2022-2023学年高中英语北师大版必修第二册Unit5单元练-

名师原创：Unit5单元同步闯关练一、词类转换：写出下列单词的词性变化1.nature：adj.3.whole：adv.5.beautiful：v.7.noise：adj.9.destroy：n.11.face：adj.13.experiment：adj.15.appear：n.17.reason：adj.19.recognize：n.2.universe：adj.4.environment：adj.6.crowd：adj.8.pollute：n.1().fail：n.12.science：adj.14.effect：adj.16.rapid：adv.18.decide：n.20.prepare：n.二、单句语境语法冲关：在空白处填入适当内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式Pleaseusethewordsandexpressionsthatyouhavelearnedinthetexttointroduceuniverse.Therearemanydifferentkindsofanimalsandplantsnature.About66%oftheearth(be)coveredforestsandwater.Thesestudentswere(shock)atthelecturenatureandmadetheirmindstoprotectnature.Weshouldallstudynature,lovenatureandstayclosenaturebecauseitwillneverfailus.Youaregoingtoreadatext(adapt)fromtheshortstory"ADescentintotheMaelstrom”.Aboutthreeyearsago,somethingterriblehappenedme.Thatwasthedayitlookonlysixhourstobreakmybodyandsoul.Ittooklessthanasingleday(change)myhairfromblacktowhite.Thoseworkersrisked(save)thestrugglingchildreninthewater.Allonce,theskywascoveredwithdarkcloudsandinlessthanaminutewewereinaterriblestorm.momentIheardthewordIbecameveryfrightened.Withthewindandwaves,weweregoingthedirectionofthewhirlpool.Ibegantothinkhow(amaze)athingitwastodieinsuchaway,andhowwonderfulitwastoseethepowerofnature.Afterawhile,Ibecame(curiosity)aboutthewhirlpoolitself.Asyoucansee,thereasonI'mheretotellthestoryisthatImadetherightdecision.Pleasedon'tforget(turn)offallthelightsintheclassroomwhenyouleave.Theoldmanescape(hurt)bythebearfinally.Whathesaidmeans(fight)withthebadman.Thesechildrencan'twait(see)thefamousscientist.三、语言知识运用：阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式WangShu,a49-year-oldChinesearchitect,wonthe2012PritzkerArchitecturePrize-whichisoftenreferredto1theNobelPrizeinarchitecture—onFebruary28.HeisthefirstChinesecitizen?(win)thisaward.WangservesasheadoftheArchitectureDepartmentattheChinaAcademyofArl(CAA).Hisoffice3(locate)attheXiangshancampus(校园)oftheuniversityinHangzhou,ZhejiangProvince.Manybuildingsonthecampusarehis4(origin)creations.Wang's5(work)showadeepunderstandingofmodernarchitectureand6goodknowledgeoftraditions.Wang7(believe)traditionsshouldnotbesealedinglassboxesatmuseums.44Thatisonlyevidencethattraditionsonce8(exist),"hesaid.Wangthinksthestudyoftraditionsshould9(binc)withpractice.therecreationoftraditionswouldbeartificialandempty.L..10.四、写作假如你是王琳，你的美国笔友David一直想成为2022年北京冬奥会的志愿者。最近,2022年北京奥组委向全球招募志愿者，请你给David写一封邮件，要点如下：.对志愿者的相关要求;2.你可以为Simon提供的帮助(如：接站、住宿等)。注意：1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节，使内容充实、行文连贯。DearDavid,Yours,WangLin参考答案：一、词类转换：natural;2.universal;3.wholly;4.environmental;5.beautify;6.crowded;7.noisy;8.pollution;9.destruction;10.failure;11.facial;12.science;13.experimental;14.effective;15.appearance;16.rapidly;17.reason;18.decision;19.recognition;20.preparation二、语境词汇冲关：1.the;2.in;3.is;4.shocked,on;5.to;6.adapted;7.to;8.when;9.tochange;1().saving;11.at;12.The;13.in;14.amazing;15.curious;16.why;17.toturn;18.beinghurt;19.fighting;30.tosee三、语言知识运用：1.as:2.towin:3.islocated:4.original:5.works:6.a:7.believes：8.existed:9.bebined:10.Otherwise四、写作DearDavid,Goodnewsforyou.TheBOCOGisgoingtorecruitvolunteersglobally.Thefollowingaresomerequirementsyoushouldmeet.TobeanOlympicvolunteer,youmusthaveagoodmandofChineseandEnglish.SinceyouhavebeenlearningChineseinAmerica,youhaveanadvantageoverothersinlanguage.Besides,youhaveenthusiastic,optimisticandactivepersonalities,whichsatisfythedemandsforvolunteerswell.YouwilldefinitelydevoteyourselftoservingtheOlympicGames.I