceinChina,BeijingOperahasspreadtomanyotherplaces.MeiLanfang,oneofthemostfamousperformers（表演者）ofalltime,wasthefirsttointroduceBeijingOperatoforeignersandmadehighlysuccessfultourstoforeigncountries.“Youwillbepuzzled（困惑的）allthewaythroughandalittleboredfromtimetotime;butyouwillbecharmedandinterested.YouwillbestronglyattractedtoBeijingOperaevenifyouknownothingofthedramaticbackground."ThisishowoneAmericantravellerdescribedhisfirstexperienceinwatchingBeijingOpera.BeijingOperaisChina'snationaloperaanditisfullofChineseculturaltraditions.WelcometoChinaandenjoyBeijingOpera!WhatmakesBeijingOperadifferentfromtheatricalartformsinmanyothercountries?Ithasoneoperasingeronstage.Ithasonedancerwhohasnospeakingrole.Ithasalreadyspreadtomanyothercountries.Itincludesspokenparts,singing,dancingandacrobatics.PeoplethinkMeiLanfangplayedanimportantroleinthespreadofBeijingOperabecause.hemademanytourstoaforeigncountryhewasafamousBeijingOperaperformerhewasthefirsttointroduceBeijingOperatoforeignershemadeBeijingOperadifferentfromothertheatricalartformsFromParagraph4weknowthattheAmericantraveller.A.feltboredallthewayB.thoughthighlyofBeijingOperaC.foundBeijingOperainterestingatfirstD.knewthebackgroundofBeijingOperaWhatdoestheunderlinedwordiL"meaninthepassage?A.BeijingOpera.B.Localdrama.C.Anoperasinger.D.Amodernplay.DTherewasakingdomlong,longago.Itwasruledbyakingwholovedriddles.Onceayearthekingmadeanewriddle.Hegaveaprizetothepersonwhocouldsolvetheriddle.Therewasabakerwhoalsolivedinthiskingdom.Everyoneagreedthathebakedthefinestbreads.Thebakerhadalmosteverythingheneededexceptforahorse.Ifthebakerhadahorse,hecouldsellhisfinebreadsfromoneendofthekingdomtotheother.Oneyearthekingmadeanewriddlethatpuzzledeveryone.“Iwillgiveaprizetothepersonwhocansolvemyriddle，”thekingsaid.“Whoeverwinswillhavethepickofoneofmystrongesthorses.”Hethendrewalinedownthemiddleofthecourty“arMd.akethislineshorterwithouterasing（清除）anypartofit，”thekingchallenged.Peoplecamefromfarandwide.Theylookedatthelineandsquintedatit.Theyevenputtheirnosestothegroundandscratchedtheirheads.“Howcanyoumakealineshorterwithouterasinganypartofit？”thepeopleinthecrowdaskedeachother.Someofthemtried.Thedressmakerkickeddirt（泥土）overthelinetohideit.Thefarmerpouredwateroverthelinetomakeitdisappear.Noneoftheseeffortsworked,andthepeoplewenthomedisappointed.Everyonewaspuzzledabouthowtosolvethisnewriddle.Aweekpassed,andnobodyhadanynewideas.Thenonedaythebakercameintothecourtyardwithabagofflour（面粉）．“YourMajesty，”thebakersaidtotheking,“Icanmakeyourlineshorterwithouterasinganypartofit.”Thenthebakeropenedhisbagofflour.Hepouredoutalinfleouorfrightnexttotheking'sline.Thelinethebakermadewaslongerthantheking'sline.“Now,goodking，”thebakersmiled,“yourlineisshorter.”Thepeoplewereamazed.Thekinglaughedandclappedhishands. “Youhavewontheprize.Iwillgiveyouahorseofyourchoice. ”Thebakerwasexcited.Nowhecouldsellhisbreadsfromoneendofthekingdomtotheother.Whatwasthebaker'sproblematthebeginningofthestory?A.Hecouldn'tmakefinebreads.B.Heneededmoneytoopenmorestores.C.Hedidn'thaveenoughflourtomakemorebreads.D.Hehaddifficultysellingbreadsalloverthekingdom.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zThedressmakerandthefarmerfailedbecausetheyboth ．A.triedtoerasethelineB.pouredwateroverthelineC.kickeddirtoverthelineD.puttheirnosestothegroundThebakersmiledbecause ．A.hewasgladtoseethekingB.hewantedtomakethekinghappyC.hefeltsurethathesolvedtheriddleD.hesoldalotofbreadstothevillagersThisstoryshowsthatthekingliked ．A.toberichB.totrainhorsesC.toeatbreadsD.tohavefunWhotellsthisstory?A.Theking.B.Thefarmerandthedressmaker.C.Thebaker.D.Someonewhoisnotacharacterinthestory.非选择题 （共50分）四、填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。Simon, （推）hardwhenItellyouto.—What'sthe （日期）today,Millie?—It's17June.Oh,tomorrowisDragonBoatFestival.Studentscanaskforhelp （无论何时）theyneeditatschool.LinTaowas（勇敢的）enoughtosavehisneighbourfromafire.Look,ourlibraryis（东）oftheclassroombuilding.Itlooksmodern.B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。—It'srainingagain!—Yeah,thisisthe（four）rainydayintheweek!YouwatchTVallthetime.Youshould（go）outandrelax!WearegoingtoParisnextweek.It'sagoodchancetotrysome（France）dishes.ShiYuqi,abadminton（play）fromJiangsu,helpedChinawinthe2018ThomasCup.Thanksforallthe（member）hardwork!Moreandmorepeoplehavelearnedhowtokeepkidsfromdangernow.C）请根据对话内容，从下列方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确。WhereansweringcompletelycamedowntheyHello,I'mBarryLai,areporterwithTVNews.Wouldyoumind51.afewquestionsabouttheeventsofthisafternoon?Notatall.Allrightthen.52.wereyouwhenthebirdslanded?IwasshoppinginCentral.Howmanybirdsdoyouthinktherewere?I'dsaytherewereabout1,000birdsinall.Canyoutellmewhat53.lookedlike?Theyweresmallbrownandgreenbirds.Andwhatdidtheydo,exactly?Well,they54.andlandedinStatueSquare.Theystayedthereforabout15minutesbeforeflyingoffagain.Howdidpeoplereact?Oh,everyonewasamazed.Trafficstopped55.andthepolicehadtobecalled.A:OK.Thanksverymuchfortalkingtome.五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第 56-65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填 1•个单词。♦♦♦ClaudeMonet'spaintingswerequitedifferentfromtheartstylesthatwerepopularinthe1870sFrance.Traditionalartistsalwaysdidtheirartworkinastudioandtheirpaintingswererealistic—theylookedexactlyliketherealworld.ClaudeMonetwaspartofagroupofpainterswhowerecalledImpressionists（ER象派画家）.Theirpaintingswerelightandabitfuzzy-theygaveanimpressionofwhattherealworldlookedlike.SometimesImpressionistsworkedoutside,whichwasaveryunusualthoughtintheirtime.ImpressionismreceiveditsnamefromanearlypaintingbyClaudeMonettitledImpression,Sunrise.Knowingthattrainswereinterestingsubjectsandrepresentedmodernprogress,ClaudeMonetcreatedaseriesofImpressionistpaintingsoftrainsfromJanuarytoMarchof1877.HeworkedonhispaintingsrightonthetrainplatformattheGareSaint-Lazare,thetrainstationonSaintLazareStreet.AlthoughthereweremanytrainstationsinParis,thiswasthefirsttrainstationbuiltinParissoithadhistoricalsignificance（意义）.Monet'sfriend,ImpressionistpainterPierreAugusteRenoir,toldthefollowingstorytohissonsaboutClaudeMonetandpaintingthetrains.Monetneededpermission（允许）tospendtimeonthetrainplatformandpaintwhathesawinhisimpressionisticstyle.OnedayMonetdressedhimselfinhisverybestsuitalongwithafinetophat,agoodlinenshirtandasilktie.Heappearedtobeawealthygentlemanwhilehereallywasapoorpainter.Whenhewenttowardstheclerkatthetrainoffice,hepresentedhiscallingcardwhichintroducedhimasClaudeMonet,Painter.Heaskedtoseethestationmaster.Theclerkquicklyallowedthisfinegentlemantoenterthestationmaster'soffice.ThestationmasterwasalsoimpressedandgaveMonetpermissiontopaintonthetrainplatform.ThestationmasterevenkepttrainsfromleavingontimesoMonetcouldcompleteasceneeventhoughpassengerscomplained.Wasitallworthwhile（值得）？Monet'strainscenesturnedhiscareerintoasuccessandforthestationmaster,madehistrainstationfamousuntilevennow.ClaudeMonetIntroduction♦ClaudeMonetwasoneoftheImpressionistpainterswhosepaintingswerenotthe56. asthepopularartstylesinthe1870sFrance.♦Impressionistpaintingsgaveanimpressionof57. therealworldlooked.♦HehelpedImpressionismgetits58. byhispaintingImpression,Sunrise.A59. ofpaintingtrains♦Atthattimetrainsweresubjectsthatcouldkeeppeople's60. andrepresentedmodernprogress.♦Hecreatedpaintingsoftrains61. JanuaryandMarchin1877,atthetrainstationwiththelongest62. inParis.♦Hedressedhimselfasawealthygentlemantowinthestationmaster's63. .♦InordertohelpMonetcompleteascene,thestationmasterevenmadetrainsleave64. thantheyshoulddo.Result♦Histrainscenesmadenotonlyhiscareer65. butalsothetrainstationfamous.B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。Asyou'vejustfoundout,openingabookdoesn'trequiremucheffort.However,eventhatwouldbei__66__ifyouspentthenightonthestreets.Afterlyingforhoursoncoldground,withonlyathinsleepingbagtoprotectyoufromrainorice,yourfingerswouldprobablybesonumb（麻木的）thatyoucouldhardlym67them.You'dmostlikelyspendthedaytryingtofindsomethingtoeatandsomewheretoshelterfromthefreezingcold.Youmightbesurprisedtohearthatthenumberofpeoplesleepingrough（露宿）inLondonhasdoubledinthelastfiveyearsandhasi__68__by30%acrosstherestofthecountryduringthelasttwoyears.Oncewebringahomelesspersonoutofthefreezingcold,weneedyourhelptogivehimaw69welcomeatStMungo'sverymuch.WillyoupleasegiveaChristmasgiftof£25,whichcouldp__70__ahomelesspersonwithaStMungo'swelcomepack?Itcouldhaveatowel,shampoo,soap（肥皂）,soahomelesspersoncanhaveahots__71andapropercleanup.Thedifferenceyoucouldmakewon'tendthere.Yousee,welcomingsomeoneintowarmthandsafetyisjusttheb__72__.Youreallycouldenablesomeonetochangetheirlifeforgood.ForHarvey,itwaslosinghisjobthatledtohimbecominghomeless.SinceHarveywaswelcomedintoStMungo's,hehasreceivedt__73__forhishealthandsomuchmore.Afterhetookcoursesinusefullifeskills,herecentlymovedintohisownflat.Withyourgift,youcouldhelpusofferawarmwelcometosomeonel__74Harveywho'scomeinfromthefreezingstreets.I'msureyou'lla75that'sawonderfulpresenttogiveatChristmas.Ihopeyouwillsend£25,orasmuchasyoucan,today.66.i67m68.i69.w70.p 71.s72.b73.t74.l75.a六、书面表达（满分15分）请根据你校校刊KIDSMAG中HAVEYOURSAY栏目的征稿内容，用英语写一篇短文,表达你的想法。Hi,AtKIDSMAGweliketoshareyourideasaboutourschool.Inmycolumn,HAVEYOURSAY,youcanletotherkidsknowwhatyouthink.ThismonthwewantyoutohaveyoursayaboutCultureWeekinourschool:whattheme（主题）ofCultureWeekyoulikewhyyoulikethethemewhatactivity/activitiesyoucanorganizeforthethemeLookingforwardtohearingfromyou.SamSouthland一、/注息：.对所有要点逐一陈述，适当发挥。.词数80左右，文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。.文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。IamgladtosharemyideasaboutCultureWeekinourschool.2018年南京市英语中考试卷答案与解析一、单项填空D解析：考查句意理解。根据右侧通知中的最后一句话Ifyoudon'tdothis,wewillchooseactivitiesforyou.可知，如果你不按时报名，则有关方面会替你选择活动。故选D。B解析：考查介词。句意：尼尔・阿姆斯特朗是 1969年7月20日第一个在月球上行走的人。表示具体的某一天，前面用介词on。故选B。C解析：考查特殊疑问词。句意：——汤姆，从少年宫到南京南站有多远？——坐公交大约10分钟路程。A项意为“多快；多久以后”；B项意为“多长”；C项意为“多远”；D项意为“多少”。根据句意可知选C。B解析：考查代词。句意：秦淮区的学校将开发适合孩子上学阶段的博物馆课程。根据题干可知，这里应该用形容词性物主代词修饰名词schooltime。B解析：考查形容词比较级。句意：“读书亭”今年春天刚刚进入六合图书馆，它让市民们比以前更容易感受到读书的快乐。根据题干后面的thanbefore可知，要用比较级，而且作的是补足语，所以用形容词。故选B。C解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：有些人在海上旅行时喜欢以漂流瓶的形式发出他们的信息。由于 enjoy后面要用动名词作宾语，所以选C。C解析：考查动词时态和语态。句意：——西蒙，你知道是谁发明了风筝吗？——当然知道！是两千多年前由墨子发明的。根据句意可知，invent应该用被动语态，结合句中的时间状语over2,000yearsago可知，要用被动语态的一般过去时。故选C。B解析：考查连词。句意：墨西哥和德墨食物之前在美国很受欢迎，但是现在中国食物有着更多的粉丝。根据句意可知，题干前后句为转折关系，故用but符合语境。选 B。D解析：考查动词时态。句意：——我们今年暑假将和一些交换生去云锦博物馆。——太好了！根据句中表示将来的时间状语 thiscomingsummerholiday可知，要用一般将来时。选D。A解析：考查特殊疑问词。句意：开始阅读之前，问问自己为什么要读这本书。大多数人读书主要是为了两个原因，娱乐或是知识。根据句意可知，选A。A解析：考查名词。句意：——你们有这款小号的T恤吗？——恐怕没有。只有中号的。根据句意可知，问话者是问有关衣服尺码的事情，故选A。A 解析：考查副词。句意：米莉下午差点错过火车。她刚刚上车就发车了。根据题意可知，almost意为“几乎；差不多”，符合语境。C解析：考查交际用语。句意： ——太好了。我自己独立完成了这个项目。——我早就这样说过。我告诉过你很容易的。A项意为“很乐意”；B项意为“你猜怎么着”；C项意为“我早就这样说过”；D项意为“没关系”。根据题意可知，选C。C解析：考查宾语从句。A项含有when引导的时间状语从句；B项含有who引导的定语从句；C项含有that引导的宾语从句；D项含有一个because引导的原因状语从句。选C。B解析：考查句意理解。根据题意可知，画线部分是在问对方是否去过南京的景点。所以选B。二、完形填空【短文大意】本文介绍一个名叫Chibi的孩子，他可以形象地模仿乌鸦等的叫声。C解析：句意：他很惊讶地发现 Chibi有多了解我们班级花园里所有的花。根据句意可知选C。A解析：句意：他喜欢 Chibi的黑白画，所以他把那些画挂在墙上以供欣赏。根据题意可知，A项在这里指“欣赏”，符合语境。其他几项不合语境 ——B项意为“打印”；C项意为“惩罚”；D项意为“避免”。D解析：句意：但是，当Chibi出现在那年才艺秀的舞台上的时候，没有人敢相信自己的眼睛。根据后面的两个引号中的问句可知，大家对于他出现在才艺秀的舞台上这件事感到非常惊讶，都不敢相信是他。故选D。D解析：句意：首先，他模仿新孵出来的乌鸦的声音。这是他模仿的第一个声音，因此选D。B解析：句意：他模仿乌鸦高兴时候的叫声。本题call即和前两句话中的cry意思相近，即叫声。选B。A解析：句意：每个人的思绪都被带到那个遥远的山坡，即Chibi来的地方。D解析：句意：最后，Chibi从喉咙深处发出很特别的声音 ——他模仿乌鸦在老树上的叫声。上文提到他在模仿乌鸦的叫声，所以选D。C解析：句意：现在每个人都可以准确地想象出Chibi和他的家人居住的那个遥远而偏僻的地方。根据句意可知C项符合语境。其他几项不合语境 ——A项意为“几乎不”；B项意为“快乐地”；D项意为“和平地；平静地”。B解析：句意：接着，Isobe老师解释Chibi是怎么学到那些声音的——日出时离家上学，日落时回家，日复一日六年的时间。根据破折号后面的内容可知，这是在解释 Chibi是如何练出特殊口技的。所以选B符合语境。A解析：句意：想到这么多年我们都误解了Chibi，我们每个人都哭了起来。根据句意可知，选A。三、阅读理解A【短文大意】这是一篇广告信息类文章，介绍几则和 Chester动物园相关的活动。D解析：细节理解题。根据TALKINGANIMALS这个表格中第一句话Findoutmoreaboutour20，000animalsbyjoiningoneofourdailyanimaltalksinthezoo.可知，选D。B解析：细节理解题。根据STAYOVER这个表格中的第一句话Treatthefamilyan