初中英语中考复习 中考一轮复习人教版八年级英语上册Unit 4-6（共32张PPT）

中考一轮复习（人教版八年级上册）ReviewofUnit4-Unit6目录12CONTENTS重点词汇重点短语句型回顾34语法梳理重点词汇1Unit4SectionA形容词动词名词兼类词

戏院;剧场n.___________座位；坐处（如椅子等）n.______银幕；屏幕n.___________票；入场券n.___________歌；歌曲n.___________记者n.___________接待；服务n.___________菜单n.___________早(或午、晚)餐；一餐所吃的食物n.______

theater名词servicemenumealseatscreenticketsongreporterserve(v.)服务重点词汇1Unit4SectionA形容词动词名词兼类词

使人舒服的；舒适的adj._______________（在空间、时间上）接近adj.___________

新鲜的；清新的adj.___________选择；挑选v.___________最差(的)；最坏(的)最糟(的）adj.&adv._________相当；十分；很adv.漂亮的adj.________扮演v.表演者n.___________worstprettyactchoosefreshcomfortableclosebeclosetocomfortably(adv.)舒服地；舒适地uncomfortable(adj.)使人不舒服的；choosetodochose,chosen(n.)choiceactionactoractress重点词汇1Unit4SectionB形容词动词名词代词天资；天赋n.___________魔术师n.___________作用；职能；角色n.___________获胜者;优胜者n.___________奖；奖品；奖金n.___________实例;范例n.___________副词有创造力的；创造性的adj.___________贫穷的;清贫的adj.___________美好地;漂亮地adv.___________严重地；严肃地；认真地adv.__________creativetalentmagicianbeautifullyrole每人；人人；所有人pron.___________

提供；给v.___________winnerprizeeverybodyexamplepoorseriouslygiveforexampletake…seriouslyserious(adj.)win(v.)won(过去式/过去分词)winning.(现在分词)获胜lose(反义词)输beautiful(adj.)美丽的；美好的beauty(n.)美；美丽playaroleprice(n.)价格重点词汇1Unit5SectionA形容词动词名词兼类词新闻节目；新闻n._________讨论；商量n.___________笑话；玩笑n.___________介意；对（某事）烦恼v.___________

忍受；站立v.___________发生；出现v.___________预料；期待v.___________newsmindstand教育的；有教育意义的adj.___________打算；计划v.&n.___________希望v.&n.___________jokeeducationalplanhopediscussionhappenexpectdiscuss(v.)讨论minddoingcan'tstanddoing(n.)educationplayajokeon重点词汇1Unit5SectionB形容词名词动词行动n.___________动画片；卡通片n.___________文化；文明n.___________原因；理由n.___________电影n.___________陆军；陆军部队n.___________出现v.___________开始变得；变成v.___________可能；可以modalv.___________失去；丢失v.___________actioncartoonculturebecomemightreasonfilmloseappeararmydisappearbecamebecomelost重点词汇1Unit5SectionB形容词名词动词毫无意义的；意思不明确的adj.______________著名的；出名的adj.___________富有的adj.___________

获得成功的；有成就的adj.___________主要的；最重要的adj.___________普通的；常见的adj.___________不幸的；不吉利的adj.___________愿意的；准备好的adj.___________简单的；易做的adj.__________famousmeaninglessrichsuccessfulmaincommonunluckyreadysimplebereadytosuccessfully(adv.)成功地succeed(v.)实现目标；成功success(n.)成功lucky幸运的unluckily(adv.)不幸地lunk(n.)幸运；运气(adv.)simply重点词汇1Unit6SectionA动词名词兼类词厨师n.烹饪;煮v.___________学院；大学;高等专科学校n.___________教育n.___________

药；医学n.___________(综合性）大学；高等学府n.___________文章；论文n.___________

邮寄；发送v.___________collegeeducationmedicineuniversityarticlesendcook(v.)educate(adj.)educational2重点词汇——思维导图职业violinist小提琴手driver司机

doctor医生

pilot飞行员pianist钢琴家engineer工程师

scientist科学家重点词汇1Unit6SectionB动词名词形容词队；组n.___________开头；开端n.___________业余爱好n.___________学校作业；功课n.___________意义；意思n.___________关系；联系n._______________外国的adj.___________身体的adj.___________能够adj.___________个人的；私人的adj_________改进；改善v.___________讨论；商量v.___________承诺；诺言n.许诺；承诺v.__________表示疑问；怀疑；提问；质询v.问题n_________自己的；本人的adj.&pron.____________relationship兼类词ownpersonalteamforeignpromisebeginningimprovephysicalhobbyschoolworkquestionmeaningablediscussbeabletoatthebeginningof1.Iwasso_________(luck)thatIlostmymobilephoneyesterday.2.Youwillbea___________(success)manifyoualwaysworkhard.3.Tom________(lose)hispetdoglastweek.4.Therearemany__________(different)betweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish.5.Marycansingthemost___________(beautiful)inourclass.词性百变练习动词+副词形容词+名词一般过去时be+形容词unluckysuccessfullostdifferencesbeautifully形容词名词重点短语——汉译英21.到目前为止；迄今为止

.2.有相同特征；(想法、兴趣等方面)相同_______________

3.是……的职责；由……决定

.

4.各种类型的；各种各样的

.5.发挥作用；有影响

.6.向……学习

.7.装扮；乔装打扮

.8.代替；替换___________________

9.干得好

.10.游戏节目

..

.beuptoallkindsofplayarolesofarhave…incommondressuptakesb.'splacedoagoodjobgameshowlearnfrom11.访谈节目

.12.其中之一

13.竭尽全力

.14.查明；弄清

.15.……的象征

.16.长大；成熟；成长

.17.确信；对……有把握

.18.确保；查明

.19.把……发送到……——————20.写下；记录下

.21.关于；与……有关系

.22.(尤指为消遣)学着做；开始做

.————————

talkshowoneof…tryone'sbestfindoutasymbolof…growupbesureaboutmakesuresend…to…writedownhavetodowithtakeup句型回顾31.谈论喜好，并作比较：—What'sthebestmovietheater？—SunCinema.It'sthecheapest.—ButIthinkMoonTheaterhasthemostcomfortableseats.2.谈论偏好的事物：—Whatdoyouthinkoftalkshows？—Idon'tmindthem.3.谈论近期的计划：—Doyouplantowatchthenewstonight？—Yes.Ilikewatchingnews.4.谈论远期目标：—Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup？—Iwanttobeabasketballplayer.123形容词和副词最高级用法形容词和副词的比较级和最高级构成begoingto结构的用法

Grammar4语法梳理原级比较级最高级good/wellbetterbestbad/badlyworseworstlittlelessleastmany/muchmoremostfarfarther/furtherfarthest/furthest（一）、不规则变化1、一般情况下，单音节或双音节的形容词的比较级+er,最高级________________.一般在词尾+estnew—newer—newestfresh—fresher—freshest

close—closer—closestwide---wider---widest2、以不发音的字母e结尾的，比较级/最高级在词尾________.+r/st

close—closer—closestwide---wider---widestnew—newer—newestfresh—fresher—freshest（二）、规则变化3、重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时，比较级/最高级_______________________.双写辅音字母再+er/estbig—bigger—biggesthot—hotter—hottestbig—bigger—biggesthot—hotter—hottestearly—earlier—earliesthappy—happier—happiest4、以辅音字母+y结尾的单词时，________________.变y为i+er/estearly—earlier—earliesthappy—happier—happiest5、多音节词和部分双音节词，在其________________.前面加more

/mostpopular—morepopular—mostpopularcomfortable—morecomfortable—mostcomfortable

popular—morepopular—mostpopularcomfortable—morecomfortable—mostcomfortableDoyourememberthem?GeorgePeppaMammyPigDaddyPigGeorgePeppaDaddyPig1.DaddyPigisthe

fattestofallthepigs.(最胖)...是...中最...的A+be+the+形最+范围2.Daddypigjumpsthehighestofallthepigs.（最高）A+实动+the+副最+范围George是家里最小的。Georgeisthesmallestpiginhisfamily.句型一A+be+the+序数词+形最+of+范围...是...中第几...的Candyisthesecondfastestofthethreechildren.Danny是三个孩子中第三快的。Dannyisthethirdfastestofthethreechildren.句型二DannyCandyEmilyCandy是三个孩子中第二快的。GeorgePeppaDaddyPig3.Peppaisoneoftheshiestpigsinherfamily.(最害羞)...是...中最...之一A+be+oneof+the+形最+名复乔治是家里最懒的小猪之一。Georgeisoneofthelaziestpigsinhisfamily.句型三begoing

to+

动原表示将要发生的动作或安排，或打算、计划、决定要做的事。

我打算明年去北京参观。

I’m

goingtovisitBeijingnextyear.①肯定句的构成和用法下个星期天我打算去踢足球。句型:②否定句的构成和用法我不打算成为一名飞行员。句型:IamgoingtoplaysoccernextSunday.主+be

goingto+动原Iamnotgoingtobeapilot.主+be

not

goingto+动原③一般疑问句的构成和用法be+主+goingto+动原…？你打算成为一名工程师吗？Areyougoingtobeanengineer?是的，我打算。/不，我不打算。Yes,Iam./No,I’m