2022年成都市中考英语模拟冲刺3

2018年成都市中考英语真题听力部分:略二、选择填空（共10小题；计10分）19．（分）﹣Whoisboyplayingsocceroverthere？﹣Heismyclassmate，LiPing．（）A．a B．不填 C．the20．（分）Igotupearlythismorningmygrandmaattheairport．（）A．topickup B．pickingup C．pickedup21．（分）Asmilecosts，butgivesmuch，soalwayskeepsmiling!（）A．something B．anything C．nothing22．（分）﹣Wowanothergift!What'sinthebox？﹣I'mnotsure．Itbeapairofsportsshoes．（）A．must B．may C．will23．（分）﹣Sally，IheardyouregoingtoAmerica．Willyoustaythere？﹣Twowholeyears（）A．Howsoon B．Howoften C．Howlong24．（分）Yesterday，IthesubwayhomewhenIsuddenlyfoundIwasonthewrongline．（）A．took B．wastaking C．hadtaken25．（分）﹣Howbeautifulyourskirtis!Couldyoupleasetellme？﹣Thanks．IboughtitonTaobao．（）A．whereyouboughtit B．whenyouboughtitC．whyyouboughtit 26．（分）﹣Mary，doyoupreferweekdaysorweekends？﹣Ofcourseweekdays．BecauseI'monweekends．（）A．busy B．muchbusier C．thebusiest27．（分）﹣Isthisthenewdictionary______yougotyesterday？﹣Yes．Nowit'sveryconvenientformetolookupwords．（）A．that B．why C．what28．（分）Theopeningofthe2018WorldCupinRussiathisevening．SoafterourEnglishexam，let'sgoandwatchittorelaxourselves!（）A．Wouldbeheld B．isheldC．willbeheld 三、补全对话根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话，答题卡上只需填涂选项的编号字母．（共1小题，每小题10分；计10分）29．（分）Sally：Hello，thisisSallyspeaking．Tina：Hi，Sally．It'sTinahere．（1）Idon'tknowwhattodo．Sally：Don'tworry．What'sthematter？Tina：Mybestfrienddoesn'tspeaktome．Sally：（2）Tina：Shelentmeherpen，butlaterIlostit．Shewasveryangry．Sally：（3）Youshouldtalktoherandbuyoneforher．Tina：Nouse．（4）Butitdoesn'tworkSally：（5）Tina：No．Sally：Maybethat'swhy．A．Howdidithappen？B．Somethingworriesmenow．C．Didyougiveherthenewpen？D．Ipromisedtobuyheranewone．E．Well，Idontthinkit'saseriousproblem．四、完形填空阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案．（共2小题；计20分．A篇每小题10分；B篇每小题10分，计10分）30．（分）WhilemanyChinesestudentsgoabroadtolearnwesternculture，foreignstudentscometoChina．Inordertogetcloseto（1）Chineseculture，lastJuly，55studentsandteachersfromGermanycametoChinaandjoineda（n）（2）camp．TheyvisitedseveralschoolsinChengdu，Sichuan．AtHuaxinHighSchool，theymadedumplings，playedtaichi，didpaper﹣cutsandlearnedcalligraphy（书法）．Tohelpthem（3）moreaboutChina，Chinesestudentsledtheseforeign（4）tosomeplacesofinterest．Inrecentyears，therearemoreculturalexchangesbetweenGermanyandChina．Almost400GermanschoolshaveChineseclasses．Over8，000studentsstudyinChina．ThesituationisthesametoChina．Chinesestudentsareoneofthe（5）foreignstudentgroupsinGermany．（1）A．modernB．traditionalC．international（2）A．summerB．autumnC．winter（3）A．writeB．readC．know（4）A．guestsB．teachersC．artists（5）A．richestB．largestC．smallest31．（分）51、Therewasonceawiseoldladywholivedonahill．Allthechildrenusedtogoandaskherquestions．Shealwaysgavethem（1）answers．Therewasalittleboyamongthechildren．Onedayhecaughtalittlebirdandhelditinhishandswithoutanybodyseeingit．Suddenlyhehadanideaandaskedhisfriendsto（2）．"Let's（3）theoldlady，"hesaid．"I'llaskherwhatI'mholdinginmyhands．Ofcourse，she'llanswerthatIhaveabird．ThenI'llaskherifthebirdisaliveordead．Ifshesaysthebirdisdead，thenI'll（4）myhandsandletthebirdflyaway．Ifshesaysthebirdisalive，I'llquickly（5）itandshowherthedeadbird．Eitherway，she'11be（6）"Thechildrenagreedthiswasacleverplan．So（7）thehilltheyallwenttotheoldlady'shouse．"Granny，wehavea（8）foryou，"theyallshouted．"What'sinmyhands？"thelittleboyasked．"Why，ofcourseitmustbeabird，"theoldladyreplied．"Butisitaliveordead？"theboyasked（9）．Alltheboys（10）heranswerandgotreadytolaughather．Theoldladythoughtforamomentandthenreplied，"It'suptoyou，mychild．Ifyou'rekindenough，it'llbealive．"（1）A．funnyB．perfectC．impolite（2）A．playwithitB．gobackhomeC．gowithhim（3）A．playatrickonB．makefriendswithC．payavisitto（4）A．openB．raiseC．shake（5）A．saveB．freeC．kill（6）A．rightB．wrongC．wise（7）A．upB．downC．across（8）A．questionB．birdC．present（9）A．calmlyB．worriedlyC．excitedly（10）A．listenedtoB．waitedforC．thoughtof五、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误．正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”．（共1小题，每小题10分，计10分）32．（分）ProfessorLeeistalkingwithagroupofstudentsfromYizhouHighSchool．NowLiHuaisaskingaquestionandprofessorLeeisanswering．LiHua：WhenIhangoutwithAmericanfriends，Imalwaysafraidtospeak．Ifeelliketheywilllaughatmyaccent（口音）．WhatcanIdo，ProfessorLee？ProfessorLee：It'sagoodquestion!Thisisatypicalproblemamongyoustudents．First，it'sOktospeakEnglishwithanaccent．Itshowswhoyouareandwhereyou'refrom．Englishisaninternationallanguage．EnglishspeakersfromtheUS，theUK，Australia，andSouthAfricaallhavedifferentaccents．Infact，correctgrammarandwordchoicearemuchmoreimportant．Second，mostforeignersarefriendlyandwillnotlaughatyou．Sojustrelaxandbeyourself．Ialwaystellmystudents，Dontbeshy．Justtry!"Ifyouhaveachance，takeit．Finally，failureisthebestteacher．Asthesayinggoes，"Failureisthemotherofsuccess．"MichaelJordan，thegreatestbasketballplayerofalltime，foundthesecrettosuccess．Hesaid，"I'vefailedoverandoveragaininmylife．AndthatswhyIsucceed．"（1）LiHuatellsProfessorLeeabouthisworry（2）LiHuaissureforeignerswilllaughathisaccentwhenspeakingEnglish．（3）ProfessorLeeencouragesLiHuafromthreepoints．（4）PeoplefromEnglish﹣speakingcountriesallhavethesameaccent．（5）Jordannevergaveupinthefaceoffailureandfinallyhesucceeded．六、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案．（共2小题，每小题10分；计20分）33．（分）（1）WhatisPizzaMan？A．It'sarestaurantB．It'sasupermarket．C．it'safoodfactory（2）HowlongisPizzaManopenonweekends？A．9hours．B．10hours．C．11hours．（3）IfAlicegoesthereonWednesdayandordersasmallHawaiipizzaandalargecolafordinner，howmuchshouldshepay？A．5dollarsB．8dollars．C．10dollars．（4）Howmanywaysatmostaretheretopayforthemeals？A．TwoB．ThreeC．Four．（5）WhatisTRUEaccordingtotheposter？A．WecanonlyorderfoodinPizzaMan．B．WecanhavebreakfastinPizzaMan．C．Theresnospecialdayonweekends．34．（分）①DearjennyI'mgoingtotakesomeimportantexamsnextmonthandIamreallyworriedaboutthem．Ican'teatorsleepwell．IkeepthinkingImaygetbadgrades．Pleasehelpme!Mary，15Chicago②DearJenny，MylittlebrotherrefusestoletmewatchmyfavoriteTVshow．Instead．hewatcheswhateverhewantsallthetime．Whatcanido？Nina，14NewYork③DearJenny，Mydadhasgotanewjobandheworklonghours．Heoftenhastoworkatweekends，too．Sowespendverylittletimetogether．Imisshim．WhatshouldIdo？Jim，13BostonMainpartsofthetworepliesfromtheeditorofthemagazineStudents'Life：A．Youshoulddiscussthisproblemwithyourparents．Haveyoutalkedtoyourfather？Surely，hemissesyou，too．Tellhimhowyoufeel，andperhapshewouldspendmoretimewithyou．Youcanalsoaskyourmothertodosomethingfunwithyouwhenyourfatherisn'thome．B．Youshouldn'tworrysomuch．Ifyoustudyhard，you'lldowell．Trytorelax，findtimetogoforwalksandeatthreehealthymealseveryday．Don'tdrinkcoffeeortea，oryouwon'tbeabletosleep．Youdbetterdrinkaglassofhotmilkbeforegoingtobed．（1）WhatdoesJennydo？A．AteacherB．AdoctorC．Aneditor（2）Matchtheletterswiththereplies．Whichisright？A．②﹣A；①﹣BB．③﹣A①﹣BC．③﹣A；②﹣B（3）WhatproblemdoesJimhave？A．Hemisseshisdad．B．Heworriesabouthisdad．C．Hehastoworkatweekends．（4）WhatmaybetheproperadvicetoNina？A．TurnofftheTVwhenherbrotheriswatchingit．B．Findprogramsthatthey'rebothinterestedin．C．Asktheirparentstopunishherbrother．（5）Wheredothethreeteenagersprobablylive？A．IntheUSB．InAustraliaC．IntheUK七、根据首字母填词，请在答题卡上写出完整单词．（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）35．（分）Iamcwrongforsure．Ihavetodotheresearchfromtheverybeginning．36．（分）Allthepontheflight3U8633feelthankfulforthequickdecisionmadebythepilot．37．（分）ThetouriavisittotheDisneyland，soyouneedn'tpayforthetickets．38．（分）Atlast．Annohershynessandgaveusaspeechinpublic．39．（分）"Areyousureyoucanworkouttheproblemyourself？"Peteraskedmeind．八、完成对话，在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确．一空一词（含缩写词）．（共1小题，每小题10分，计10分）40．（分）A：Johnny，doyouknowtheyoungmannamedFrank？B：Yes．He'sanengineer．Whydoyou（1）him？A：Ifeelstrange．WhereverIgo，Iseepeoplegreethimwarmly．HowlonghashebeeninGeorgeTown？B：He'sbeenhereforonlyoneyear，lessthanhalfofthetimeI'vestayedhere．A：That'samazingWhyisheso（2）insuchabigtown？B：Maybeit'sbecauseofhis（3）．He'sfun．Tooursurprise，hecanalways（4）findhumorouspointsinwhatseemsratherusual．Andhehelpsanyoneintroubleifhecan（5）to．Hevaluesthefriendshipwithothers．A：Thatwould（6）it．Whataboutyou，myfriend？Whydoyouhavesofewfriendsinthetown？B：It'sprobablybecauseI'mthe（7）toFrank．Andmyworkisbusy，soIhavenochancetomeet（8）people．A：IthinkIcan'tintroducesomeofmyfriendstoyou．B：Well，thanks，butactuallyihavemanyfriendsontheInternet．Ioftenchatwiththemonline．A：（9）youcansharesomethingwiththem，youshouldknowthattheycanneverbe（10）withthefriendsaroundyou．B：You'resokind．Thankyouforyouradvice．九、短文填空，从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）．（共1小题，每小题10分；计10分）41．（分）（butchoicecolordirectflyhighimportantinsteaditmanyquickslow）Oneday，afatherandhissonwenttoakiteflyingfestival．Whentheyarrived，therewerealreadymanyadultsandtheirchildrenplayinginthepark．Whenthesonsawtheskyfilledwith（1）kitesindifferentshapes，hewasexcitedandwantedtogetonetoo．Hisfatheragreedtobuyoneforhim．Sotheywenttoakiteshopand（2）abeautifulone．Withthestring（线）inhand，thesonstarted（3）thekite．Soon，thekitewashighupinthesky．Afterawhile，thesonsaid，"Father，itseemsthatthestringisstoppingthekitefromflyinghigher．Ifwecutit，itwillbefreeandflyevenhigher．Canwecutit？"Thefatherdidn'treply，butjustcutthestringoffthereel（线轴）．Suddenly，thekitebegantogo（4），whichmadethesonmuchhappier．However，tohissurprise，thekitewascomingdown．Theywaitedforquitesometime．（5），itfellontothegrass．Thesonfeltupsetandasked，"Ithoughtthataftercuttingthestring，thekitewouldflyhigher．Whydiditfalldown？"Thefathersmiledandsaid，"Theroleofthestringwasnotstoppingthekitefromflyinghigher，（6）helpingitstayinthesky，becausethekite（7）can'tflyup．Byusingthestringyouhelpthekitegoupintheright（8）．Whenyoucutthestring，itcouldnotsupportthekite．Inourlife，wemaysometimesfeelliketherearecertainthingsthatareholdingusbackandstoppingusfromgrowing．Butinfact，thesemightbethethingsthatsupportus（9）．Wecanreallygrowupandbecomestrongerbyrealizingthe（10）ofthesethings．十一、阅读表达（共2小题，计10分）42．（分）Haveyouevertriedtohideyouremotions（情感）fromsomeoneduringaconversation？（1）ScientistsfromtheOhioStateUniversityhavefoundthatpeopleareabletotellotherpeople'semotionsaccordingtochangesinthecoloroftheirfaces．Scientistsstudiedpicturesofpeople'sfacialexpressions．（2）Forexample，happinessmakesourfacesredaroundthecheeksandalittlebluearoundthechin．Disgust（厌恶）createsnotonlyablue﹣yellowcoloraroundthelips，butalsoared﹣greencoloraroundthenoseandforehead．"Webelievethesecolorpatternsaretheresultofsmallchangesinbloodflowtriggered（触发）bythecentralnervous（神经）system．"LeadresearcherAlexMartinezsaid．（3）Doesthecoloraloneoralsofacialexpressionshelppeopletellother'semotions？Tofigurethisout，scientistsaddedcolorpatternstopicturesoffacesthatshowednofacialexpressions．（4）Theywereabletotelltheemotions75percentofthetimewithoutanydifficulty．（5）Forexample，whentwopeopleareheatedlyarguingoversomething，wesaytheyareredintheface．Whenapersonisveryangry，we'dsayheorsheisblueintheface．A．Butthisraisesaquestion．B．Itisshownthathumanemotionsareinfluencedbycolorsontheface．C．Theyfoundthateveryfacialexpressionisconnectedtoacertaincolor．D．It'snotalwayseasy，becausethecolononyourfacemaytellthetruth．E．Then，volunteerswereaskedtotellwhatemotionsthefaceswereshowing．F．ThisiswhytherearesomeChinesesayingsthatconnectemotionstothecolorofone'sface．43．（分）Todayalmosteveryonehasasmartphoneboothsareoutofdateandseemtobeuseless．ButcitieslikeShanghaiaretryingtobringtheoldphoneboothstolife．Shanghaiwillmakechangesto263phoneboothsinXuhuiDistrict．TheLibraryBoothisoneofthesixnewkindsofbooths，offering60boothsforpeopletoborrowandread．Anotherkindallowsuserstolistentoaudiobooks（有声书）andevenrecordtheirownvoices．Shanghaiisnottheonlycitytryingtosavetheoldphonebooths．Londoncaresaboutthemevenmore，becausetheredboothshavelongbeenaspecialsceneinLondonsincethe1930swhentheywerepaintedallred．InrecentyearsLondonhasupwithmanyideastohelpphoneboothsstayuseful．TheUKcompanyBritishTelecomhasaddedscreensandfreeWiFitosomebooths．Userscanusethemtosurfonlineandsearchformapsandweatherreports．Thecompanyalsoallowspeopletorent（租）someboothstochangethemastheywantto．Since2009，morethan1，500phoneboothshavebeenturnedintoflowershops，mini﹣cafes，artmuseumsandevenshowerrooms．InNewYorkCity，threephoneboothsinTimeSquareareturnedintoplacesforimmigrant（移民）voices．Whenvisitorspickupthephone，theycanlistentooral（口述）historiesofimmigrationfromthenewestNewYorkers．Theycanalsoopenthebooksinsidetheboothtoknowmoreaboutthestorytellers．Ortheycanshareapartoftheirownstoriesiftheywish．Brazilmadephoneboothsworksofart．SaoPaulopaired100artistswith100phonebooths．Someartistspaintedonthebooths，othersmadethemsculptures﹣onewasshapedlikeabrainandanotherworeapairofshoes．Phoneboothsarefindingcreativewaystoliveon．Willtheysucceed？Onlytimewilltell．Conditionofoldphonebooths：SeemuselessReasonforbeingoutofdate：（2）ofsmartphonesa（1）ofstreetphoneboothsnewusesinShanghaisixnewkindsofbooths60librarybooths：UserscanvarioususesinLondonLondontried（3）thanShanghaitokeeptheoldphonebooths（3）becausetheredboothsareaspecialsceneinthecityUserscansearchformapsandweatherreportsonline&use（4）inthebooths．Peoplerentingtheboothscanturnthemintoflowershopsmini﹣cafes，artmuseumsandsoon．specialuseinNYThreephoneboothsinTimeSquareVisitorscan：•listentooralhistoriesofimmigration&readbooksabouttheseimmigrants•sharetheirownstoriesNewlookinBrazil（5）the100artistschangedtheappearanceofonephoneboothSomeartistspaintedontheboothsOthersmadetheboothssculptures．十二、书面表达请直接在答题卡上写作．（计15分）44．（分）假如你是图中女孩，你与家人于4月29日共度周日．请根据图中所示写一篇英文日记，讲述你当天所见和所做之事．注意：（1）日记应包含图中所有信息（2）日记中须写出当天的一些感受（3）日记应格式正确，语句通顺，句式多样（4）词数：100左右．参考词汇：城堡castle螃蟹crab2018年成都市中考英语真题答案与解析听力部分:略二、选择填空（共10小题；计10分）19．（分）﹣Whoisboyplayingsocceroverthere？﹣Heismyclassmate，LiPing．（）A．a B．不填 C．the【分析】﹣﹣那边那个踢足球的男孩是谁？﹣﹣他是我的同班同学，LiPing．【解答】考查定冠词．句意"﹣﹣那边那个踢足球的男孩是谁？﹣﹣他是我的同班同学，LiPing．"．这里特指踢球的那个男孩．用定冠词the．故选：C．【点评】考查冠词，冠词包括定冠词the，通常表示特指．不定冠词a和an，a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，an修饰以元音音素开头的单词．要根据语境完成试题．20．（分）Igotupearlythismorningmygrandmaattheairport．（）A．topickup B．pickingup C．pickedup【分析】今天早上我起得很早，去机场接我奶奶．【解答】根据Igotupearlythismorningmygrandmaattheairport．可知这里用to引导的不定式短语表目的．故选：A．【点评】本题考查不定式短语的及固定短语的用法，根据句意和语境，从而判断出正确答案．21．（分）Asmilecosts，butgivesmuch，soalwayskeepsmiling!（）A．something B．anything C．nothing【分析】微笑不收分文，但给予很多，所以要保持微笑．【解答】根据题意：微笑不收分文，但给予很多，所以要保持微笑．结合选项，A．某事B．任何事C．没事，可知选项C符合题意．故选：C．【点评】熟悉不定代词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．22．（分）﹣Wowanothergift!What'sinthebox？﹣I'mnotsure．Itbeapairofsportsshoes．（）A．must B．may C．will【分析】﹣﹣哇，又一份礼物！盒子里有什么？﹣﹣我不确定．它可能是一双运动鞋．【解答】考查情态动词．A必须．B可能．C将会．结合语境"﹣﹣哇，又一份礼物！盒子里有什么？﹣﹣我不确定．它__是一双运动鞋．"．可知，表示肯定推测用may可能．故选：B．【点评】情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语．否定形式通常在后面加not．要注意情态动词的不同用法．23．（分）﹣Sally，IheardyouregoingtoAmerica．Willyoustaythere？﹣Twowholeyears（）A．Howsoon B．Howoften C．Howlong【分析】莎莉，我听说你要去美国．你将在那里呆多久？两年．【解答】考查时段．A．Howsoon指再过多久，主要用来对表示将来的一段时间（如：inanhour，intwoweeks等）提问．B．Howoften多久一次，提问频度．C．Howlong指多长时间，主要用来对一段时间（如：threedays，fourweeks等）提问．根据Twowholeyears．可知问的是一段时间，用Howlong．故选：C．【点评】理解三个选项的含义，根据题干Twowholeyears，结合选项作答．24．（分）Yesterday，IthesubwayhomewhenIsuddenlyfoundIwasonthewrongline．（）A．took B．wastaking C．hadtaken【分析】昨天，我正在回家的地铁上，突然发现我走错了路．【解答】根据Yesterday，IthesubwayhomewhenIsuddenlyfoundIwasonthewrongline．可知when引导一般过去时的时间状语从句，主句用过去进行时were/was+doing．故选：B．【点评】熟悉过去进行时的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．25．（分）﹣Howbeautifulyourskirtis!Couldyoupleasetellme？﹣Thanks．IboughtitonTaobao．（）A．whereyouboughtit B．whenyouboughtitC．whyyouboughtit 【分析】﹣你的裙子真漂亮！你能告诉我你在哪买的吗？﹣谢谢．我在淘宝上买的．【解答】根据题干Howbeautifulyourskirtis!Couldyoupleasetellme，可知考查宾语从句，由答语IboughtitonTaobao，可知回答的是地点，故用where．故选：A．【点评】熟悉宾语从句的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．26．（分）﹣Mary，doyoupreferweekdaysorweekends？﹣Ofcourseweekdays．BecauseI'monweekends．（）A．busy B．muchbusier C．thebusiest【分析】﹣玛丽，你喜欢工作日还是周末？﹣当然是工作日．因为我在周末更忙．【解答】根据：﹣Mary，doyoupreferweekdaysorweekends？﹣Ofcourseweekdays，可知把周末和工作日作比较，故用比较级，much可以修饰比较级．结合句意：﹣玛丽，你喜欢工作日还是周末？﹣当然是工作日．因为我在周末更忙．故选：B．【点评】熟悉形容词比较级和最高级的基本用法，结合选项给出答案．27．（分）﹣Isthisthenewdictionary______yougotyesterday？﹣Yes．Nowit'sveryconvenientformetolookupwords．（）A．that B．why C．what【分析】﹣这是你昨天买的新词典吗？﹣是的．现在对我来说，查找单词是很方便的．【解答】根据题干Isthisthenewdictionary______yougotyesterday？可知考查定语从句的关系代词，先行词是dictionary，指物，用that/who．故选：A．【点评】熟悉关系代词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．28．（分）Theopeningofthe2018WorldCupinRussiathisevening．SoafterourEnglishexam，let'sgoandwatchittorelaxourselves!（）A．Wouldbeheld B．isheldC．willbeheld 【分析】2018届世界杯开幕式将于今晚在俄罗斯举行，所以在我们的英语考试后，让我们去看它放松自己．【解答】考查被动语态．A过去将来时态的被动语态．B一般现在时态的被动语态．C一般将来时态的被动语态．结合语境"2018届世界杯开幕式将于今晚在俄罗斯举行，所以在我们的英语考试后，让我们去看它放松自己．"．可知，考试后去看，表示将来，应该用一般将来时态的被动语态．结构是willbe+动词的过去分词．故选：C．【点评】考查一般将来时态的被动语态，由"情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词"构成，要结合语境，区分时态及过去分词的变法等．三、补全对话根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话，答题卡上只需填涂选项的编号字母．（共1小题，每小题10分；计10分）29．（分）Sally：Hello，thisisSallyspeaking．Tina：Hi，Sally．It'sTinahere．（1）BIdon'tknowwhattodo．Sally：Don'tworry．What'sthematter？Tina：Mybestfrienddoesn'tspeaktome．Sally：（2）ATina：Shelentmeherpen，butlaterIlostit．Shewasveryangry．Sally：（3）EYoushouldtalktoherandbuyoneforher．Tina：Nouse．（4）DButitdoesn'tworkSally：（5）CTina：No．Sally：Maybethat'swhy．A．Howdidithappen？B．Somethingworriesmenow．C．Didyougiveherthenewpen？D．Ipromisedtobuyheranewone．E．Well，Idontthinkit'saseriousproblem．【分析】莎丽：你好，我是莎丽．蒂娜：嗨，莎丽．我是蒂娜．现在有件事让我担心．我不知道该怎么办．莎丽：别担心，怎么了？蒂娜：我最好的朋友不跟我说话．莎丽：它是怎么发生的？蒂娜：她借给我她的钢笔，但后来我把它丢了．她非常生气．莎丽：我不认为这是一个严重的问题．你应该和她谈谈，给她买一个．蒂娜：没用．我答应给她买一个新的．但它不起作用．莎丽：你给她新钢笔了吗？蒂娜：没有．莎丽：也许这就是原因．【解答】1．B细节推理题．根据后句Don'tworry．What'sthematter？别担心，怎么了？可知结合选项，应说现在有件事让我担心．故选B．2．A细节推理题．根据后句Shelentmeherpen，butlaterIlostit．Shewasveryangry．她借给我她的钢笔，但后来我把它丢了．她非常生气．可知结合选项，应说它是怎么发生的？故选A．3．E细节推理题．根据后句Youshouldtalktoherandbuyoneforher．你应该和她谈谈，给她买一个．可知结合选项，应说我不认为这是一个严重的问题．故选E．4．D细节推理题．根据前句Youshouldtalktoherandbuyoneforher．你应该和她谈谈，给她买一个．和后句Butitdoesn'twork．但它不起作用．可知结合选项，应说我答应给她买一个新的．故选D．5．C细节推理题．根据后句No．Maybethat'swhy．没有．也许这就是原因．可知结合选项，应说你给她新钢笔了吗？故选C．【点评】首先迅速的浏览一遍对话，仔细的分析上下句之间的关系，根据对话的情境，结合给出的选项，认真的考虑，做出准确的答案．四、完形填空阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案．（共2小题；计20分．A篇每小题10分；B篇每小题10分，计10分）30．（分）WhilemanyChinesestudentsgoabroadtolearnwesternculture，foreignstudentscometoChina．Inordertogetcloseto（1）BChineseculture，lastJuly，55studentsandteachersfromGermanycametoChinaandjoineda（n）（2）Acamp．TheyvisitedseveralschoolsinChengdu，Sichuan．AtHuaxinHighSchool，theymadedumplings，playedtaichi，didpaper﹣cutsandlearnedcalligraphy（书法）．Tohelpthem（3）CmoreaboutChina，Chinesestudentsledtheseforeign（4）Atosomeplacesofinterest．Inrecentyears，therearemoreculturalexchangesbetweenGermanyandChina．Almost400GermanschoolshaveChineseclasses．Over8，000studentsstudyinChina．ThesituationisthesametoChina．Chinesestudentsareoneofthe（5）BforeignstudentgroupsinGermany．（1）A．modernB．traditionalC．international（2）A．summerB．autumnC．winter（3）A．writeB．readC．know（4）A．guestsB．teachersC．artists（5）A．richestB．largestC．smallest【分析】文章主要介绍了中德文化交流的情况及两的交换生情况．【解答】1﹣5：BACAB1．B考查形容词辨析．A现代的；B传统的；C国际的；根据foreignstudentscometoChina．Inordertogetcloseto（1）Chineseculture，外国学生来中国，应该是学习中国的传统文化，故答案是B．2．A考查名词辨析．A夏天；B秋天；C冬天；根据前面lastJuly去年7月，是夏天，所以是夏令营，故答案是A．3．C考查动词辨析．A写；B读；C知道；了解；根据后面moreaboutChina更多的关于中国，应该是了解另中国，故答案是C．4．A考查名词辨析．A客人；B教师；C艺术家；根据Chinesestudentsledtheseforeign（4）tosomeplacesofinterest中国的学生应该是邀请这些客人去有趣的地方，故答案是A．5．B考查形容词辨析．A最富有的；B最大的；C最小的；根据后面foreignstudentgroupsinGermany最大的学生团体在德国，形容数量要用large，故答案是B．【点评】对于此类记叙文章，答题时需要把握好答题的方法，首先对文章进行整体的阅读，重在对单词词义的考察及其整个文章语言逻辑关系的判断．所以在平时的学习中除了多去积累记忆单词外，还需要适当做题，保持良好的语感与阅读的习惯．31．（分）51、Therewasonceawiseoldladywholivedonahill．Allthechildrenusedtogoandaskherquestions．Shealwaysgavethem（1）Banswers．Therewasalittleboyamongthechildren．Onedayhecaughtalittlebirdandhelditinhishandswithoutanybodyseeingit．Suddenlyhehadanideaandaskedhisfriendsto（2）C．"Let's（3）Atheoldlady，"hesaid．"I'llaskherwhatI'mholdinginmyhands．Ofcourse，she'llanswerthatIhaveabird．ThenI'llaskherifthebirdisaliveordead．Ifshesaysthebirdisdead，thenI'll（4）Amyhandsandletthebirdflyaway．Ifshesaysthebirdisalive，I'llquickly（5）Citandshowherthedeadbird．Eitherway，she'11be（6）B"Thechildrenagreedthiswasacleverplan．So（7）Athehilltheyallwenttotheoldlady'shouse．"Granny，wehavea（8）Aforyou，"theyallshouted．"What'sinmyhands？"thelittleboyasked．"Why，ofcourseitmustbeabird，"theoldladyreplied．"Butisitaliveordead？"theboyasked（9）C．Alltheboys（10）Bheranswerandgotreadytolaughather．Theoldladythoughtforamomentandthenreplied，"It'suptoyou，mychild．Ifyou'rekindenough，it'llbealive．"（1）A．funnyB．perfectC．impolite（2）A．playwithitB．gobackhomeC．gowithhim（3）A．playatrickonB．makefriendswithC．payavisitto（4）A．openB．raiseC．shake（5）A．saveB．freeC．kill（6）A．rightB．wrongC．wise（7）A．upB．downC．across（8）A．questionB．birdC．present（9）A．calmlyB．worriedlyC．excitedly（10）A．listenedtoB．waitedforC．thoughtof【分析】文章主要描述了一个小男孩想捉弄一个聪明的老太太，没想到被老奶奶聪明的回答了他们的问题．【解答】1﹣5：BCAAC6﹣10：BAACB1．B考查形容词辨析．A有趣的；B完美的；C不礼貌的；根据前面Therewasonceawiseoldladywholivedonahill有一个聪明的老太太，后面应该是给出完美的答案，故答案是B．2．C考查短语辨析．A和它玩；B回家；C和他去；根据下文Let's（3）theoldlad一起去老太太那儿，应该是和他一起去，故答案是C．3．A考查短语辨析．A捉弄；B交朋友；C拜访；根据下文I'llaskherwhatI'mholdinginmyhands．Ofcourse，she'llanswerthatIhaveabird．ThenI'llaskherifthebirdisaliveordead我会问她我手里拿着什么．当然，她会回答说我有一只鸟．然后我问她这只鸟是死是活．可知是捉弄她，故答案是A．4．A考查动词辨析．A打开；B筹集，提升；C摇；根据后面letthebirdflyaway让鸟飞走，应该是张开手，故答案是A．5．C考查动词辨析．A救；B自由；C杀；根据后面showherthedeadbird展示死鸟，应该是杀死它，故答案是C．6．B考查形容词辨析．A对的；B错的；C聪明的；根据前面描述，she'11be可知老太太怎么回答都是错的，故答案是B．7．A考查介词辨析．A上，B下；C穿过；根据thehilltheyallwenttotheoldlady'shouse他们都去老太太家，应该是到达山上，故答案是A．8．A考查名词辨析．A问题；B鸟；C礼物；根据，下文What'sinmyhands？"手里有什么？应该是有问题，故答案是A．9．C考查副词辨析．A平静地；B担心地；C兴奋地；根据前面Butisitaliveordead？"是死还是活？结合全文，可知是兴奋地问，故答案是C．10．B考查短语辨析．A听；B等；C想起；根据后面gotreadytolaughather准备嘲笑她，可知在等她的答案，故答案是B．【点评】对于此类记叙文章，答题时需要把握好答题的方法，首先对文章进行整体的阅读，重在对单词词义的考察及其整个文章语言逻辑关系的判断．所以在平时的学习中除了多去积累记忆单词外，还需要适当做题，保持良好的语感与阅读的习惯．五、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误．正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”．（共1小题，每小题10分，计10分）32．（分）ProfessorLeeistalkingwithagroupofstudentsfromYizhouHighSchool．NowLiHuaisaskingaquestionandprofessorLeeisanswering．LiHua：WhenIhangoutwithAmericanfriends，Imalwaysafraidtospeak．Ifeelliketheywilllaughatmyaccent（口音）．WhatcanIdo，ProfessorLee？ProfessorLee：It'sagoodquestion!Thisisatypicalproblemamongyoustudents．First，it'sOktospeakEnglishwithanaccent．Itshowswhoyouareandwhereyou'refrom．Englishisaninternationallanguage．EnglishspeakersfromtheUS，theUK，Australia，andSouthAfricaallhavedifferentaccents．Infact，correctgrammarandwordchoicearemuchmoreimportant．Second，mostforeignersarefriendlyandwillnotlaughatyou．Sojustrelaxandbeyourself．Ialwaystellmystudents，Dontbeshy．Justtry!"Ifyouhaveachance，takeit．Finally，failureisthebestteacher．Asthesayinggoes，"Failureisthemotherofsuccess．"MichaelJordan，thegreatestbasketballplayerofalltime，foundthesecrettosuccess．Hesaid，"I'vefailedoverandoveragaininmylife．AndthatswhyIsucceed．"（1）LiHuatellsProfessorLeeabouthisworryA（2）LiHuaissureforeignerswilllaughathisaccentwhenspeakingEnglish．B（3）ProfessorLeeencouragesLiHuafromthreepoints．A（4）PeoplefromEnglish﹣speakingcountriesallhavethesameaccent．B（5）Jordannevergaveupinthefaceoffailureandfinallyhesucceeded．A【分析】短文讲了LiHua总是害怕说话，觉得人们会嘲笑他的口音，详细的介绍了李教授帮助他解决这个问题．【解答】1．A细节判断题．根据第二行句子WhenIhangoutwithAmericanfriends，Imalwaysafraidtospeak．Ifeelliketheywilllaughatmyaccent（口音）．WhatcanIdo，ProfessorLee？当我和美国朋友出去玩的时候，我总是害怕说话．我觉得他们会嘲笑我的口音．我能做什么，李教授？可知李华告诉李教授他的担心．故答案为A．2．B细节判断题．根据第二行句子WhenIhangoutwithAmericanfriends，Imalwaysafraidtospeak．Ifeelliketheywilllaughatmyaccent（口音）．WhatcanIdo，ProfessorLee？当我和美国朋友出去玩的时候，我总是害怕说话．我觉得他们会嘲笑我的口音．我能做什么，李教授？可知李华确信在说英语时外国人会嘲笑他的口音是错误的，只是觉得会嘲笑．故答案为B．3．A细节判断题．根据第三行句子First，it'sOktospeakEnglishwithanaccent首先，带着口音说英语是可以的．Second，mostforeignersare