四川省凉山市西昌西昌铁路中学2023年高三英语模拟试卷含解析

四川省凉山市西昌西昌铁路中学2023年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.--Nophotos,please.--_______.A.Don’tmentionit.

B.Isupposenot.

C..Nevermind

D.I’mterriblysorry参考答案：D2.Itwasinsuchagoodplace_____everyonewantedtogoandvisit_____Icameacrosstheoldlady．A．that,that

B．where,as

C．as,that

D．as,as参考答案：C3.Shebroughtwithherthreefriends,noneof___Ihadevermetbefore.A.them

B.who

C.whom

D.these

参考答案：C4.Everypossiblemeans

tohelpthepoorstudentsinWestSichuanProvince.

A.havetried B.hasbeentried C.hastried D.havebeentried参考答案：B5.ThefamousbookFrankenstein,________byBritishnovelistMaryShelley,isthefirstworkofsciencefiction.A.writing B.havingwrittenC.written D.waswritten参考答案：C【详解】考查过去分词。句意：由英国小说家MaryShelley所著的著名小说Frankenstein是第一部科幻小说。句中thefamousbookFrankenstein与动词write构成被动关系，要用过去分词短语writtenbyBritishnovelistMaryShelley做定语，相当于定语从句whichwaswrittenbyBritishnovelistMaryShelley。故C项正确。6.

inmylifeimpressedmesodeeplyasmyfirstvisittothePalaceMuseum.A.Anything

B.Nothing

C.Everything

D.Something参考答案：B.考点：考查复合不定代词的用法。句意：我一生中什么都没有我第一次参观故宫给我的印象更深刻。解析：nothing用于句中表示否定意义，而其他三个词则表示肯定意义。7.Ialwayscheckthepricesofdifferentbrands_____Imakeamajorpurchase．A．before

B．because

C．although

D．where参考答案：A句意：在我购买之前，我总是会检查不同品牌的价格。根据句意知应用before．故选A。8.Inhisspeech,hesaidthatitwashisprimaryschoolteachersthathewasfondof________influencedhiswholelife.A.what B.which C.as D.who参考答案：D考查强调句。句意为：在演讲中，他说是他喜欢的小学老师影响了他的一生。分析句子结构可知，句中采用的是强调句式，其中被强调的部分是“hisprimaryschoolteachersthathewasfondof”，指人，故选who。9.Thiswasaseriousaccident_______byinexperiencedworkers.A.caused

B.havingbeencaused

C.tobecaused

D.beingcaused参考答案：A10.Thebald(光秃的)eagleisthenationalbirdofUSA,

symbolizesstrengthandalertness(机敏).A.what B.which C.who D.that参考答案：B11.Successfulpeoplearealwaysintelligent.Theycandiscover______otherseasilyignore.A.what

B.where

C.how

D.that参考答案：A12.Seldom

TVwhenIstudiedinseniorthree.AIwatch

BIwatched

CdoesIwatch

DdidIwatch参考答案：D13.Theprofessor,aswellashiswife，

seeafilmtonight．A．is

B．isgoingto

C．aregoingto

D．havegoneto参考答案：B14.SalesofCDshavedeclineddramaticallysincetheearly2010s,whenpeople______toenjoymusicdownloadedfromtheinternet.A.havebegun.

B.began.

C.begin.

D.wouldbegin.参考答案：B【详解】考查动词时态。句意：自2010年代初以来，CD的销量急剧下降，当时人们开始享受从互联网下载的音乐。when引导的是定语从句，此处指theearly2010s发生的事，用一般过去时。故选B.15.Shewassoangryandspokesofastthatnoneofusunderstood_____shesaidmeant.A.that

B.what

C.thatthat

D.whatwhat参考答案：D16.Whenyouarehome,giveacalltoletmeknowyou__________safely.A.arearriving

B.havearrived

C.hadarrived

D.willarrive参考答案：B17.Theirrelationship,________onyearsofopencommunicationwitheachother,willlast.A.base B.tobase C.basing D.based参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：他们的关系，建立在多年彼此开放沟通之上，将持续下去。baseon把……的基础放在(……)上,建立在……基础之上，根据后文yearsofopencommunicationwitheachother可知，多年彼此开放沟通的关系应是被建立的，故用过去分词短语，故选D。18.—IfMrLi__________here,everythingwouldbeallright.

--ButheisawayinBeijingnow.

A.were

B.is

C.hasbeen

D.hadbeen参考答案：A19.—Whatdoyouthinkofthemusicteacher?

—______sheisanattractivelady,shecanbeextremelydifficulttoworkwith．

A．If

B．As

C．Because

D．While参考答案：D略二、新的题型20.I’veseeneveryshape,color1andcreativepackageofjobapplicationpossible.ButI’veneverseenonethatactuallyscaredme.Butthenrecently,somethinghappeningshockedme.___16___,safetyguardsatEasternIllinoisUniversityaskedallthestudentstoleaveabuilding.“Therewasnoreturnaddress.Itwaspoorlywrittenandpoorlyaddressedtotheuniversity.Thereweremisspellings,”schoolspokeswomanVickiWoodardsaidonSaturday.“Therewassometapeoverit.___17___.”Theunusualsize,noreturnaddress,misspellingsintheaddressandthetapeholdingtornpartstogetherwereenoughtobringinthelocalbombexperts.TheyexaminedthepackagewithX-raysandblockedoffnearbystreets—onlytodiscovertheenvelopecontainedonlyanapplicationforadmissiontotheschool.___18___.Wouldyouthinkthatyoungstudentwouldbeagreatadditiontoyouruniversity?Wouldyouwantthatpersonworkingforyou—representingyourcompany?___19___,withabaseballcapon,andthenasking,“Youdon’thaveanyjobs,doyou?”,Iamalwaysamazed.Ialsoseecollegegraduateswanderingatcareerfairsinslippersandcoffee-stainedT-shirts,handingoutresumes(简历)inhopeofgettingawell-paidjob.Thesepeopleareusuallynothired.It’sfunnyhowacleanshirtandpairofpants,anenthusiasticsmileanddirecteyecontactcanchangetheeconomyimmediately.___20___.A.IfyoudresswellandbehavepolitelyB.JustthewholeappearancewasratherstrangeC.IwonderwhatyouwouldthinkofthatapplicationD.Goodmannersandpolitenessareusuallyignorednowadays.E.WhenIseepeoplewalkingintobusinesscompaniesintornshortsF.AfteradoubtfullookingpackageaddressedtothecollegewasdiscoveredG.It’salsofunnyhowawell-preparedapplicationwillgetyouintoyourfavoriteuniversity参考答案：16.F

17.B

18.C

19.E

20.G【分析】本文是记叙文。文章讨论的年轻人的礼貌行为的话题。一所美国大学收到一件可疑的邮件，没有回信地址，地名拼写错误等。防爆专家赶来，疏散大楼，X光线扫描。结果发现，里面就是一份入学申请书。【16题详解】根据后面的safetyguardsatEasternIllinoisUniversityemptiedabuilding可知，学校发现一个寄给大学的可疑包裹之后，学校的保安人员疏散了一座大楼。故选F。【17题详解】根据上文schoolspokeswomanVickiWoodard的描述“…noreturnaddress…poorlywrittenandpoorlyaddressedtotheuniversity.…misspellings,”“Therewassometapeoverit.”可以得知，邮件的整个外观看起来很奇怪。故选B。【18题详解】根据后面的Wouldyouthinkthatyoungstudentwouldbeagreatadditiontoyouruniversity?可知，作者就这件事提出疑问“我想知道你对这个申请有何看法。”故选C。【19题详解】根据后面的withabaseballcapon,andthenasking,“Youdon’thaveanyjobs,doyou?”可知，此处的意思是：当我看到人们穿着破旧的短裤走进商业公司，后面继续说这些人的着装：带着棒球帽，然后问道……。故选E。【20题详解】根据前面的It’sfunnyhowacleanshirtandpairofpants,anenthusiasticsmileanddirecteyecontactcanchangetheeconomyimmediately可知，此处是承接上文，意思是：同样有趣的是，一份准备充分的申请会让你进入你最喜欢的大学。提示词是：It’sfunnyhow。故选G。【点睛】七选五的解题技巧之一是根据上下文词汇来锁定线索。即：要关注空白前后的名词和动词，然后在选项中查找它们的近义词、反义词、同义词、同类词等。其次是一些专有名词，比如说数词、代词、时间、年代、地点/名称等。在本文中，第2小题，上文提到，这个邮件没有回信地址，大学地址也写得很差，有拼写错误，上面还有胶带。此处“Justthewholeappearance”是对前面内容进行概括；再如第5小题，根据前面的It’sfunnyhowacleanshirtandpairofpants,anenthusiasticsmileanddirecteyecontactcanchangetheeconomyimmediately可知，此处G选项中“It’salsofunny…”在此承接上文，意思是：同样有趣的是，一份准备充分的申请会让你进入你最喜欢的大学。提示词是：It’sfunnyhow，尤其选项G中“also”一词，与上文相呼应。故选G。三、阅读理解21.

Lastweek,whilevisitingmydadwithmydaughter,wewenttoarestaurantfordinner.Whenwewereseated,mydadaskedthewaitressiftherewereanysoldierseatingattherestaurant.Thenwaitresssaidtherewasasoldierhavingdinnerwithhisfriend.Mydadtoldthewaitresstotellthesoldierandhisfriendthattheirdinnerwaspaidfor!Healsosaidthathedidnotwanttobeknownasthebenefactor(施主).Thenwaitresslatercommentedonmydad’sthoughtfulbehaviorsayingthatshehadneverseenanythinglikethisbefore.Atalocalcollege,shehadstudiedoperaandsosheusedthistothankmydadbyperformingapiecefromThePearlFisherman.Hervoicebroughtmetotearsbecauseitsoundedperfect!Afterawhile,thesoldierappearedatourtable(Idon’tknowhowheknewmydadpaidthebillforhim.)andsaidthathewouldbesenttothefrontthenextmorningandthathecouldnotleavethiscountrywithoutsaying“thanks”tomydad.Mydadrepliedthatitwashewhowantedtosay“thanks”.Theyshookhandsasthesoldierleft.Beforeweleft,thewaitresscamebyagain.Shedidamagicshowasanotherwaytoshowher“thanks”tomydad.Hershowwasreallygreat.Mydadleftheranotewithemailaddressaskingforhernextperformancetimeinadditiontoa$50tip.Everyonewitnessedsomethinggreatinthehumanspiritthatnight.Icanonlyhopetoseemoreofthisinthefuture.41.Mydadofferedhelptoth