山东省临沂市汤头镇中心中学2021-2022学年高一英语联考试题含解析

山东省临沂市汤头镇中心中学2021-2022学年高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Thegirlwhoisstudyingattheartcollegehasa_______formusicanddance．

A．gift

B．present

C．power

D．strength参考答案：A略2.

Fillingthequestionnairetohelpusunderstandwhatwecan______tomakeUTOPIA(成外部落)morepopularwithyouwillbeappreciated.A.bringup

B.bringin

C.bringdown

D.bringwith参考答案：A3.Thefirstsatellite________telephonesignalswascalledEarlyBird.A．wasusedtosend

B．usedtobesentC．wasusedtosending

D．usedtosend参考答案：D4.Inthe1930s,thetwocountrieswereat______war,andhisfatherwasfightingat_____front.

A.the;不填B.不填;the

C.the;the

D.不填;不填参考答案：B解析：beatwar在交战；atthefront在前线。5.Visitorswere________atthe________picturethattheguideshowed.A．amazed；amazing

B．amazed；amazedC．amazing；amazing

D．amazing；amazed参考答案：A解析考查形容词。句意：看到导游给他们展示的令人吃惊的图画，游客们感到很诧异。amazed吃惊的，修饰人；amazing令人吃惊的，修饰物。由语境可知A项正确。

6.Afterthehouseisbuilt,howmuchwillitcostto________?A.repair

B.rebuild

C.decorate

D.light参考答案：C7.IsthisthefirsttimeDavid________toyousinceyouleftyourJuniorHighschool?A.wrote

B.iswritingC.writes

D.haswritten参考答案：D8.Hemightnotcomethisevening.__________,wewon’tholdtheparty.A.Inanycase

B.IncaseC.Inthatcase

D.Innocase参考答案：C考查词组辨析。inanycase无论如何，不管怎样；incase假使，以防；inthatcase如果是那样的话；innocase无论如何不，决不。句意：他今晚可能不来了。那样的话，我们就不举行晚会。分析句意可知C项符合题意。9.Weshouldspendthemoneyonsomethingthatwill_______everyone.

A.benefitto

B.benefitfrom

C.benefit

D.beneficial参考答案：C略10.Ican’thavefinishedtheworksoearlywithoutyourhelp.HowcanIexpressmy____?A.attention

B.appreciation

C.reception

D.agreement

参考答案：B11.Aftertenyears,he

asmanagerandwehadtofindanothermanforhisposition.A.worked B.returned C.resigned D.began参考答案：C12.Eastofthemountain______twotowns,________myhometown.A.lie;oneofwhichis

B.lies;whereliesC.lies;oneofwhichis

D.lie;thatis参考答案：A13.Theprogrammeshowedthosedoctorsandnurses_______specialimportancetoanypotentialsymptomsinthepopulation.

A.attached

B.contributed

C.led

D.indicated

参考答案：A14.Thisphotoofminewastaken______stoodthefamousEasternBrightPearlinShanghai.A．which

B．inwhichC．where

D．there参考答案：C【详解】考查地点状语从句。句意：这张照片是我在上海著名的东方明珠拍摄的。分析句子结构可知，此处是一个地点状语从句，表示“东方明珠坐落的地方”，应该用where来引导，故C项正确。【点睛】同学们可以通过分析句子结构利用排除法解答，which和inwhich引导定语从句，本句中没有先行词，所以首先排除，如果用there的话，两个分句之间没有连词，也没有意义上的联系，用where来引导这个地点状语从句，表示“东方明珠坐落的地方”。15.BeforeyouleaveBeijingforNewYork,youshouldbefamiliar_____English.

A.to

B.with

C.on

D.of参考答案：B16.ManyChineselivingabroadstill______thetraditionalcustoms.

A.perform B.congratulate C.observe D.support参考答案：C17.Hereismyclassmate________bicyclewaslostyesterday.A.his

B.that

C.which

D.whose参考答案：D二、短文改错18.短文改错共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在下面加上该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。SomeofmyclassmatesoftenasksmewhyIlikeEnglishsomuch.Well,itisrealhardtosay.Everyonehasanythingthatheorshelikes.IjustliketheEnglishfornospecialreason.Somestudentsinmyclassdidn'tlikeEnglish.Theydon'tknowwhyEnglishissuchimportantforChinesestudent.Ifyoudon'tlikeit,howcanyoulearnitwell?IoftengethighmarksinEnglishtestsandtheyusuallygetlowmarks.IfeelluckythatI'msointerestedEnglish.NowEnglishiswidelyusingaroundtheworld.I'msurethatlearningEnglishwellwillbegoodformyfuturecareer（职业）.

参考答案：19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改句子，请你修改你同桌写的以下句子。每个句子都有一处错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；61.Thefunctionofsmileistoshowhappinessandputpeopletoease.62.Itishardworkaswellasdeterminationthathavemadehimachieveeverythinghewanted.63.TheactorsinDisneylandbroughtmuchfuntothevisitors,madethemlaughhappily.64.Theboy’sdreamtotakeatriptoEnglandhasbeencometrue.65.Bodylanguagemakespossibleforustounderstandothersbetter.66.Todaymostpeoplearoundtheworldaremoreliketogreeteachotherbyshakinghands.67.Toourgreatamuse,thekidsperformedonthestageinafunnyway.68.NewscamefromtheschoolofficewhichFangJianxunhadbeenadmittedtoTsinghuaUniversity．69.Thedetectivenovelisaattractionforme.70.Someparksarefamousfortraditionalculture,otherforshowingtheuniquesights.参考答案：61.第二个to改为at

62.have改为has

63.made改为making或在made前加and

64.去掉been

65.makes后加it

66.like改为likely

67.amuse改为amusement

68.which改为that

69.a改为an

70.other改为others改错十题中，常见的错误有固定搭配的错误，代词使用错误，形容词副词使用错误，冠词使用错误，以及时态语态，连词，名词单复数错误，非谓语动词以及从句连接词使用错误，改错时应从以上几点入手。61.

Atease为固定搭配，意思为轻松。故将to改为at。62.Aswellas为插入语，AaswellasB,谓语动词应随A。故将have改为has。63.用and连接两个并列的句子。故可在made前加and。或用现在分词做状语的用法。故将made改为making。64.Cometrue为不及物动词。故将been去掉。65.Makes后需要加it做形式宾语，真正的宾语为动词不定式tounderstandothersbetter。故在makes后加it。66.Belikelytodosth为固定搭配，意思为很可能做某事。故将like改为likely。67.To+形容词性物主代词+名词。故将amuse改为amusement。68.NewscamefromtheschoolofficewhichFangJianxunhadbeenadmittedtoTsinghuaUniversity．是一个同位语从句，同位语从句中不缺成分，应用连词that。故将which改为that。69.Attraction是元音音素开头。故将a改为an。70.其余的一些应为复数。故将other改为others。【名师点睛】第九小题第九小题考查的知识点是名词性从句中的同位语从句。应从以下几点入手。1理解同位语从句的含义，把握同位语从句的实质在主从复合句中作同位语的从句称为同位语从句。同位语从句一般用that,whether，what,which,who,when,where,why,how等词引导，常放在fact,news,idea,truth,hope,problem,promise,answer,evidence,suggestion,conclusion等抽象名词后面，说明该名词的具体内容。换言之，同位语从句和所修饰的名词在内容上为同一关系，对其内容作进一步说明。二、正确运用同位语从句的引导词，准确把握同位语从句NewscamefromtheschoolofficethatFangJianxunhadbeenadmittedtoTsinghuaUniversity．在这一题中，同位语从句为FangJianxunhadbeenadmittedtoTsinghuaUniversity．从句是说明news的内容的，且从句中不缺成分，故选用连词that。That在从句中不充当成分，也无实意，但不可省略。三、阅读理解20. February4,2012sawthetake-offofanewrisingNBAstar-JeremyLin. Amongprofessionalbasketballplayers,JeremyLin'sbackgroundisnottypical.HegraduatedfromHarvardUniversity,whichsendsfewplayerstotheNBA,andheistheonlyChinese-AmericanNBAplayer.Butwhenyouwatchhimonthecourt,thereisnodoubtthathebelongsthere.Hemoveswithspeedandgracethatdemonstrateyearsoffaithfulpractice,whichisfueledbyaloveforbasketball. Lin'senjoymentofbasketballactuallybeganinTaiwan.WhenLin'sfathermovedtoU.S.,hisinterestinthesportonlygrewandhepassedonthisloveofbasketballtohisson,introducinghimtothegameattheageoffive.TheyoungLinspentmuchofhisyouthplayingbasketballforfun. Inhighschool,LindreamedofplayingintheNBA.Whenheappliedforcollege,hewasnotofferedasinglesportsscholarship.However,afterhisadmissiontoHarvard,hewasofferedaplaceonitscollegebasketballteam. DuringLin'stimeatHarvard,hisbasketballcareerbegantospeedup.Hescored1,482points,makinghimoneofthehighestscorersinIvyLeaguehistory. Whenhegraduated,noprofessionalteamsofferedLinacontract,buthewasinvitedtoplayintheNBASummerLeague.HeplayedwellandendedupeagerlysigningacontractwiththeGoldenStateWarriors.

Atfirst,playinginprofessionalgamesfilledLinwithexcitement.HetreasuredopportunitiestomeetplayershehadbeenwatchingonTVforyears.Butslowly,theexcitementworeoffandwasreplacedbyanxiety.Inafewverydifficultmonths,hewascutbytwoteamsbeforetheNewYorkKnickspickedhimup.

Buthehadthecourageanddeterminationtosticktohisdream,soheputhimselfintohardtrainingtogetreadyforhisopportunitytocome.ThenhismomentarrivedonFebruary4,2012，onwhichhisexcellentperformancemadehimfamousovernight.Afterthat,heledtheKnickstotheirfifthstraightvictory.

TheAssociatedPresscalledLin"themostsurprisingstoryintheNBA".Knicksfansdevelopedthenicknameforhim"Linsanity"(林发疯）.Timemagazinereleasedits2012listofthe100"MostInfluentialPeopleintheWorld",JeremyLinincluded.

Nodoubt,Linfeveriscontinuingtospread.Ifyouhaven'talreadycaught"Linsanity",getready.46.WhichofthefollowingelementsisoflittlehelpinLin'ssuccess?

A.hisfather'sinfluence

B.hisdevotiontobasketball

C.hisyearsofhardwork

D.hisgraduationfromHarvardUniversity47.Whatdoesthephrases"woreoff"