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四川省攀枝花市仁和区民族中学2021-2022学年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Beingabletoafford______drinkwouldbe______comfortinthosetoughtimes.A.the;theB.a;aC.a;/D./;a参考答案:B略2.Gillard'srideto
topofAustralianpoliticswas
roughone.A.不填;a
B.the;a
C.a;the
D.a;不填参考答案:B41.TodayIwenttoaconference,______twostudentshadadebateaboutthestrengthsandweaknessesoftheInternet.A.when B.where C.ofwhich D.which参考答案:B4.________reallymakes‘‘GangnamStyle”popularisnotthelyrics,butthepartof“HorseRidingDanceA.Where B.What C.That D.Which参考答案:B5.---Wouldyouhavetoldhimtheanswer,ifpossible?
---Yes,Iwouldhave,butI____________verybusy.A.hadbeen
B.were
C.was
D.wouldbe参考答案:C略6.Thepeople
thedeadkilledintheearthquake
inJapan.A.mourned;occurred B.mourned;occurringC.mourning;occurred D.tomourn;occurring参考答案:B7.Hisfirstbook______nextmonthisbasedonatruestoryofhisfamily.A.published B.tobepublished C.topublish
D.beingpublished参考答案:B8.Thecoachthoughtthathehimself,insteadoftheboys,
forthefailureofthebasketballmatch.A.wastoblame
B.weretoblame
C.wastobeblamed
D.weretobeblamed
参考答案:C9.Ithinkagoodorganizershouldactasa(n)
reminderofwhattheteamneedstoachieve. A.confident B.independent C.innocent D.constant参考答案:D10.--Sorry,Imadeamistakeagain.
---_____.Practicemoreandyou’llsucceed.A.Nevermind
B.Certainlynot
C.Notatall
D.Don’tmentionit参考答案:A11.AfterTomhadhisarmbrokenyesterday,thereisa(n)______chancethathewilltakepartinthetennismatchtomorrow.A.slim
B.fierce
C.obvious
D.great参考答案:A考查形容词词义辨析。slim苗条的,纤细的,微小的;fierce猛烈的,激烈的;obvious明显的;great伟大的。句意:昨天汤姆的胳膊断了之后,他参加明天网球比赛的可能性很小。由句意可知,A选项正确。12.Wouldyoupleasekeepsilent?Theweatherreport
andIwanttolisten.A.isbroadcast
B.isbeingbroadcastC.hasbeenbroadcast
D.hadbeenbroadcast参考答案:B略13.OfthefirstSpanish____toCalifornia,themajoritywerereligiousmen.A.going B.togo C.go D.gone参考答案:B14.Ifit___tomorrow,whatwouldwedo?A.rains
B.weretorain
C.wouldrain
D.rain参考答案:B15.Televisionhasmanyadvantages.Itkeepsus
aboutthe
newsandalsoprovidesentertainment.
A.toknow;later
B.informed;latest
C.learning;latter
D.tothink;latest参考答案:B16.Busyastheyare,parentsshould________atleasttwohourseveryweektospendwiththeirchildren.A.setabout B.setoutC.setaside D.setoff参考答案:答案:C句意:尽管很忙,父母们还是应当每周抽出至少两个小时与孩子们一起度过。setaside表示“抽出;拨出”。17.Thesuggestiontheyallobjectedto________tobeeffectivefinally.A.proving
B.prove
C.hadproved
D.proved参考答案:D18.Thebigsnowcausedgreat________tothepeoplelivinginthesouthofChina,________someofthemhomeless.A.destroy;left
B.damage;leaving
C.ruin;havingleft
D.wound;leaving参考答案:B二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号∧,并在其下面写出该加的单词。删除:把多余的单词用\划掉。修改:在错的单词下面画一横线,并在该单词下面写出修改后的单词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Theteenageyearfrom13to19werethemostdifficulttimeforme.Theywerealsothebestandworseyearsinmylife.Atthefirst,IthoughtIkneweverythingbutcouldmakedecisionsbymyself.Besides,myparentsdidn’tseemtothinkso.Theyalwaystellmewhattodoandhowtodoit.Atonetime,Ievenfeltmyparentscouldn’tunderstandmesoIhopedIcouldbefreelyfromthem.IshowedthemIwasindependentbywearstrangeclothes.NowIamleavinghomeforcollege.Atlast,Iwillbeontheirown,butIstillwanttohavemyparentstoturnwheneverIneedhelp.参考答案:本文为介绍说明文。文章介绍了青少年时期的一些特点及对家长的一些期望。第一处:year改为years;考查名词复数。13-19年是复数概念,year是可数名词。故year改为years。第二处:worse改为worst;考查形容词最高级。根据前句“13-19岁是最困难的时期”可知,应该使用最高级;and表并列,根据best可知,and连接了两个最高级。故worse改为worst。第三处:the去掉;考查冠词。atfirst起初,是固定词组,不需要冠词。故the去掉。第四处:yourself改为myself;考查反身代词。句意:我认为我什么都知道,可以自己拿主意了。这里指作者自己做决定,根据主语I可知,应该用myself。故yourself改为mmyself。第五处:such—so;考查so/such的用法。myparentsdidn’tseemtothinkso我的父母似乎不这样认为,so指代上一句的内容。故such改为so。第六处:tell—told;考查时态。通篇回忆过去的事情,使用的一般过去时。故tell改为told。第七处:freely改为free;考查形容词副词。be后跟形容词构成系表结构,befreefrom...摆脱……,不受……的影响。故freely改为free。第八处:wear改为wearing;考查固定搭配。by是介词,意为“通过”,后跟名词/代词或动名词。故wear改为wearing。第九处:to改为for;考查介词。句意:现在我要离开家去上大学。leavesomeplaceforsomeplace“离开某地去某地”。故to改为for。第十处:need前加I;考查状语从句。句意:任何我需要帮助的时候。根据语境及句子结构分析可知,此处缺少主语I。故need前加I。三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。RockyMountainVenturesAboutShoetheBoat!GuidedsnowshoetoursthroughSteamboat’sbackcountry.Allequipmentandtransportationprovided.Weprovide:snowshoes,poles,waterbottles,anddaypack.Lunchisincludedonalldaytrips.Guidescarryfirstaidkit,extrahat,gloves,cellphone,maps,compass,sunscreenandmore.Youshouldbringhikingboots,ahat,sunglasses,andacamera.Itisbesttodressinlayers.Dependingonthetemperatureyouwillgenerallyhaveoneortwoadditionalclothinglayersmadeofthintomediumthickness“breathable”material.Alwaysbringagoodqualitywaterproofincaseofunexpectedshowers.LocationGuideswillpickyouupattheirlocationwithinthetownandthemountainarea.Callwhenyouarrivetomakesureofreservation(预订)andpick-uptime.Transportationisprovidedfromtownorthemountainarea.Yourguideforthedaywillpickyouupanddropyouoffatyourlodgingforhalfdaytours.HoursHalfdaytoursareavailableat9:00amor1:00pm.Fulldaytoursstartat9:00amandreturnat4:00p.m.Fullmoontoursareaavailableat6:00pmandreturnaround9:00pm.Wildlifetoursareavailableat9:00amor1:00pm.Allhalfdaytoursarenearly3-3.5hourslong,(actualsnowshoeingisabout2-2.5hours).RatesSnowshoeTourTypeNumberofPeopleRate*HalfDaySnowshoeTours1person2-5people$150.00/person$80.00/personFullDaySnowshoeTours1person2-5people$275.00/person$150.00/personFullMoonSnowshoeTours2-5people$90.00/personWildlifeSnowshoeTours1person2-5people$150.00/person$80.00/personThesearethe2006/2007rates.Foralltoursitishalfpriceforkids12orunderwhenaccompaniedbyanadult.70.Beforeyoursnowshoetours,you’llhavetoprepareyourself________.A.foodforlunch
B.snowshoes
C.clothinglayers
D.acellphone71.Youmustcallyourguidewhenyouarrivebecause________.A.hewillgiveyouadviceforyoursnowshoetourB.hecarriesalotofthingsandneedsyourhelpC.hehastoknowwhenandwheretopickyouupD.heliveswithinthetownandthemountainarea72.TheSmithfamilywouldliketogoforahalfdaysnowshoetour.He’dbettermeethisguide________.A.at9:00a.m
B.at4:00p.m.C.at6:00p.m.
D.at9:00p.m.73.MrSmithwentforahalfdaytourtogetherwithhiswifeandtwosons,oneaged13andtheotheraged11.Hehadtopay__________dollars.A.600
B.315
C.360
D.280参考答案:70.C细节题,根据第一段后两句和第二段第一句,通过排除法可知。71.C推理题,根据第三段第二行可知。72.A细节题,根据第四段第一行可知。73.D细节题,根据价格表的第一栏和最后一段可算出。27.Theyear2009istheYearofOx.TheoxisarepresentativeofthefarmingcultureofChina.Inthefarmingeconomy(经济),oxenarethemajoranimalspullingplows(犁).Ofcourse,thegoodofoxenisnotlimitedtoplowing.Infact,theyareseenas“boats_on_land”fortheirabilitytocarryloads.Besides,thewholebodyofanoxisfulloftreasures.Theirmeatandmilkarefoodfullofnutrition,andtheirskincanbeusedtomakeclothesandshoes.Withallthesequalities,oxenareregardedasgenerouscreatures.Inthepast,oxenplayedanimportantroleinthespirituallifeoftheChinese.Eventoday,oxenstillplayaspecialpartinsomefolkactivities.Forexample,somepeoplewholiveinsouthwestChinawillcookcattlebonesoupandshareitamongfamilymemberswhenholdingtheceremonyforchildrenwhoreach13.Theybelievethatthecattlebonesouprepresentsthebloodrelationshipamongfamilymembers.Inordertoexpresstheirloveforoxen,peopleinsomeotherareaswillruntoshakeoffdiseasesonthe16thdayofthefirstmonthbythelunarcalendar(农历),andduringtheirruntheywilltaketheiroxenalong,whichindicatestheyregardthecreatureashuman.Becauseofthecontributionofoxenintheirlives,theChinesepeopleareverygratefultotheanimal.Inaddition,theuseofoxeninceremoniesandthethankspeopleowetooxenhelptodevelopvarioustraditionalcustoms,whichbecomesanimportant
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