四川省成都市武侯区棕北中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试题含解析

四川省成都市武侯区棕北中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.MaryandJoanquarreled,butthey

afterawhile．A．putup

B．broughtup

C．madeup

D．setup参考答案：C解析：词语辨析。putup举起,建造;bringup教育,培养,提出;makeup弥补,和解,化妆;setup设立,装配,创(纪录)。2.For_____mostChinese,theSpringFestivalis____uniqueandimportanttimeofexpressingandenjoyingaffectionsamongfamilymembers.

A.the;a

B.the;an

C.不填；a

D.不填;an参考答案：C3.Thenewtechnology,if

toricegrowing,willhelpincreasethegrainoutput． A．applying

B．applied

C．toapply D．havingapplied参考答案：B4._____，Carolinacouldn'tgetthedooropen．（）A．Tryasshemight B．AsshemighttryC．Shemightastry D．Mightsheastry参考答案：A．尽管Carolina努力了，但她还是不能把门打开．本题考查as引导的状语从句倒装的情况．B项为正常语序可首先排除；C项也是陈述语序，且引导词as位置错误，也可排除；D项情态动词might不能充当倒装成分，也不符合题意．故选A．as/though引导的让步从句必须表语或状语提前（形容词、副词、分词、实义动词提前）．结构是：动词原形+as/though+主语+谓语的另外一部分．Childas/thoughhewas，heknewwhatwastherightthingtodo．注意：a．句首名词不能带任何冠词．b．句首是实义动词，其他助动词放在主语后．如果实义动词有宾语和状语，随实义动词一起放在主语之前．

Tryhardashewill，heneverseemsabletodotheworksatisfactorily．虽然他尽了努力，但他的工作总做的不尽人意．5.Somefastdevelopingcountriesaroundtheworlddon’tcareaboutprotecting______againstenvironmentalpollution.A.themselves

B.them

C.it

D.itself参考答案：A6.Competitorsareallowedtotakeafive-minutebreakeveryhourtoeat，drinkordo________isnecessary．A.which

B.that

C.where

D.what参考答案：D7.Strangely,Mr．Green,also____tothenewpolicy,madenoremarkinthediscussion．

A．opposing

B．opposes

C．opposed

D．havingopposed参考答案：C8.----Howwastheteleviseddebatelastnight?----Super!Rarely________somuchmediaattention.A.adebateattracted B.didadebateattract C.adebatedidattract D.attractedadebate参考答案：B9.

isoftenthecase,wehaveworkedouttheproductionplan.A．Which B．When C．What D．As参考答案：D10.—MayItrythejacketon?

—

,butIthinkitwillbetoosmallforyou.

A.AsyoulikeB.Byallmeans

C.Asaresult

D.Believeitornot参考答案：B略11.Asweallknow,manyChinesewordshavecomeintoEnglish,

typhoon,tofuandkungfu.

A.forexample

B.thatis

C.soasto

D.suchas

参考答案：D12.I'mgoingtospendthewintervacationinShanghai,_______Ihaves.

A.which

B.that

C.where

D.when参考答案：C13.Nobodycangobackandstartanewbeginning，______anyonecanstartnowandmakeanewending．（）A．for B．and C．but D．so参考答案：C．没有人可以回到过去重新开始，但谁都可以从现在开始，创造一个全新的结局．本题考查并列连词．for因为；and和，并且；but但是；so因此；根据句意，两个并列放分句之间是转折关系﹣﹣不能重新开始，但是可以从现在开始，用but表示转折，故选C．14.Thecomputerwasusedinteaching．Asaresult,notonly__________,butstudentsbecamemoreinterestedinthelessons．

A．savedwasteachers’energy

B．wasteachers’energysaved

C．teachers’energywassaved

D．wassavedteachers’energy参考答案：28．B考查倒装句。在英语中notonly位于句首时主谓要倒装，因此该句子中的主语teachers’energy与谓语wassaved要用倒装语序。句意是“教学中计算机的使用，不仅节省了老师的精力，而且学生对课程产生了兴趣”。

【解析】略15.IwantedtotraveltoAmericainsteadofFrance,buthepersuadedme______________

becauseFranceisabeautifulcountry.

A.notchangingmymind

B.notintochangemymind

C.nottochangemymind

D.outofchangemymind参考答案：C16.Itwas_____theexamresultswereknown_____alotoftimeoncomputergamesA.notuntil;thatdidtheboybegintoregretwasting B.until;thattheboybegantoregrettohavewastedC.notuntil;thattheboybegantoregrethavingwasted D.notuntil;thattheboybegantoregrettowaste参考答案：C二、填空17.Ifyouthinkthatsomeone____________(可能中毒了),youshoulddothefollowing.(poison)参考答案：may(might)havebeenpoisoned18.

Thousandsofyearsbeforethecomingofagriculture,peoplewerealreadymakingbread.That'sthesurprising____61____(conclude)ofanewstudybasedonacuriousfindinnortheasternJordan.

Atitsmostbasic,breadisthecombinationof____62____(process)grainsandwaterthathavebeenbaked,fried,orsteamed.Theprocessleavesbehindchemicalandstructuralqualitiesthatresearcherscanusetoidentifytheprincipalfood.Andthat'sjust____63____archaeologistsfoundwhentheyinvestigateda14,000-year-oldsiteknownasShubayqa1inJordan'sBlackDesert.Theinhabitants,whowerehunter-gatherers,lefttheirhomeinahurry,____64____thecontentsoftheirmostrecentmealstillsmoldering(焖)intwosunkenfireplaces.

Withthehelpofascanningelectronmicroscope,which____65____(use)abeam(束)ofelectronstoreturnincrediblycomplicatedzoomed-inimages,theresearchers____66____(identify)24piecesofchar(炭)thatweredecidedlybreadlike.Thoughthebread'sexactgrainremainsunknown,____67____(it)cellularstructureresemblesgrainspecies.

Thefindisthe____68____(old)exampleofbreadyetdiscoveredandpredatesthearrivalofagricultureintheregionbysome4,000years.Thediscovery,____69____couldhelpresearchersbetterunderstandhowancientculturesmettheirnutritionalneeds,suggests____70____(know)howtogrowgrainsisn'tessentialtomakingbreadfromthem.参考答案：61．conclusion

62．processed

63．what

64．with

65．uses

66．identified

67．its

68．oldest

69．which

70．knowing/toknow

三、阅读理解19.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Withoutproperplanning,tourismcancauseproblems．71．Iftouristscreatetoomuchtraffic,theinhabitantsbecomeangryandunhappy．Theybegintodisliketouristsandtotreatthemimpolitely．Theyforgethowmuchtourismcanhelpthecountry’seconomy．Itisimportanttothinkaboutthepeopleofadestinationcountryandhowtourismaffectsthem．72．Tourismshouldalsoimprovethehealthandhappinessofthelocalinhabitants．Toomuchtourismcanbeaproblem．Iftourismgrowstooquickly,peoplemustleaveotherjobstoworkinthetourismindustry．73．Ontheotherhand,ifthereisnotenoughtourism,peoplecanlosejobs．Businessescanalsolosemoney．Itcostsagreatdealofmoneytobuildlargehotels,airports,first-classroadsandothersupportfacilities（设施）neededbytouristattractions．74．Ifthisroomisnotusedmostofthetime,theownersofthehotellosemoney．Buildingahotelisjustabeginning．Theremustbemanysupportfacilitiesaswell,inc