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吉林省长春市榆树市秀水镇治江学校2023年高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.
—Sorry,sir.I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthemagazinewithintherequiredtime.
—_______.
A.Pleasegoahead
B.That’sright
C.Notatall
D.Takeyourtime参考答案:D2.—PleasetellJaneshehaswonthefirstprizeintheEnglishcontest.—
!Sheneverdidsowellbefore.A.Goodluck
B.That’sright
C.Congratulations
D.Whatagoodsurprise
参考答案:D略3.Thenumberofroadaccidentsandthedeathsresultingfromthoseaccidents______greatlyoverthepastyear.A.isincreasing
B.hasincreased
C.areincreasing
D.haveincreased参考答案:B4.—Doyou mindif1smokehere?
—Isuggestyougototheseparateroom
forsmokers.A.toreserve B. reservingC.reserved D. beinRreserved参考答案:C5.AsEmersonputsit,____wetraveltheworldovertofindthebeautiful,wemustcarryitwithusorwefinditnot.A.unless
B.until
C.though
D.because参考答案:C【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意:如爱默生所言,我们环游世界是为了寻找美,但是我们必须与美同行才能发现它。A.unless除非;B.until直到;C.though尽管;D.because因为。根据句意可知,这里表示一种转折关系,故选C。6.
___wellpreparedyouare,youstillneedalotofluckinmountainclimbing.
A.however
B.whatever
C.nomatter
D.although参考答案:A
7.---ItissaidthatMary’sfatherisveryrich.
---___________Shewouldn’taccepthishelpevenifitwereoffered.
A.Nodoubt.
B.Whatfor?
C.Sowhat?
D.Nowonder.
参考答案:C8.Ithinkthisexhibitionis
ofthetwo.Ihaveneverseen
exhibition.
A.byfarbetter;thebetter
B.farbetter;abetter
C.byfarthebetter;abetter
D.farthebetter;abetter参考答案:C9.JudgingthevoicenotbyappearancebutbythevoiceitselfmakestheTVshow
fromnumerousamusementprograms.
A.holdout
B.standout
C.stretchout
D.turnout参考答案:B10.Theyoungmanmadea_________tohisparentsthathewould
trytoearnhisownlivingaftergraduation.
A.prediction
B.promise
C.plan
D.contribution
参考答案:B解析:本题考查名词词义辨析。makeapromise表示作出承诺,符合题意。11.—Iapologizefornotbeingabletojoinyoufordinner.—________.We’llgettogetherlater.A.Goahead
B.Nottoworry
C.That’sright
D.Don’tmentionit参考答案:B
解析:goahead继续,用吧;nottoworry别担心,不必发愁,没关系;that’sright对的;don’tmentionit.不客气,不用谢。12.It’sveryfunnythatmanypeoplewholoseweightgainitbackaftersometimeandendupback__________theystarted.A.when
B.after
C.since
D.where参考答案:D13.Theopponentsofnationaleducationalstandardscallthem“one-size-fits-all”Theysaytheideadoesn’t_______foracountryaslargeanddiverseasChinaA.makesense
B.makeadifference
C.makeway
D.maketrouble参考答案:A33.Itisthethirdtimethatshehaswontherace,________hassurprisedusall.A.which
B.where
C.that
D.what参考答案:A略15.
–Lucydoesn’tmindlendingyouherdictionary.--She______.I'vealreadyborrowedone.
A.can't
B.mustn't
C.needn't
D.shouldn't
参考答案:C
解析:本题考查了情态动词的否定用法。——Lucy不介意把词典借给你。——她不必了。我已经借了一本了。本题测试情态动词的用法。needn’t不必(不需要);can’t不能(不许);mustn’t不行(禁止);shouldn’t不该(责备)。16.Don’t_______importantfactsinyourjobapplicationoryou’llloseagoodchance.A.cutout
B.leaveout
C.handout
D.pointout参考答案:B17.Itwasfromonlyafewsuppliesthatshehadboughtinthevillage______thehostesscookedsuchanicedinnerA.where B.that
C.when
D.which.参考答案:12.B试题分析:句意:从她在村里买的这几件东西来看,女主人做的一手好菜。这里是强调句型,其结构是Itwas+被强调部分+that+其他,判断强调句型的方法是把Itwasthat去掉整个句子不缺成分,是成立的。这里被强调的是fromonlyafewsuppliesthatshehadboughtinthevillage,故选B。考点:考查强调句型的用法。点评:本题难度适中。强调句型是高中阶段的重难点之一,也是高考的热点,需要考生有分析理解句子的结构的能力。尤其把强调句型与其他从句混合在一起考查更增加了试题的难度。即学即练:Itwasafterhegotwhathehaddesired____herealizeditwasnotsoimportant.A.that
B.when
C.since
D.as解析:A。句意:该句强调时间状语从句afterhegotwhathehaddesired,题干意思是“得到他所梦寐以求的东西后他才意识到一切都不那么重要”。不要误选B。【解析】略18.Itwouldbeveryshort-sightedtoholdthe_____thatourpresentgoodfortunewilllastforever.
A.advice
B.demand
C.belief
D.determination参考答案:C略二、单词拼写19.单词拼写66.__________(祝贺)!Youhavepassedtheexam.67.Hearingthenews,sheburstinto__________(笑声).68.Peoplebegantowonderhowlongthe__________(灾难)wouldlast.69.Ibecamemore________(没有希望的)aboutmyfuture.70.__________(判断)fromhisexpression,hewassatisfiedwithmywork.71.Hehas_________(奉献)mostofhistimeandenergytofindingacureforthedisease.72.Ofthe6peopleinjuredinthecrash,onlytwo_________(幸存).73.Heofferedguidancetopoorblackpeopleontheir__________(法律的)problems.74.Someofthe__________(营救)workersweretrappedundertheruins.75.MyparentswentoutlastnightandIstayedathome_________(独自一人).参考答案:66.Congratulations
67.laughter
68.disaster
69.hopeless
70.Judging71.devoted
72.survived
73.legal
74.rescue
75.alone三、阅读理解20.Shoppingforandchoosingclothesischallengingenough.Butimagineifyouwereunabletouseyourarmstodoanything,orusedawheelchair.Theconditionsarerealityforfourpeoplewhobecamethe“customers”of15studentsatParsonsSchoolofDesignattheNewSchoolthisyear.Thestudentsspenttheirspringtermcreatingclothingtofittheircustomers’uniquerequirementsaspartofaclassrunbyOpenStyleLab,anonprofitorganizationwhoseaimistodesignfunctionalandfashionableclothingforpeoplewithdisabilities.“Disabilityoverlaps(关联、一致)withaginganduniversaldesign,”saidGraceJun,thedirectoroftheprogram.“Weneedtoseeitaspartofourlifecycle.It’ssomethingthatweneedtonotonlyseefromahumanrightsstandpointbutalsoforitseconomicvalue.”“I’malwayslookingatmebeingtheproblemandtheclothingasbeingOK,”saidKieranKern,whogetsaroundinawheelchair.WhenMs.KernapproachedOpenStyleLab,shewaslookingforacoatthatwouldbeeasytoputonwiththelimitationsofaweakerbody.Herteamcameupwithadesignwithacircularrod(杆)thatrunsthroughthecollarandallowsMs.Kerntoswingthecoatacrossherbackwithonehand.“TheideaofhavingacoatthatseesthepartsthatmakemeasjustpartsandnotasaproblemthatIneedtosolvewasreallyliberatinginanidentitysense,”Ms.Kernsaid.“Becausegenerally,whenyouhaveadifferentbody,youdon’treallyseeyourself.”“Ithinkthechallengesthestudentsfacedthroughoutthecoursehadalottodowiththeexchangeofideas,”Ms.Junsaid.“Theywereabletounderstandthatnotwopeoplewithadisabilityarealike.Beingabletodesignuniquelymeansyouhavetohaveacollaborative(合作)process.We’redesigningwitheachother,notfor.”13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3referto?A.Aging.
B.Disability.C.Design.
D.Theprogram.14.WhatdidthestudentsfindchallengingaccordingtoMs.Jun?A.Creativityinfashiondesign.B.Interpersonalcommunication.C.Makingclothingpartofawearer.D.Meetingtheneedsofthedisabled.15.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.OpenStyleLabB.AnewfashionindustryC.DisabilityisnolongeraproblemD.Designsthatdomorethanmeettheeye参考答案:13.B
14.B
15.D【分析】本文为应用说明文。主要叙述了帕森斯设计学院在新学校开设了一门课程,在春季学期创作出符合顾客独特要求的服装,并介绍了在设计过程中出现的问题。【13题详解】猜测词义题。根据第三段的前部分Disabilityoverlaps(关联、一致)withaginganduniversaldesign,”saidGraceJun,thedirectoroftheprogram.“Weneedtoseeitaspartofourlifecycle.本句指“残疾与老化和通用设计有联系”,该项目的负责人GraceJun说。“我们需要把它看作是我们生命周期的一部分|”。为了避免重复,我们常常把上文提过的事用代词来代替。本句中上文说残疾是与老化及通用设计有关,所以下文提到时便用it来替代它,因此选B项。【14题详解】细节理解题。根据第六段前两句.“Ithinkthechallengesthestudentsfacedthroughoutthecoursehadalottodowiththeexchangeofideas,”Ms.Junsaid.“Theywereabletounderstandthatnotwopeoplewithadisabilityarealike.可知,Jun女士说:“我认为学生在整个课程中所面临的挑战与思想交流有很大关系。”“他们能够理解,没有两个残疾的人是一样的”。由此可知,学生面临的挑战就是交流问题。分析选项可知B项符合题意。【15题详解】主旨大意题
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