内蒙古自治区赤峰市喀喇沁旗楼子店建筑职业高中2021-2022学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析

内蒙古自治区赤峰市喀喇沁旗楼子店建筑职业高中2021-2022学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.OnlywhenMichaelhadhisownchild____makingakidgrowuphealthilywastoohard.A.herealized

B.hadherealized

C.didherealize

D.hehadrealized参考答案：C2.--Shallwemeetat9.amthisSunday?--__________.Iwillbeavailablethewholemorning.A.Youareright.

B.Itdoesn’tmatter.

C.Thatsuitsmefine.

D.Goahead.参考答案：C.解析：考查交际用语。Thatsuitsmefine意为“这个时间对我非常合适。”3.Blessyourheart,Iknowyoudidn'tbreakthevase________.Don'tcry!A．onpurpose

B．byaccident

C．onbusiness

D．bymistake参考答案：略4.―I’vegotascholarshiptostudyintheUSAforayear.―.Youdeserveit.A.Ican’tmakeit B.I’mhappytohearthatC.Takeyourtime D.Allthebest参考答案：B考查交际用语。——我已经获得了去美国学习一年的奖学金。——我很高兴听到这个消息。这是你应得的。根据答语中的"Youdeserveit"可知,答话人得知对方获得奖学金后应是感到高兴的,故I’mhappytohearthat符合句意。5.---Whichofthetwoarticlesdoyouprefer?---________longerone.Itdescribes________mostbeautifullovestory.A.The;a B.The;the C.A;a D.A;the参考答案：6.Nowadaysworkingwomenbearalotmorepressure_________themfromfamiliesandcareers.A.puton

B.putdown

C.putaside

D.putaway

参考答案：A7.Hemadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery,______ofgreatimportancetoscience.A.whichIthinkis

B.whichIthinkitisC.whichIthink

D.Ithinkwhichis参考答案：A考查非限制性定语从句及插入语。此处Ithink为插入语，which引导非限制性定语从句。8.Beyonce,aleading_____inthemusicindustry,gavebirthtoadaughteronSaturday.A.statue

B.figure

C.brand

D.attraction参考答案：D9.He______writingthepapernow.Hehadn’twrittenasinglewordwhenIlefthimtenminutesago.A.shouldn’tbe B.can’thavefinishedC.can’tbe D.mustn’thavefinished参考答案：B【详解】考查推测句。句意：他现在不可能写完了卷子。我十分钟之前留下他时，他还没有写一个字。根据句意可知，此处考查对过去情况的否定推测，其表达为can’thavedone不可能做某事，故选B项。【点睛】本题考查推测句对过去情况的肯定推测是musthavedone对过去情况的否定推测是can’t/couldn’thavedone例如:Thegroundiswet,soitmusthaverainedlastnight.Hecan’thavefinishedhiswork,becauseheplayedbasketballalldayyesterday.10.Weneeda(n)_______teamleaderwhocanreallymotivatethememberstoworkharder.A.considerable

B.cautious

C.dynamic

D.conventional参考答案：C11.---Whatdoyouthinkmadehermothersoangry?---______theexam.A.Becauseshedidn’tpass

B.HernotpassingC.Shedidn’tpass

D.Becauseofhernotpassing参考答案：B12.Somestudentsevenhavenoideaof

theyarestudying，sotheywastemuchtime

playing．

A．what

B．when

C．why

D．where参考答案：C略13.Thetimeandefforthehasdevotedduringthepastfewyears_____treesinthatvillagearenowconsideredtobeveryimportant.

A.toplanting

B.toplant

C.plant

D.planting参考答案：A14.---

Haven’t

I

told

you

that

you

should

be

home

earlier?

---

Yes,

but

I

_____

home

earlier

than

I

usually

do.

A.was

coming

B.will

come

C.came

D.had

come

参考答案：C15.Georgeisgoingtotalkaboutthegeographyofhiscountry,butI’dratherhe

Moreonitsculture.A、focus B、focused C、wouldfocus D.hadfocused参考答案：B16.一Howiseverything．Jenny?一Well，

．Everythingseemstobegoingoutofmyway．

A．itcan’tbebetter

B．I’mjusttakingoff

C．Ican’tcomplaintoomuch

D．youmustbekidding参考答案：C17.Haveyousentthank-younotestothesfrom_

_youreceivedgifts?A.which

B.them

C.that

D.whom参考答案：D略18.Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey_____veryeasilytonewenvironments.

A.adapt

B.appeal

C.attach

D.apply参考答案：A试题分析：A.adapt适应；B.appeal呼吁，请求；C.attach附加，系上；D.apply申请。句意：关于孩子能很容易适应新环境是好事。此处指适应环境，故选A.二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Travellingabroad,youshouldfollowthecustomsofthecountryyouwerevisiting.Whenyouareinvited,thatisgoodmannerstorefuseoraccepttheinvitationeitherbywritingandbytelephoning.Ifyougotoaparty,itispolitetoarriveonthetime.Itisgoodmannerstoshakehandswithourhost.Youcantakeapresentifyoulike,possibleabottleofwine,aboxofchocolatesoranyflowers.However,itisnotbadmannerstotakenothing.Itisnotpolitestaytoolateaftertheotherguestshavegone.Also,ithassuggestedtowriteortelephoneadayortwolatetothankyourhost.参考答案：Travellingabroad,youshouldfollowthecustomsofthecountryyouwerevisiting.Whenyou

are

areinvited,thatisgoodmannerstorefuseoraccepttheinvitationeitherbywritingandby

it

ortelephoning.Ifyougotoaparty,itispolitetoarriveonthetime.Itisgoodmannerstoshakehands

the

withourhost.Youcantakeapresentifyoulike,possibleabottleofwine,aboxofchocolatesorany

your

possibly

some

flowers.However,itisnotbadmannerstotakenothing.Itisnotpolite∧staytoolateaftertheother

to guestshavegone.Also,ithassuggestedtowriteortelephoneadayortwolatetothankyourhost.Is

later【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了出国旅游时应该遵守你所到国家的几个风俗习惯。【详解】第一处：考查时态。句意：出国旅游时，你应该遵守你所到国家的风俗习惯。讲述的是一般情况，应该用一般现在时，故were改为are。第二处：考查形式主语。句意：当你被邀请时，通过写信或打电话来拒绝或接受邀请是有礼貌的。分析句子结构可知，此处用it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式，故that改为it。第三处：考查连词。句意参考上题解析，either…or…表示“二者择一的、要么……要么”，故and改为or。第四处：考查固定搭配。句意：如果你参加聚会，准时到达是有礼貌的。ontime表示“准时、按时”，故去掉the。第五处：考查代词。句意：和主人握手是有礼貌的。根据前面的you判断此处用your，故our改为your。第六处：考查副词。句意：如果愿意，你可以带一份礼物，可能是一瓶酒、一盒巧克力或一些花。修饰abottleofwine,aboxofchocolatesoranyflowers用副词，故possible改为possibly。第七处：考查代词。句意参考上题解析，表示“一些”时，any用于否定句或疑问句中，some用于肯定句，故any改为some。第八处：考查固定结构。句意：在其他客人走了之后还呆得太晚是不礼貌的。此处为itis+adj+todo结构，表示“做某事是……的”，故在polite后加to。第九处：考查固定句型。句意：建议一两天后打电话或写信感谢主人。itissuggestedthat…表示“据建议、有人建议”，故has改为is。第十处：考查副词。句意参考上题解析，此处表示“一两天之后”，故late改为later。三、阅读理解20.Endangeredlanguagesarelanguagesthatwouldn’texistanylonger,muchlikeendangeredspeciesofplantsoranimals.Languagesareconsideredtobeendangeredwhenparentsarenolongerteachingthelanguagetotheirchildrenandarenotusingitactivelyineverydaylife.Alanguageisconsideredtonearlydisappearwhenitisspokenbyonlyafewelderlynativespeakers.Theworldfacesenormouschallengesinordertoprotectdifferentkindsoflanguages.Ofthemorethan6,912languages,halfmaybeindangerofdisappearinginthenextseveraldecades.Itiscausedbymanyreasons:smallnumbersofspeakers,theregularuseofotherlanguages,attitudestowardstheirlanguages,movingoftheyoungerpopulation,governmentpolicies,andlanguagesusedineducationandsoon.Alanguagemaylackimportantthingssuchasabodyofliterature,andpeoplewhoreadandwriteit.Alanguagemayalsolackprestige(声望)andsupportofitsspeakers.Thesurvivalofalanguageisalsothreatenedwhenspeakersmovetootherareaswheredifferentlanguagesarespoken,orwhengovernmentpoliciesimprovetheuseofaspecificlanguageinschool,officialbusinessandthemedia.Thesesituationsencouragepeopletolearnthewider-knownlanguageandmaycausethem,especiallytheyoung,tostopusingtheirmothertongue.Oftenthosespeakinglesser-knownlanguageswillchoosetolearnamoreprestigiouslanguagewiththehopeofgreatereconomicopportunities.Mostoftheworld’sparentsareteachingtheirchildrenEnglish,French,Spanish,Chinese,Arabic,Russianorsomeothermainlanguagesinsteadoftheirownlanguagesforsocialandeconomicreasons.61.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A．Languagesintheworld.

B．Reasonswhylanguagesbecomeendangered.C．Whatanendangeredlanguageis.

D．Languagesspokenbyfewspeakers.62.About________languageswillprobablydisappearinthiscenturyaccordingtothepassage.A．morethan6,912

B．morethan3,456

C．6,912

D．lessthan3,45663.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?①=Paragraph1

②=Paragraph2

③=Paragraph3

④=Paragraph4

64.Wecaninferthatthebestwaytomaintainanendangeredlanguageisto_________.A．forbidthespeakerstomoveabout

B．passlawstoprotectthelanguageC．raisethesalariesofthepeoplewhospeakthelanguageD．teachthelanguagetoyoungchildrenandencouragepeopletospeakitoften65.AllofthefollowingaboutlanguagesaretrueEXCEPT__________.A．manylanguageswillbeprobablyendangeredinthiscenturyB．governmentpolicieshaveabigeffectonlanguagesC．theendangeredlanguageisalanguagethatisspokenbyafewpeopleD．languagesarerelatedtotheirspeakers’socialandeconomicposition

参考答案：略21.Janewasrunninglate.Jane,25,hadalottodoatwork,plusvisitorsontheway:herparentswerecominginforThanksgivingfromherhometown.Butasshehurrieddownthesubwaystairs,shestartedtofeeluncomfortablywarm.Bythetimeshegottotheplatform,Janefeltweakandtired---maybeithadn'tbeenagoodideatogivebloodthenightbefore,shethought.Sherestedherselfagainstapostclosetothetracks.Severalyardsaway,Tom,43,andhisgirlfriend,Jennifer,foundaspotclosetowherethefrontofthetrainwouldstop.Theyweredeepindiscussionaboutahousetheywerethinkingofbuying.Butwhenheheardthescream,followedbysomeoneyelling,"Oh,myGod,shefellin!"Tomdidn'thesitate.Hejumpeddowntothetracksandransome40feettowardthebodylyingontherails."No!Notyou!"hisgirlfriendscreamedafterhim.

Shewasrighttobealarmed.BythetimeTomreachedJane,hecouldfeelthetracksshakingandseethelightcoming.Thetrainwasabout20secondsfromthestation.

Itwashardtolifther.Shewasjustout.Buthemanagedtoraiseherthefourfeettotheplatformsothatbystanderscouldholdherbythegrinsanddragherawayfromtheedge.ThatwaswhereJanebrieflyregainedconsciousness,feltherselfbeingpulledalongtheground,andsawsomeoneelseholdingherpurse.

Janethoughtshe'dbeenrobbed.Awomanheldherhandandamangavehisshirttohelpstopthebloodpouringfromherhead.Andshetriedtotalkbutshec