新概念英语第三册重点句型解析整合

新概念英语第三册重点句型解析整合今日就一起来学习新概念英语第三册重点句型解析,一起来看看吧，下面就和大家共享，来观赏一下吧。

新概念英语第三册Lesson38重点句型解析

1、Whatismoretheywillnothavetorelysolelyonthewrittenword.

whatismore更有甚者，起到承接上下文的作用,是furthermore,moreover的意思

whatisworse更糟糕的是

relyon=counton=dependon依靠、希望

--youcan`trelyonothers.

--Hecan`tbereliedon/dependedon/countedon.

solelyadv.地

整理发布：kaiziliu

=only,just,nearly

2、Theywillbeable,asitwere,toseeandhearusinaction.

inaction行动中的，活动中的

asitwere可以说，好像，好象，是一个插入语，在语法上是一个独立成分，可以用于任何时态语句中。

--Heisasitwereawalkingdictionary.他可以说是一本活字典。

--Computerscanneverasitwereleadindependentlives.电脑不能过独立的生活。

Asitis=infact=inreality=actually=asamatteroffact事实上

--Ithoughtthingswouldgetbetter,butasitis,theyaregettingworse.

--Inmanywayschildrenliveasitwereinadifferentworldfromtheadults.

在很多方面，孩子可以说过着一种与大人完全不同的生活。

3、Butthehistorianattemptingtoreconstructthedistantpastisalwaysfacedwithadifficulttask.

befacedwith面临

=beinthepositioninwhichonemustdealwithaproblemorunpleasantsituation

--Automobileindustryisfacedwithabadfuturenow.

--Agreatmanypeoplearefacedwithlosingtheirjobs.

--Inmyopinion,youarefacedwithaproblemasitwerehowtogetenoughtimetostudyEnglish.

文中attemptingtoreconstructthedistantpast现在分词修饰thehistorian，所以句子可转换为：

4、Butthehistorianwhoisattemptingtoreconstructthedistantpastisalwaysfacedwithadifficulttask.

--ThestudentattemptingtolearnEghlishwellinayearisfacedwithadifficulttask.

5、Hehastodeducewhathecanfromthefewscantycluesavailable.

availableadj.可利用的

--Ihaveadictionaryavailableforyou.

--isthereaplaceavailableforustohaveachat?

--Iknowyouareinneedofahelp,butexcuseme,Idon`thaveanystudentsavailableforyou.

6、Evenseeminglyinsignificantremainscanshedinterestinglightonthehistoryofearlyman.

remains=ruins遗迹，遗物

insignificant=unimportant不重要的

shedlighton=throwlighton=castlighton解释，说明，揭示

=makeamatterclearorunderstood

--Thisinformationshedlightontheproblem.

--Canyoushedlightonthecaseofthefire?你能够解释这次火灾吗?

--Shewillshedlightonthecaseofstolenjewels.

Uptonow,historianshaveassumedthatcalendarscameintobeingwiththeadventof

agriculture,forthenmanwasfacedwitharealneedtounderstandsomethingaboutthe

seasons.

uptonow=sofar到目前为止

comeintobeing=comeintoexistence产生，消失

comeinto的用法：

--comeintopower上台

--comeintouse开头使用

befacedwitharealneedtodosth.面临着做某事的真正需要

--WearefacedwitharealneedtolearnEnglishwell.

新概念英语第三册Lesson39重点句型解析

getsbtodosth:persuade/advisesbtodo

Pleasegetthemtofinishtheworkasquicklyaspossible.

Pleasegethitogiveupsmoking.

belitteredwith布满

bepittedwithholes坑坑洼洼

eventhough:evenif

notintheleast:notatall/notabit/nottheleastbit一点也不

反：notalittle=verymuch

bynomeans/innoway/onnoaccount/atnotimes/undernocircumstances绝不

amere:only

Itwasnot(tosay)……..

dustytrack=dustyroad尘土飞扬的路面

lookback回头看

welookingback,wondering(从句做伴随状况语)ifwewereleavingatrailofoilandpetrolbehindus.

givewayto为……所代替

Thegreatcloudsgraduallybrokeupandgivewaytobluesky.

Hehasnointentionofgivingwaytoyourdemands.

Inresponseto:inreactionto

Hardly…..when…..

Hehadhardlyhadtimetosettledownwhenhesoldthehouse.

Beforehehadhardlyhadtimetosettledown,hesoldthehouse.

Wehadhardlyhadtimetoworryaboutwhatmighthappenwhenwewerebackontheplaneagain.

新概念英语第三册Lesson40重点句型解析

betodo结构

1.should

2.must

3.intend

Suchaprivatethingshouldbeavoided.

Suchaprivatethingistobeavoided.

Nostudentsmustleaveschoolwithoutthepermissionofthepolice.没有警察的允许，谁都不准离开。

Nostudentsaretoleaveschoolwithoutthepermissionofthepolice.

Weintendtostartaworknextweek.

Wearetostartaworknextweek.

begratefultosb.forsth.

thatwenton=thathappened

ashepleased随他的意愿做

fourmore=anotherfour

fiercely=strongly

atthis听到

Atthewords,hegotangry.听到这话，他生气了。

Withthewords,helefttheroomangrily.说完这话，他生气地离开了房间。

pointedoutironically讥讽地指出

hardlybenecessary大可不必

under与名词搭配表示一种被动的概念

underdiscussion/arrest/repair

makeatelephonecall打一个电话

only引导的时间状语从句或介词短语，以及条件状语从句在句首时，句子要倒装。

新概念英语第三册Lesson18重点句型解析

1、Modernsculpturerarelysurprisesusanymore.

Rarely=seldom

本句=Wearenotsurprisedatmodernsculpture.

2、Theideathatmodernartcanonlybeseeninmuseumsismistaken.

that引导同位语从句,修饰限定theidea的内容。

--TheideathatonecanlearnEnglishwellinEnglish-speakingcountriesismistaken.

3、Evenpeoplewhotakenointerestinartcannothavefailedtonoticeexamplesofmodernsculptureondisplayinpublicplaces.

重点句式结构：

whotakenointerestinart修饰说明people

takeinterestin对…感爱好/showinterestin显示对…的爱好

takedelightin对…感到兴奋/takepridein对…感到傲慢

cannot,failedto双重否定意味着确定(强调确定的语气)

--Hemusthavepassedhisexaminationlastweek.=Hecannothavefailedtopasshisexaminationlastweek.

--Youmustkeepyourpromise.=Youcantfailtokeepyourpromise.(n.许诺)

ondisplay/onshow展览,展出

4、Strangeformsstandingardens,andoutsidebuildingsandshops.

Wecanseesculptureseverywhere

5、Wehavegotquiteusedtothem.Someso-calledmodernpieceshavebeenondisplayfornearlyeightyyears.

getusedto…=getaccustomedto…习惯于…(accustomedadj.通常的,习惯的)用夸张的口吻表明事实

Inspiteofthis,somepeople--includingmyself--weresurprisebyarecentexhibitionofmodernsculpture.

inspiteofthis尽管如此(表明白自己的观点)

6、ThefirstthingIsawwhenIenteredtheartgallerywasanoticewhichsaid:Donottouchtheexhibits.

重点句型：Thefirstthing...wasanoticewhichsaid...

Isaw是定语从句省略了that

7、Someofthemaredangerous!Theobjectsondisplaywerepiecesofmovingsculpture.

Thesculpturecanmove.

8、Oddlyshapedformsthataresuspendedformtheceilingandmoveinresponsetoagustofwindarequitefamiliartoeverybody.

句子主干：Oddlyshapedformsarefamiliartoeverybody

that引导的定语从句用来限定shapedforms

that定语从句中：inresponseto=inreactionto作为对…的反应

befamiliartosb对某人来讲很熟识

--Thehouseisfamiliartohim.

--IdontreallyrememberwhereIhaveseenhimbefore,buthelooksveryfamiliartome.

befamiliarwithsth熟识,熟知

--AreyoufamiliarwiththeplayofShakespeare?

--Imfamiliarwiththatbooktoo.

9、Theseobjects,however,weredifferent.Linedupagainstthewall,therewerelongthinwiresattachedtometalspheres.

linedup(过去分词做状语)与longthinwires为被动关系

attachedtometalspheres(过去分词做定语)修饰longthinwires.

10、therewerelongthinwiresattachedtometalspheres.

=therewerelongthinwiresthatwereattachedtometalspheres.

11、Thesphereshadbeenmagnetizedandattractedorrepelledeachotherallthetime.

12、Inthecentreofthehall,therewereanumberoftallstructureswh