外刊阅读训练：做好获奖感言的技巧等2则-高三英语二轮复习

外刊精读做好获奖感言的技巧导读：“获奖的是……”当颁奖嘉宾宣布奖项得主时，获奖者得在有限的时间内快速上台领奖，并说出自己的获奖感言。但在获奖后应该说什么才合适呢？各大电影及音乐颁奖典礼的主办方通常会给获奖者一个发表感言的机会：有人幽默风趣、风度翩翩；有人慷慨激昂、感情真挚；有人则可能因为准备不充分，在台上支支吾吾地说不出话来—不禁让人觉得有几分尴尬。《外刊精读》介绍几个做公众演讲时值得参考的小贴士。一、语篇泛读Vocabulary:

publicspeaking词汇:公众演讲'Thankyou'isavery

polite

thingtosaywhenyouaregivensomething,andthisisparticularlyimportantwhenreceivinganawardata

prestigious

ceremony.Butifyou'reoneoftheluckywinners,'thankyou'isjustthestartofthemostimportantacceptancespeechofyourlife.Film,TVandmusicawardceremoniesareallabouttheacceptancespeeches–theyarean

artform

intheirownright.Theyareachanceforanactororperformertopubliclythankpeoplewho'vehelpedthem.Inthisyear'sBAFTAs,LetitiaWrighteventhankedGodforherEERisingStarawardinan

emotional

acceptancespeech.Speechesarealsousedasaplatformtomakeapoliticalstatementorjusttoraisesomeone's

profile

–soit'simportanttogetthewordsright.Andthesewordshavetobedeliveredinashortamountoftime.Forexample,atthisyear'sOscars,nomineeshaveonly90secondsfromfindingoutthey'vewontofinishingtheirspeech.JohnBailey,presidentoftheAcademy,hastoldthemtheyshould"getupthereandkeepspeeches

brief."Whentheclockisticking,it'shardtosayeverythingyouwant.

Weeping

canwastetime;

bumbling

costsvaluableseconds.Expertsinthefieldsayit'simportanttobe

personable,

heartfelt

andtospeaklikeyou'retalkingtoafriend.Atthe2019GoldenGlobes,OliviaColmanwasnamedthebestactressforherroleasQueenAnneinTheFavouriteandgavean

endearingly

excitedspeechthatendedwithherholdinguphertrophyandsendingamessagetoherfamily:"Edandthekids-look!Yay!"Youwouldexpectanactortobe

eloquent

andabletoperformonstageinfrontofanaudience.Butforothers,suchassportspeople,itcanbemore

awkward.WhenJapan'sNaomiOsakawonthisyear'sAustralianOpenfinal,shesaid"Sorry,

publicspeaking

isn'tmystrongpointsoIhopeIcangetthroughthis…IreadnotesbeforethisbutIstillforgotwhatIwasmeanttosay."Preparationiskey.It'simportanttomakenotesthatremindyoutothankpeople,saysome

wordsofwisdom,and

winover

theaudience.Butifyou'vegotnothingtosay,acceptyouraward

graciously

thengetoffstagebeforethemusicstartsplayingagain–justremembertosay'thankyou'!二、词汇表polite礼貌的prestigious有声望的artform艺术形式emotional动情的，激动的profile知名度，形象brief简短的，简洁的weeping流泪bumble结结巴巴地、支支吾吾地讲话personable讨人喜欢的，风度优雅的heartfelt真挚诚恳的endearingly使人喜爱地eloquent有说服力的，能言善辩的awkward难应对的，尴尬的publicspeaking公众演讲wordsofwisdom至理名言winover赢得…的喜爱graciously彬彬有礼地三、测试与练习

阅读课文并回答问题。.1.Nameoneofthemajorawardceremoniesmentionedinthearticle.2.Howlonghavewinnersatthisyear'sOscarsgottocompletetheiracceptancespeech?3.Whoshouldyouthinkyou'retalkingtoifyouwanttomakeagoodacceptancespeech?4.Trueorfalse?

Thewinnerofthisyear'sAustralianOpenfinalhadpreparedwhattosaybeforeacceptingherwinner'strophy.5.Whichwordusedinthearticlemeans'anactor'spartinafilm'.请在不参考课文的情况下完成下列练习。选择一个意思合适的单词填入句子的空格处。1.Ineedtokeepthismeeting________asI'vegotaplanetocatch.emotionalpolitebriefeloquent2.WhenIwasstressingovermyexams,mymumwasalwaystherewithsome_________.wisdomwordswordwisdomswordsofwisdomwordsofwisdoms3.She'sgoingtoavery________universityifshegetstheveryhighgradestheyhaveaskedfor–andifshecanaffordit!prestigiouspersonableeloquentpublicspeaking4.Thecomedianwasableto________theaudiencewithhispersonality,jokesandstoriesabouthischildhood.wonoverwinnedoverwinningoverwinover5.Themanagergavea_________apologyfortheseveredelaystotrainservices,whichwerecausedbyapowerfailure.weepingheartfeltendearinglyprestigious【参考答案】

阅读课文并回答问题。1.Nameoneofthemajorawardceremoniesmentionedinthearticle.TheOscars,BAFTAsorGoldenGlobes.2.Howlonghavewinnersatthisyear'sOscarsgottocompletetheiracceptancespeech?Atthisyear'sOscars,nomineeshaveonly90secondsfromfindingoutthey'vewontofinishingtheiracceptancespeechinordertosavetime.

3.Whoshouldyouthinkyou'retalkingtoifyouwanttomakeagoodacceptancespeech?Expertssuggestyoushould

speaklikeyou'retalkingtoafriend.4.Trueorfalse?

Thewinnerofthisyear'sAustralianOpenfinalhadpreparedwhattosaybeforeacceptingherwinner'strophy.True.

Japan'sNaomiOsakawonthisyear'sAustralianOpenfinal,andsaid"…IreadnotesbeforethisbutIstillforgotwhatIwasmeanttosay."5.Whichwordusedinthearticlemeans'anactor'spartinafilm'.Thewordis'role'.

OliviaColmanwasnamedbestactressforherroleasQueenAnneinTheFavourite.

请在不参考课文的情况下完成下列练习。选择一个意思合适的单词填入句子的空格处。1.Ineedtokeepthismeeting

brief

asI'vegotaplanetocatch.2.WhenIwasstressingovermyexams,mymumwasalwaystherewithsome

wordsofwisdom.3.She'sgoingtoavery

prestigious

universityifshegetstheveryhighgradestheyhaveaskedfor–andifshecanaffordit!4.Thecomedianwasableto

winover

theaudiencewithhispersonality,jokesandstoriesabouthischildhood.5.Themanagergavea

heartfelt

apologyfortheseveredelaystotrainservices,whichwerecausedbyapowerfailure.未来各国教育面临的重大挑战导读：不断变化的教育国际趋势正在影响和改变着各国的教育系统。新趋势给面向国际招生的学校带来了哪些问题？经济合作与发展组织（OECD）经济智库发布的一份研究报告对未来教育发展方向提出了几个重要的问题。本集《外刊精读》就此讨论全球教育的发展趋势及其面临的挑战。一、语篇泛读Vocabulary:society词汇:社会Weallknowtheimportanceofeducation.Everyone

aspires

tohaveagoodone,butitsqualityandavailabilityisnotthesameforall.Thissituationchangesas

social,economicandpoliticalconditionschangeandtechnologicaldevelopmentprovidesnewbenefitsandthreats.TheOrganisationforEconomicCo-operationandDevelopment(OECD),whichpromotespoliciesthat,willimprovetheeconomicandsocial

well-being

ofpeoplearoundtheworld,hasbeenlookingatthefutureofglobaleducation.Itsheadofeducation,AndreasSchleicher,hasbeentalkingtotheBBCaboutsomemajorinternationaltrendsaffectingeducationsystemsaroundtheworld.Onethreatisthewideninggapbetweenrichandpoor,withmoreintensepocketsofextreme

privilege

and

deprivation.InOECDcountries,therichest10%haveincomes10timesgreaterthanthepoorest10%.This

inequality

isachallengeforschoolswhowanttoofferequalandfairaccesstoeducationforeveryone.Anothertrendistherising

affluence

inAsia.It'ssuggestedthatalargeriseinthemiddle-classesinChinaandIndiawillincreasedemandforuniversityplaces.AndreasSchleicherasksthequestion"What

values

willthesenewlywealthy

consumers

wantfromtheirschools?"Increasing

migration

willalsohaveanimpactoneducationsystems.

Mobility

resultsinmoreculturallydiversestudentseagertolearnanddevelopagoodlifeforthemselves.Butthatcanbeachallenge,too,asAndreasSchleicherasks:"Howshouldschoolssupportpupilsarrivingfromaroundtheworld?Whatquestionsdoesitraiseabout

identity

and

integration?Willschoolshaveabiggerroleinteachingaboutsharedvalues?"Funding

pressureisanotherissue:asourdemandandexpectationforeducationrisesandmorepeoplegotouniversity,who'sgoingtopayforitall?Therisein

dependency

ontechnologyisanotherconcern.Whatshouldstudentslearnwhenmanyoftheirtalentscanbereplicatedbymachines?Andhowreliantshouldwebeonlearningfromtheinternet?ThesearejustsomeoftheissuestheOECDishighlighting.Buttheyremainirrelevantforhundredsofmillionsoftheworld'spoorestchildrenwhodon'tevenhaveaccesstoschoolplacesorreceivesuchlow-qualityeducationthattheyleavewithoutthemostbasic

literacy

or

numeracy.二、词汇表aspire渴望，向往social社会的well-being幸福，安康privilege特权deprivation贫困，匮乏inequality不均等affluence富裕，富足values价值观consumer消费者migration移居mobility（社会）流动性identity身份integration（不同群体的）融合funding资助dependency依赖literacy识字能力numeracy算数能力三、测试与练习

阅读课文并回答问题。1.WhatdopoliciespromotedbytheOECDhopetoimprove?2.Trueorfalse?

Schoolseverywherewanttoofferfairinequalitytoallstudents.3.Whyistherelikelytobeariseindemandforuniversityplacesglobally?4.Whatwillincreasetheriseinculturallydiversestudentsinaschoolclassroom?5.Whoisgoingtopayfortheriseindemandandexpectationforeducation?

请在不参考课文的情况下完成下列练习。选择一个意思合适的单词填入句子的空格处。1.Jakeassumeshe'sgoingtoCambridgebecausehe'sfroma_________background–I'mnotsosure!deprived

privileged

affluence

literacy2.Unemploymentandpoorhealtharesomeofthe_________problemsthatthegovernmentaretryingtoputanendto.consumer

numeracy

social

identity3.Myelderlymotherisvery_________onme–Ihavetodoeverythingforher.dependent

dependency

depending

independent4.Toimprovemy__________,Igoforarunonthebeacheveryday.values

mobility

well-being

identity5.Sincehestartedathisnewschool,he'sdonereallywellto__________egration

integrating

integrated

integrate

【参考答案】

阅读课文并回答问题。1.WhatdopoliciespromotedbytheOECDhopetoimprove?TheOECDpromotespoliciesthatwillimprovetheeconomicandsocialwell-beingofpeoplearoundtheworld.2.Trueorfalse?

Schoolseverywherewanttoofferfairinequalitytoallstudents.False.

Theinequalityintheworldisachallengeforsch