山东省枣庄市市第四十四中学2022-2023学年高一英语联考试卷含解析

山东省枣庄市市第四十四中学2022-2023学年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itisimportanttokeep______whenyouareindanger.A.quiet

B.calm

C.silent

D.still参考答案：B2.Whataboutthetwoofus________tothenewlyopenedthemeparkinourcitythisafternoon?A.going

B.togo

C.go

D.willgo参考答案：A。解析：whatabout后接动词-ing形式，在这里是复合结构，thetwoofus为going的逻辑主语。3.EstimatesoftheamountofoilspilledintotheGulfduringthewar________,butareasonableguessofaround4millionbarrelsisabouttwicethe“________”annualpollutionfromoilwellsandtankers.A.change,natural B.range,standardC.vary,normal D.adjust,regular参考答案：C4._____yourdoctor’sadvice,inmyview,andeverythingwillbeOK.A.Follow

B.Followed

C.Following

D.Tofollow参考答案：A5.Thenewmodelofcarissoexpensivethatitisonly

thereachofthosewithhighincome.

A.beyond

B.at

C.in

D.within参考答案：A略6.Itwasn’tuntilMondaynight______weweretoldthatUnit5wouldbeexcluded（排除）.A.since

B.whenC.that

D.before参考答案：C考查强调句型。句意：直到星期一晚上我们才被告诉第5单元被排除。此处是not---until的强调句型，故答案为C。【名师点睛】not...until...句型的强调句：1.句型为：Itis/wasnotuntil+被强调部分+that+其它部分：e.g.普通句：Hedidn'tgotobeduntil/tillhiswifecameback.强调句：Itwasnotuntilhiswifecamebackthathewenttobed.2.注意：此句型只用until，不用till。但如果不是强调句型，till,until可通用；因为句型中Itis/wasnot...已经是否定句了，that后面的从句要用肯定句，切勿再用否定句了。7.Shewasscared

theyardbecauseshewasscared

bythebigdog

atthegate.A.togointo;tobebitten;lay

B.ofgoinginto;tobite;lying

C.ofgoinginto;tobite;laying

D.togointo;ofbeingbitten;lying参考答案：D8.Upon____thenewsthatherdaughterwouldbebackintwodaysafterbeingmissingforfiveyears,thepoormotherbrokedownintotearsA.hearing

B.hear

C.heard

D.havingheard参考答案：A句意：一听到她失踪五年的女儿两天之后要回来的消息，这个可怜的母亲放声大哭。介词upon后接动名词，故选A。9.–Jim,canyouworkthisSunday?--_____?I’vebeenworkingfortwoweeksonend.A.Whyme

B.Whynot

C.Whatif

D.Sowhat参考答案：A10.Hestayedathome______therain.

A.becauseof

B.because

C.as

D.since参考答案：A11.Ihaveagoodfriend______Mike.

A.calling

B.tocall

C.called

D.calls参考答案：C12.Somefriends_____tosettlethequarrelbetweenMrandMrsBrownwithouthurtingthefeelingsofeither.Asaresult,theydidn’tgetdivorced(离婚).

A.tried

B.managed

C.succeeded

D.failed参考答案：B13.I________itmyself________yourhomework.A.preferdo;ratherthancopy

B.preferdoing;thancopyC.woulddo;ratherthancopy

D.wouldratherdo;thancopy参考答案：D14.—Excuseme,_________?

—That’s￡200altogether,sir.A.whatdoesitcost

B.isittherightamount

C.couldIhavethebill

D.canIplaceanorder参考答案：C15.Althoughknockeddownbyacar,hemanagedto______tohisfeet.A.stand

B.rise

C.run

D.struggle参考答案：D16.Ican’thaveyou_____toyourmotherlikethis!A.talk

B.talked

C.talking

D.totalk参考答案：C17.Sheisfedupwithsharingahousewithothers;___,sheislookingforherownflat.A.moreover

B.therefore

C.however

D.otherwise参考答案：B略二、短文改错18.文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Assummervacationiscomesoon,myclassmatesaretryingveryhardlytogettrainticketstogohome.ButIhavemadeupmymindstospendthevacationfarfromhomeforfirsttimeinmylife.Myparentshaveagreedtovisitingme,andIwillhaveadifferentvacation.Whentheycomehere,Iwillshowtheyaroundmyuniversityandthecityaswellas.Ihavedecidedtobuythemsomenicegifts.Itwillbeabigsurpriseforthem.Myparentshaddonealotforme,andIthinkitishightimethatIdidanythingspecialtoexpresstheirthanks.参考答案：Assummervacationiscomesoon,myclassmatesaretryingveryhardlytogettrainticketstocoming

hard

gohome.ButIhavemadeupmymindstospendthevacationfarfromhomefor∧firsttimeinmind

themylifeMyparentshaveagreedtovisitingme,andIwillhaveadifferentvacation.Whentheyvisit

comehere,Iwillshowtheyaroundmyuniversityandthecityaswellas.Ihavedecidedtobuythemthemsomenicegifts.Itwillbeabigssurpriseforthem.Myparentshaddonealotfor

me,andIhavethinkitishightimethatIdidanythingspecialtoexpresstheirthanks.something

my19.短文改错Whenmyfatherboughtmeacomputerasabirthdaygiftfor

1._________meinlastyear,Ifeltveryexcited.Asweallknow,computers

2._________aregettingmoreandmoreusefullynow.Muchinformationcan

3._________bestoredinthem.Wecanalsolearnthathaslatelyhappened

4._________intheworldontheInternet.Inthepast,peoplehadtodolotsof

5._________workwhichwasverydangerous.Now,but,computerscandoit

6._________instead.Whenanexamiscoming,Ioftendidsomeexercises

7._________onmycomputer.Thenitwillcorrectitandtellmetheright

8._________answers.Inthiswayitisveryconvenientformetoprepare

9._________theexamthanbefore.Thecomputerhasbecomemyrealfriend.

10._________参考答案：1.去掉me

2.去掉in

3.usefully—useful

4.that—what

5.正确

6.but—however

7.did—do

8.第二个it—them

9.very—more

10.the前加for三、阅读理解20.

Scientistsaretryingtomakethedesertsintogoodlandagain.Theywanttobringwatertothedeserts,sopeoplecanliveandgrowfood.Theyarelearningalotaboutthedeserts.Butmoreandmoreoftheearthisbecomingdesertallthetime.Scientistsmaynotbeabletochangethedesertintime.

Whyismoreandmorelandbecomingdesert？Scientiststhinkthatpeoplemakedeserts.Peoplearedoingbadthingstotheearth.

Someplacesontheearthdon’tgetmuchrain.Buttheystilldon’tbecomedeserts.Thisisbecausesomegreenplantsaregrowingthere.Smallgreenplantsandgrassareveryimportanttodryplaces.Plantsdon’tletthesunmaketheearthevendrier.Plantsdonotletthewindblowthedirtaway.Whenabitofrainfalls,theplantsholdthewater.Withoutplants,thelandcanbecomedesertmoreeasily.

41.Deserts＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.

A.neverhaveanyplantsoranimalsinthem

B.canallbeturnedintogoodlandbeforelong

C.arebecomingsmallerandsmaller

D.getverylittlerai