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四川省南充市玲珑乡中学2021-2022学年高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.
Asthedeadlineisdrawingnear,noone_____leavehisownworkuncompleted.
A.can
B.must
C.shall
D.need参考答案:C2.Ifyousleepshortof7hours,youarethreetimes________tocatchacold.
A.possible
B.certainly
C.probable
D.likely
参考答案:D略3.Onlywhenthefinalexaminationwascoming____hehadquitealottodo.A.herealized
B.hehadrealized C.didherealize
D.hadherealized参考答案:C4.一Oh,mygoodness!Ican’t
findmyIphone4S.Someonemighthavestolenit.一Buthow
athiefhaveenteredthehousewithallthedoorsandwindowsstilllocked?A.should
B.dared
C.must
D.could参考答案:D5.______mostefficientwaytounderstandthousandsofnewwordsistogain_______goodknowledgeofbasicwordformation.
A.A;a
B.The;﹨
C.A;﹨
D.The;the参考答案:A6.TheiPhone6plusisbeyondallpraiseandhasquicklytakenoverthemarket_______itssuperiorquality.A.regardlessof
B.byreasonof
C.onbehalfof
D.inplaceof参考答案:B试题分析:句意:iPhone6plus手机让人赞不绝口,因其质量卓越,很快占领了市场。byreasonof由于。regardlessof不管,不顾;onbehalfof代表;inplaceof取代。故选B项。7.
theinstructionsonthepacketwhenyoutakethedrugandthedrug,Ithink,willworksoon.A.Follow
B.TofollowC.Following
D.Followed参考答案:A试题分析:考察祈使句。该句是一个时间状语从句,其中主句中没有主语。因此可以判断为主句是一个祈使句,祈使句最常用于表达命令,因此在学校文法中也常称为命令句。祈使句因对象(即主语)是第二人称,所以通常都省略。该句意思为:当你吃各种药的时候一定要按照包装上的说明来做,我相信药会很快起作用的。根据句意故选A.8.WhenIwasseeingthe
article,Iwasvery
.
A.boring,disappointed
B.bored,disappointing
C.boring,disappointing
D.bored,disappointed参考答案:A9.Hello,you
84321999.I’msorry,butI’munabletoansweryourquestionrightnow.
Areached
B
werereaching
C.havereached
D
hadreached参考答案:C10.YoucanapplyforaforeignuniversityontheInternetbyyourself,or________youcanturntoaspecialagencywhichcandoitforyou.A.appropriately B.alternatively C.additionally D.apparently参考答案:B【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:你可以自己在网上申请国外的大学,或者作为一种选择,你也可以求助于一个能帮你做这件事的特别机构。A.appropriately适当地;B.alternatively作为一种选择;C.additionally此外;D.apparently明显地。根据后文youcanturntoaspecialagencywhichcandoitforyou.可知,此处表示“作为一种选择”符合语境,故选B项。11.Ifapersonis_____,hefeelssureabouthisownabilities,qualities,orideas.A.sensitive
B.humorous
C.doubtful
D.confident参考答案:D12.Accordingtotherules,students______getgradesnotlowerthan85%inanysubjectinordertogetthescholarship.A.will
B.shall
C.may
D.would参考答案:B略13.Havingretiredfromhisbusiness,henow________himselfwiththewelfareofthedisabled.A.associates
B.charges
C.equips
D.occupies参考答案:D略14.—Howdidyouenjoythegame?—Iwasimpressedbytheenergyand______shownbytheplayers.A.qualification
B.commitment
C.investment
D.privilege参考答案:B【详解】考查名词。句意:——你觉得这个游戏怎么样?——球员们表现出的活力和奉献精神给我留下了深刻的印象。A.qualification资格;B.commitment承诺;C.investment投资;D.privilege特权。结合句意可知答案为B。15.Ihavegotthemostfamouscooktodosomecookingforme,sothedinnermenuisthe
ofmyworriestonight.
A.most
B.least
C.better
D.worst参考答案:B解析:根据题意今天请了最著名的厨师做晚餐,故不用担心晚上吃什么的问题。16.Ijustwonder_____thatmakeshimsoexcited?
A.whyitdoes
B.whathedoes
C.howitis
D.whatitis参考答案:D二、完型填空17.IlearnedtodowoodworkwhenIwasveryyoung.IrememberImademyfirstproject—asmalltablewhenIwas9yearsold.Iwasso41ofitthatIlookeduponitasifIhadcreateda(an)42.Itwaslybeautifulandithadtakenmesixweeksto43it.IcouldhardlywaittogiveittoMotherWintersasa(an)44
.Shewastheheadmistressofourorphanage(孤儿院),whowasalwayskindbut45withus.Asthetableswerenotdryfromtheclearcoating(清漆),ourwoodworkingteachertoldustowaitafewdaysbeforetakingthemtoourdormitories.ButIwasjustso46andhappythatIcouldn’twaitIdashedoutlikea47,carryingmytable,smilingfromeartoear.WhenIreachedthedormitoryIplacedthelittletablebesidemybed.Iwas48itwhenMotherWintersentered.Shewalkedovertothetable.Runningherhand49it,shenoticedthatitwasstillwet.“Wereyou50tobringthishome?”sheasked.“No,ma’am,”I51withmyheaddown.SheorderedmetothrowthetableoutandsoIdid.Aftersheleft,Iimmediatelyopenedthedoortogetitback.Therewas52stuckallover.Ibrushedandcried,butthedirtwouldnotcomeoff.Ihidthetableinmyclosetandnever53it.However,ayearlaterduringacleaning-up,itwasdiscovered.Painfully,IhadtogivethetabletoMotherHenderson,myhouseparent,thinkingthatshewould54itaway.Thirtyyearslateratareunion,I55thatMotherHendersonwaslivingnearby,soIdroveuptoseeher.Wetalkedcheerfullyforlong.AsIwasabouttoleave,sheaskedmetocomedowntoher56togetsomethingimportant.Ifollowedher57intoadarkcorner.Shepickedsomethingup.58sheturnedaround,Icouldseethatshewasholdingalittletable.MotherHendersonkeptthelittletablethatIhadgivenupforlostsolongago.Today,Ilookatthattablewithbittersweetmemoriesbutfullof59toMotherHenderson,whokeptthetableforayoungorphanwho60itsomuch.41.A.tired
B.ashamed C.proud
D.amused42.A.award
B.wonder
C.record
D.product43.A.complete B.invent
C.fix
D.design44.A.award B.souvenir
C.prize
D.gift45.A.satisfied
B.patient
C.cruel
D.strict46.A.upset
B.excited
C.amazed
D.confident47.A.thief
B.hero
C.flash
D.smog48.A.admiring
B.decorating
C.drying
D.hiding49.A.across B.into
C.above
D.behind50.A.determined B.embarrassed
C.encouraged
D.supposed51.A.agreed B.sighed
C.whispered
D.argued52.A.glue B.dirt
C.paint
D.wood53.A.felt
B.shook
C.rented
D.touched54.A.put
B.throw
C.take
D.give55.A.remembered B.expected
C.learned
D.recommended56.A.basement B.balcony
C.bathroom
D.bedroom57.A.unwillingly B.curiously
C.doubtfully
D.worriedly58.A.Before B.Since
C.Until
D.As59.A.devotion
B.concern
C.appreciation
D.regret60.A.counted B.mattered
C.valued
D.minded参考答案:41.C
42.B
43.A
44.D
45.D
46.B
47.C
48.A
49.A
50.D51.C
52.B
53.D
54.B
55.C
56.A
57.B
58.D
59.C
60.C44.D考查名词:A.award奖励;B.souvenir纪念品;C.prize奖品;D.gift礼物。我迫不及待的想把它送给MotherWinters做为礼物,选D45.D考查形容词:A.satisfied满意的;B.patient耐心的;C.cruel残酷的;D.strict严格的。MotherWinters是我们孤儿院的女院长对我们很严格,选D46.B考查形容词:A.upset不安的;B.excited兴奋的;C.amazed惊讶的;D.confident自信的。从后面的thatIcouldn’twait.可知作者太兴奋太高兴等不及了,选B47.C考查名词:A.thief小偷,B.hero英雄,C.flash闪光,D.smog烟雾。我像一道闪光冲出去,选C48.A考查动词:A.admiring 钦佩;B.decorating装饰;C.drying变干;D.hiding躲藏。我正在欣赏它这时MotherWinters进来了,选A
53.D考查动词:A.felt感觉;B.shook摇动;C.rented租赁;D.touched触摸。从前面的句子:Ihidthetableinmycloset可知作者把桌子藏在橱柜里面,不去碰它,选D54.B考查动词:A.put放,B.throw扔C.take拿D.give给,我把桌子给了宿舍管理员,以为她会扔了它,选B55.C考查动词:A.remembered记得;B.expected期盼;C.learned学习,了解;D.recommended推荐。30年后我得知MotherHenderson就住在附近,所以我去看她,选C56.A考查名词:A.basement地下室,B.balcony阳台,Cbathroom浴室,D.bedroom卧室,从comedownto可知是带地下室去,选A57.B考查副词:A.unwillingly不愿意的,B.curiously好奇的,C.doubtfully怀疑地,D.worriedly担心的,我好奇的跟着她到了黑暗的角落,选B58.D考查连词:A.Before在…前面,B.Since自从,C.Until直到,D.As因为,当…时候,她转过身来的时候,捡起一个东西,选D59.C考查名词:A.devotion忠诚;B.concern关心;C.appreciation感激,鉴赏;D.regret后悔。我看着这个带着痛苦经历但是充满了对MotherHenderson敬佩的桌子,选C60.C考查动词:A.counted关键;B.mattered重要;C.valued珍惜;D.minded介意。要为非常珍惜它的一个小孤儿保留这张桌子,选C【名师点拨】1.做完形填空时,要注意熟词生义,一词多义的用法。认真斟酌,上下联系,做出正确选择。55小题C考查动词:A.remembered记得;B.expected期盼;C.learned学习,了解;D.recommended推荐。30年后我得知MotherHenderson就住在附近,所以我去看她,选C
2.近几年来状语从句和宾语从句的引导词在完形填空中频繁地考查。58小题D考查连词:A.Before在…前面,B.Since自从,C.Until直到,D.As因为,当…时候,她转过身来的时候,捡起一个东西,选D三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Acompanyplanningtoopenthefirsthotelinspacesaysitisontargettoacceptitsfirstpayingguestsin2012despitecriticsquestioningtheinvestmentandthelengthoftimeforthemultibillion-dollarproject.TheBarcelona-basedarchitectsoftheGalacticSuiteSpaceResortsayitwillcost$4.4millionforathree-nightstayatthehotel.Thispricealsoincludesaneight-weektrainingcourseonanisland.Duringtheirstay,guestswouldseethesunrise15timesadayandtravelaroundtheworldevery80minutes.
GalacticSuiteLtd'sCEOXavierClaramuntsaystheprojectwillputhiscompanyinaleadingpositionofanewindustrywithahugefutureaheadofit,andforecastsspacetravelwillbecomecommoninthefuture.“It'sverynormaltothinkthatyourchildren,possiblywithin15years,couldspendaweekendinspace”hetoldReutersTelevision.ApromisingspacetourismindustryisbeginningtotakeshapewithconstructioninprogressinNewMexicoofSpaceportAmerica,theworld'sfirstfacilitybuiltspecificallyforpassengers.
BritishindustrialistRichardBranson'sspacetoursfirm,VirginGalactic,willusethefacilitytosendtouriststospaceatacostof$200,000aride.GalacticSuiteLtd,setupin2007,hopestostartitsprojectwithasinglepod(分离舱)inorbit280milesabovetheearth.“Itwilltakeadayandahalftoreachthepod,andthepassengerswilljoinitforthreedays,”Claramuntsaid.Morethan200peoplehaveexpressedaninterestintravelingtothespacehotelandatleast43peoplehavealreadyreservedit.ThenumbersaresimilarforVirginGalacticwith300peoplealreadypaidorsignedupforthetrip,butunlikeBranson,GalacticSuitesaystheywilluseRussianrocketstotransporttheirguestsintospacefromaspaceporttobebuiltonanislandintheCaribbean.Butcriticshavequestionedtheproject,sayingthelengthoftimethatwillbeusedisunreasonableandalsowherethemoneyiscomingfromtosupporttheproject.26.
What'sXavierClaramunt'sattitudetowardsthespacetourismindustry?A.
Quitecritical.
B.
Slightlyworried.C.
Highlyoptimistic.
D.
Fullysatisfied.27.
VirginGalactic'sguestswillbetransportedintospacebyusingrocketsproducedin________.A.
Spain
B.
AmericaC.
Britain
D.
Russia28.
Whichofthefollowingisoneofthecritics'concernsaboutthisproject?A.
Itishardtoensurethesafetyoftourists.B.
Therearemanytechnicaldifficulties.C.
Itwillbeawasteofresources.D.
Itmaylacksupportinmoney.29.
Accordingtothepassage,travelingtothespacehotel________.A.
willsoonbepossibleforcommonpeopleB.
hasattractedtheattentionofsomepeopleC.
willmakealargeprofitforthetouristindustryD.
isconsideredanindustrywithahugefuturebymanypeople30.
What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.
Theworld'sfirstspacehotelistoopenin2012.B.
Theworld'sfirstcommercialspaceportisbeingbuilt.C.
Spacetourism:asurprisingnewindustry.D.
Spacetravelwillbecomecommonin15years.参考答案:26-30:
CBDBA19.
Untilafewmonthsago,hewasabutler(管家)inoneofthemoreexpensiveresidentialbuildingsinManhattan.Butnow,Nepal-bornIndraTamangistheowneroftwomulti-milliondollarapartmentsinthesamebuilding.
Theformerowner-hisformeremployer,RuthFord-diedlastyearandlefttheapartments
toMrTamanginherwill.
MrTamangishappybutquicklypointsoutthathisgoodfortunedidnotcomeeasily."IamhappyandhavebeentouchedbythegenerosityoftheFordfamily,"hesays."IneverexpectedthatIwillbegiventheownershipoftheseapartments.ButIhavebeenworkingforthefamilyforthelast36years,devotedly,withhonestyanddedication(奉献).Somyhardworkhasbeenrewarded."
MrTamangwas21whenhewasbroughtfromNepalbyCharlesFord,awriterandaphotographer.MrForddiedin2002;hissister,actressRuthFord,thentookchargeandtoldMrTamangthathewaslikeabrothertoherafterCharles'sdeath.
MrsForddiedaged98.Duringthelastfiveyearsofherlife,shelosthereyesightandalsodevelopedspeechproblems.MrTamanglookedafterhermostofthetimeandtookcareofhermedicinesandfood.
HealsoworkedwithCharlesFordonvariousphotographyprojects,whichhenowwantstokeepasthephotographer'slegacy(遗产).HehopestoorganizeexhibitionsofMrFord'sphotographsandeditabookofhisworks.MrTamangplanstosellthebigger,three-bedroomapartmenttopaythetaxesheowestotheg
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