山东省日照市五莲县管帅中学2021-2022学年高三英语联考试题含解析

山东省日照市五莲县管帅中学2021-2022学年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.—Margaret______stayathomealldaylonginfrontoftheTV.—That'sright．Sheoughttogotothefitnesscenterwithus.A．couldn't

B．mustn't

C．needn't

D．shouldn't参考答案：D2.Haveyouboughtthesamebook________Ireferredtoyesterday?

A.that

B.as

C.which

D.what参考答案：B3.________isbelievedthatthebetter–knowncompaniesspendabout70percentofthetotalcostoftheproductitselfonpackaging!A.This

B.One

C.That

D.It参考答案：D4.Thehouse______Iliveinisverysmall．（）A．that B．whom C．when D．what参考答案：A我住的那所房子很小．本句是定语从句，先行词Thehouse表示物，在从句中作宾语，意为：我住的那所房子；因此这里要用表示物并且可以作宾语的关系代词；B．关系代词whom作宾语，但是用来指人；C．是关系副词；D．what是连接代词，不能用于定语从句；故选A做此类题时，首先应了解先行词的意义以及它在从句中所作的成分；其次要弄清哪些是关系代词，并且还要熟练掌握它们的用法；例如：常用的关系代词有：that，which，who，whom，whose（作定语），as等，可以用来指人或指物（指人时通常不用which；指物时不能用who或whom）；关系代词与先行词在从句中所作的成分一致等．5.Thereisnodoubtthatonlybylifelonglearning_______theadvancingsociety.Awecankeepupwith

BwecankeepupCcanwekeepupwith

Dcanwekeepup

参考答案：C6.Imustgonow,thanksagainforyourhospitality.

_________.A.Mypleasure!Solong!

B.Withpleasure!Goodbye!C.Youarewelcome!Goslowly!

D.Haveaniceday!Goodluck!参考答案：A7.AppleCompanyhasbegunitsApplePayservice，_______youcanbuywhatyouneedmorequicklyandconveniently．（）A．for B．or C．so D．but参考答案：C苹果公司已经推出了苹果支付服务，这样你加可以更加方便快捷地购买你需要的东西了．题干表示的是因果关系．for因为，因果关系；or或者，选择关系；so因此，因果关系；but但是，转折关系；for后面接的是原因，so后面接的是结果．故选C．并列连词用来连接并列句．常用的并列连词有：表并列关系的and，neither…nor．，either…or…，aswellas，notonly…butalso…；表转折关系的but，yet，however，still，while；表选择关系的either…or…，neither…nor…，or，otherwise；表因果关系的for，therefore，so，学习时要加以区分和掌握．8.－Haveyougotusedtoyourschoollifehere?－Yes,butIdon’tlike_____whenwehavetodoexercisesoncoldwintermornings.A.that

B.it

C.those

D.this参考答案：B9.Thankstothemeasures______bythelocalgovernment,thepollutedriverisbecomingclearerandclearerandfishhavebeguntoshowupinit.A.taking

B.taken

C.totake

D.havingtaken参考答案：B考查非谓语动词。themeasures与take之间是动宾关系，根据后文是已经实施，所以用过去分词短语作后置定语。10.—Doyouthinkheistheonlypersonforthejob?—I’mnotquitesurebuthe’llprove_______tothetask.A.equalB.essentialC.special

D.superior参考答案：A【命题立意】考查形容词的用法。句意：你认为他是唯一一个适合这项工作的人。我不确定，但是他会证明他能胜任这项工作。beequaltothetask胜任工作。equal平等的；essential重要的，必需的；special特殊的，专门的；superior优于……的。故判断选A。11.FormoreinformationaboutCambridge,____ourwebsiteat.

A.visit

B.visiting

C.tovisit

D.visited参考答案：A略12.Plasticbagsareprovidedforourconveniencebuttheyhavealso_______thepollutionoftheenvironment.

A.adaptedto

B.turnedto

C.contributedto

D.lookedforwardto参考答案：C13.Billwasn’thappyaboutthedelayofthereportbyJason,and________.

A.Iwasneither

B.neitherwasI

C.Iwaseither

D.eitherwasI参考答案：B14.Itiscommonlybelievedthatsleepmayhelptorepairthepartofthebrain

thinkingtakesplace．

A．that

B．which

C．when

D．where参考答案：D15.Inadditiontobeingbright,hehasalwaysbeenworkinghard.Nowonderhe______inalmostallsubjects.A.getsthrough

B.standsout

C.setsaside

D.holdsup参考答案：B16.In__faceoftheglobalfinancialcrisis,wemustbeallof__mind.A.the;the

B.不填;不填

C.the;不填

D.不填;a参考答案：D17.________atthephotos,illustrations,titleandheadingsandyoucanguesswhatthereadingisabout.

A.Tolook

B.Looking

C.Havinglooked

D.Look参考答案：D18.Wehavesavedsomemoney,butit’snot

enough.

A．almost

B．heavily

C．nearly

D．badly参考答案：C二、单词拼写19.单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，写出对应单词的正确、完整形式，每空只写一词。66.Theflood____________（摧毁）alotofhousesandmanypeoplebecamehomeless.67.Hebelievesallmenarecreated____(平等).68.______________（灾难）alwayscomesuddenlyandcausealotofdamage.69.Isendhimmywarmest

（祝贺）onhissuccess.70.

WhenIwasachild,I____________（梦想）ofbecomingascientist.71.

Shetriedto____________（说服）himtogiveupsmoking,buthewouldn’tlisten.72.

I’dliketoinviteyoutocometomybirthdaynext_____________（星期四）.73.

Sarah'sbrother____________(道歉)publiclytomeforhismistake.74.China

(真诚地)hopestheworldwillremainpeacefulandstable.75.Theyareall_____________（德国人）workinginChina.66.参考答案：destroyed

67.equally

68.Disasters

69.congratulations70.dreamed/dreamtpersuade

72.Thursday73.apologized

74.sincerely

75。Germans三、阅读理解20.EVERYYEAR,millionsofAmericansseetheirpersonalinformationleakintothewronghands.Maybethere’sspywareontheircomputer,oraservicetheyusesufferedasecurityreachaseBaydidthisyear,leavingcustomersatriskofexposure.Orperhapstheirpasswordiseasytoguess:SecuritycompanySplashDatareportsthatthemostpopularpasswordsin2013were123456andpassword.Fearnot:Itisaloteasierthanyoumightthinktosetupproperdefenses.Infact,youcaneasilydoitallinaweekend.Here’show.CleanYourComputerAndSmartphoneBeforeyouputnewsecuritymeasuresintoplace,makesureyourdevicesareasspotlessaspossible.Thismeansinstallingagoodantivirusprogramandtakingthetimetoclearoutanyspy-ormalwarethatmayhavealreadyinfectedyoursystem.GowithAVGFreeAntivirus(free.A)orAvast!()eachisfree.Runafullsystemscan.Thiscantakeoveranhour,sostartitbeforesettlingintootherplans.Whenyoureturntoyourcomputer,clearoutanythingthatshouldn’tbetherewithafewsimplesteps(theprogramwillguideyou).Thesedays,it’salsoworthittomakesureyourphoneissafefromviruses.iPhonesarelesslikelytobetargetedbyspyware,butAndroidusersshoulddownloadtheLookoutapp()toscantheirdevicesandensureeverythingisasitshouldbe.SecurityYourWi-FiNowthatyourcomputerisclean,youshouldpluganyholesinyourhomenetwork.It’sfairlyeasyforpotentialcriminalstogainaccesstoyourinformationifthey’reabletoshareyourconnectionthat’swhyyouwanttobecarefulwhenusingpublicWi-Fi.Foryourhome,theFederalCommunicationsCommissionrecommendsafewsteps.Eventhoughyouputsecuritymeasuresintoplaceacoupleofyearsago,it’sagoodideatorefreshyoursettings.Youmayhavetorefertotheinstructionsforyourwirelessrouterorcalltechsupportforhelp.Differentrouterswillhavedifferentsetuppages,sotheactualstep-by-stepwillvary,buttheendresultwillbethesame.DigDeepwithYourPasswordsEverythingyoujustaccomplishedcouldbefornothingifathiefhasyourexistingpasswords,soyouneedtochangethemforeveryserviceyouuse.Tryitwhenyoufindyourselfonthosesitesanyway.Whatyou’veheardistrue:Passwordsshoulduseavarietyofspecialcharacters,numerals,letters,andcaseswhenpossible.Theyshouldbeclosetorandom,andthereshouldbeadifferentoneforeachwebsiteyouuse.Doingthis,andkeepingtrackofitall,isapainwhichiswhypeopledon’tdoitandwindupwithstolenidentities.TryDashlane(),apasswordmanagerwithpowerfulencryption(加密)thatcansecurelykeeptrackofthemostridiculouscodesyoucancomeupwith.Bestofall,itlogsyouintositesautomatically,sothere’snoneedtoworryaboutallthoseobscurekeystrokes.Whew!NeverAnswerUnwantedEmailTakearewhenshoppingonline.Alwayscheckthesecuritysymbolswhenusinganonlinesiteforshopping.Ifthelockiconencryptionisnotthere,donotgiveoutcreditdetails.Also,checkthatthesiteislegalnevergotoasitefromarandomemailandstartshoppingonline.GotothesitethroughaknownURLorbysearchingforitonasearchenginefirst.Keepaseparatecreditcardjustforonlineshopping.Thiswillmakeiteasiertocancelifsomethingbaddoeshappenandyourothercreditcardfor“inreallife”canstillbeuseduninfluenced.Don’tstoreinformationonanystore’swebsite.Itmaybeconventionalbutit’salsoapossiblelosstoyouifthesiteishacked.46.Thepassageismainlyabout_____________.

A.waysofavoidingonlineidentitytheft

B.tipsoffreeingcomputersfromviruses

C.measurestoensurenetworksecurity

D.stepstokeeptrackofpasswords47.Accordingtothepassage,theriskofexposingpersonalinformationmaypossiblybecausedby___________.

A.theapplicationsofantivirusprograms

B.thepracticeofusingpublicWi-Fi

C.thedifficultaccesstothepasswords

D.theseparatecreditcardforonlineshopping48.Toputnewsecuritymeasuresintoplace,weneedto___________