四川省资阳市简阳中学河东校区2021年高二英语月考试题含解析

四川省资阳市简阳中学河东校区2021年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Onlywhenwehaveenough“input”_________excellent“output”–speakingandwritinginEnglish.A.didwepresent

B.canwepresent

C.presentwe

D.wecanpresent参考答案：B2.-Iwonder___________thatbusserviceisprovidedintheMountQomolangmaNationalNatureReserve.-Tobetterbalancetourismdevelopmentandenvironmentprotection.A.whyisit B.whyitis C.howisit D.howitis参考答案：B【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：——我想知道为什么珠穆朗玛峰国家自然保护区提供公共汽车服务。——为了更好地平衡旅游发展与环境保护。此处是宾语从句，用陈述句语序，根据回答应该是why引导宾语从句。故选B。3.Friendshipislikemoney,easiermadethan______.A.beingkept B.tobekeptC.keeping D.kept参考答案：D【详解】考查省略句。句意：友谊像金钱，容易得到却不易保持。本句为状语从句的省略，thankept＝thanitiskept。故选D。4.___ittoclearuptomorrow,thetouristswouldclimbtothetopofthemountaintoseethesun____.A.If;toraise B.Were;rise C.Should;rise D.If;raising参考答案：B考查虚拟条件句和非谓语动词。句意：如果明天放晴，旅行者将爬到山顶去看太阳升起。使用if虚拟条件句，和将来相反用weretodosth，可以将if省略，were提前，第二空用see+宾语+宾语补足语，thesun和rise是主动关系，用省略to的不定式。故选B。5.Theaudiencewatchedher____performance,too____tosayaword.A.amazing,surprising

B.amazed,surprisedC.amazed,surprising

D.amazing,surprised参考答案：D6.Theflowers________sweetinthebotanicgardenattractthevisitorstothebeautyofnature.A.tosmell

B.smelling

C.smelt

D.tobesmelt参考答案：B7.Thebestmusicteacherintheschoolhashurthisleftfootandcannot______tomorrow’sconcert.

A.takepart

B.playapartin

C.participatein

D.participate参考答案：C8.—Whydoyouwanttoworkforourcompany?—ThisisthejobthatIfor.

A.looked B.amtolookC.hadlooked D.havebeenlooking参考答案：D提示:句意:“你为什么来我们公司工作?”“这是我一直在寻找的工作。”此空用现在完成进行时表示过去开始的动作持续到现在,并产生影响。

9.________confidenceandthenecessaryequipment,theyfailedtorescuethe42minerstrappedinthecoalmine.

A.Lackof

B.Lackingof

C.Lacking

D.Havinglacked参考答案：C10.Anearthquakeof9magnitudestruckoffthecoastofJapanonFriday,______thousandsofpeopledeadandmoremissing．Acaused

Bcausing

C．havingcaused

D．tocause参考答案：B11.Theschoolrulessays,“Eachstudent_________gettoschoolintime.”

A.can

B.could

C.may

D.shall

参考答案：D12.—Myrobothascaughtavirusandithasgonewrong.—________．You'dbetterhaveitchecked.A．Don'tmentionit

B．Noproblem

C．I'msorrytohearthat D．That'sOK参考答案：C13.–Whydidn’tyoutellhimaboutthemeeting?

–Herushedoutoftheroom_____Icouldsayaword. A.before B.until C.when D.after参考答案：A14.Iamstillsufferingfromafever.IfI_______thedoctor’sadvice,I_______frommyillness.A.take;wouldrecover

B.took;wouldrecoverC.took;wouldhaverecovered

D.hadtaken;wouldhaverecovered参考答案：D15.----It’salovelyday,isn’tit?----Yes.Ilove_____whentheweatherislikethis.Whydon’twesitoutsideandhaveourlunch?A.this

B.that

C.it

D.one参考答案：C29.WhenIgottothelibrary,Ifoundalltheseats________byothers.A.occupying

B.occupied

C.seating

D.owned参考答案：B略17.—JohnandIwillcelebrateourfortiethweddinganniversarynextmonth.—Oh，________！A．cheerup

B．welldone

C．goahead

D．congratulations参考答案：D18.He______abookabouthisadventuresinTibet.Ihopehecanfindagoodpublisherwhenitisfinished.A.waswriting

B.wrote C.hasalreadywritten

D.iscurrentlywriting参考答案：D二、短文改错71.假设英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Whichismoreimportant,healthandwealth?NotuntilIwitnessedmyuncle’sreallifeIrealizethathealthisofgreatimportant.Devotingtohisbusiness,myuncle,asuccessfulbusinessman,workedfrommorningtillnighteverydaywithnosparetimetorelaxhimself.Heoftensays,“ImustearnmuchmoneysothatIcangetwhateverIwant”.Astheconsequence,hewasseriousill.Richashewas,hecoulddonothingbuttodieinthehospitalbed.SoIthinkhealthismoreimportantthanwealth.Peoplecandonothingiftheyarealwaysonpoorhealth,letalonelivehappily.Ifwearerichornot,wecannotignoretheimportanceofhealth.参考答案：Whichismoreimportant,healthandwealth?NotuntilIwitnessedmyuncle’sreallife∧I

or

didrealizethathealthisofgreatimportant.importanceDevotingtohisbusiness,myuncle,asuccessfulbusinessman,workedfrommorningtillnight

Devoted

everydaywithnosparetimetorelaxhimself.Heoftensays,“ImustearnmuchmoneysothatIcan

said

getwhateverIwant”.Astheconsequence,hewasseriousill.Richashewas,hecoulddonothing

a

seriouslybuttodieinthehospitalbed.toSoIthinkhealthismoreimportantthanwealth.Peoplecandonothingiftheyarealwayson

inpoorhealth,letalonelivehappily.Ifwearerichornot,wecannotignoretheimportanceofhealth.Whether。小题1考查连词。根据前一句“哪个更健康”得知这里表示选择，故and改为or。小题2考查倒装句。Notuntil位于句首，主句用部分倒装，根据witnessed得知是一般过去时，故life后加did。小题3考查名词。beof+名词

结构中的名词是抽象名词时,相当于其中名词所对应的形容词的意思,说明被修饰词具有某种特征或属性。故important改为importance。小题4考查非谓语动词。bedevotedtosomebody“致力于”，前后主语一致，省略主语和be动词，故Devoting改为Devoted。小题5考查动词时态。本段讲述的是以前发生的事情，是一般过去时，故says改为said。小题6考查冠词。asaconsequence是固定短语，表示结果，故the改为a。小题7考查副词。副词修饰形容词。故serious改为seriously。小题8考查固定短语。coulddonothingbutdo表示只能做某事，故die前的to删除。小题9考查介词。inpoorhealth，表示身体差，故on改为in。小题10考查连词。whether…ornot表示无论…还是，故If改为Whether。【名师点睛】本题难点解读：.......................................NotuntilIwitnessedmyuncle’sreallifeIrealizethathealthisofgreatimportant.Notuntil位于句首，主句用部分倒装，根据witnessed得知是一般过去时，故life后加did。2：句中已有谓语动词，动词与所修饰词有被动关系，说明需用非谓语动词的过去分词形式。Devotingtohisbusiness,myuncle,asuccessfulbusinessman,考查非谓语动词。bedevotedtosomebody“致力于”，前后主语一致，省略主语和be动词，故Devoting改为Devoted。三、阅读理解20.ZoeChamberswasasuccessfulPR(PublicRelations)consultant(顾问)andlifewasgoingwell—shehadagreatjob,abeautifulflatandabusysociallifeinLondon.ThenoneeveninginJunelastyear,shereceivedatextmessagetellinghershewasoutofwork.“Thefirsttwoweekswerethemostdifficulttolivethrough,”shesaid.“AftereverythingI’ddoneforthecompany,theydismissedmebytext!IwassoangryandIjustdidn’tfeellikelookingforanotherjob.Ihatedeverythingaboutthecityandmylife.”Then,Zoereceivedaninvitationfromanoldschoolfriend,Kathy,tocomeandstay.Kathyandherhusband,Huw,hadjustboughtafarminnorthwestWales.Zo?jumpedatthechancetospendaweekendawayfromLondon,andnow,tenmonthslater,sheisstillonthefarm.“ThemomentIarrivedatKathy’sfarm,IloveditandIknewIwantedtostay,”saidZoe.“Everythingaboutmypastlifesuddenlyseemedmeaningless.”ZoehasbeenworkingonthefarmsinceOctoberoflastyearandsaysshehasnoregrets.“It’sahardlife,physicallyverytiring,”shesays.“InLondonIwasstressedandoftenmentallyexhausted.Butthisisagood,healthytiredness.Here,allIneedtoputmeinagoodmoodisahotbathandoneofKathy’swonderfuldinners.”Zoesaysshehasneverfeltboredonthefarm.Everydaybringsanewexperience.Kathyhasbeenteachingherhowtorideahorseandshehaslearnttodriveatractor.SinceChristmas,shehasbeenhelpingwiththelambing—watchingalambbeingbornisunbelievable,shesays,“It’soneofthemostmovingexperiencesI’veeverhad.Icouldnevergobacktocitylifenow.”56.WhensheworkedasaPRconsultantinLondon,Zo?thoughtsheliveda

life.A.meaningless

B.tough

C.boring

D.satisfying57.ThemostimportantreasonwhyZoewenttovisitKathy’sfarmisthat

.A.Kathypersuadedhertodoso

B.ZoelostherjobasaPRconsultantC.Zoegottiredofthecitylife

D.ZoelovedWalesmorethanLondon58.HowdoesZoefeelaboutthecountrylifeaccordingtothepassage?A.Physicallytiringbutrewarding.

B.Romanticandpeaceful.C.Mentallyexhaustingbuthealthy.

D.Tiresomeandtroublesome59.Whichofthefollowingisclosesttothemainideaofthepassage?A.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.

B.Amisfortunemayturnoutablessing.C.Killtwobirdswithonestone.

D.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.参考答案：略21.

Inchoosingafriend,oneshouldbeverycareful.Agoodfriendcanhelpyoustudy.Youcanhavefuntogetherandmakeeachotherhappy.Sometimesyouwillmeetfairweatherfriends.Theywillbewithyouaslongasyouhavemoneyorluck,butwhenyouaredown,theywillrunaway.HowdoIknowwhenIhavefoundagoodfriend?Ilookforcertainqualitiesofcharacter,especiallyunderstanding,honestyandreliability(可靠).

Aboveallelse,Ilookforunderstandinginafriend.Agoodfriendtriestounderstandhowanotherpersonisfeeling.Heisnotquicktojudge.Instead,hetriestolearnfromothers.Heputshimselfintheotherperson'splace,andhetriestothinkofwaystobehelpful.Heisalsoagoodlistener.

Atthesametime,however,agoodfriendishonest.Hedoesnotlookforfaultsinothers.Henoticestheirgoodpoints.Inshort,afriendwilltrytounderstandmeandacceptme.

Anotherqualityofafriendisreliability.Icanalwaysdependonagoodfriend.Ifhetellsmehewillmeetmesomewhereatacertaintime,Icanbesurethathewillbethere.IfIneedafavor,hewilldohisbesttohelpme.IfIamintrouble,hewillnotrunawayfromme.

Thereisafourthqualitythatmakesafriendspecial.Aspecialfriendissomeonewithwhomwecanhavefun.Weshouldenjoyourlives,andwewouldenjoyourfriendship.ThatiswhyIespeciallylikefriendswhoarefuntobewith.Agoodf