内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市博力足球学校2021-2022学年高二英语联考试题含解析

内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市博力足球学校2021-2022学年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.ThelasttimeIrememberwearingmywatchwasattherestaurant.I____________itthere.A.mustleave

B.musthaveleftC.canhaveleft

D.wouldhaveleft参考答案：B2.Thechairmanwaswonderingwhysomemembersoftheorganizationwishedto______andFormanewone.

A.breakdown

B.breakin

C.breakaway

D.breakout参考答案：C3.Cindytoldmethatshe____fromherfriendsinceJuly.A.hasn’theard

B.hadn’tbeenheard

C.didn’thear

D.

hadn’theard

参考答案：D4.MartinSmithwho，at22，isoneofthemalenannies(保姆）admitsthatitwillbesometime＿＿malenanniesaretotallyaccepted.

A.since

B.until

C.before

D.after参考答案：C5.Youngwhitecollarsinsomebigcitieshavetouse______theyhavetobuyanapartment.A.what

B.whatthat

C.allwhat

D.that参考答案：A略6.Thereisasystem________thewasteisdisposedofusingtheprinciplesofecology.A.which

B.where

C.that

D.atwhich参考答案：B7.-----Larry,Iwillcallyouat6o’clocktomorrowmorning.-----Thanks,Mum.Butit’stooearly.I

then.A.amsleeping

B.amtosleep

C.willbesleeping

D.hasslept参考答案：C8.—Didyoulookupthetimeofthehigh-speedtrainstoChangchun?—Yes,theearlytrainis_

toleaveat5:30a．m．A.likely

B.possible

C.due

D.about参考答案：C9.________tooearlytotheforeignlanguagestudy,accordingtosomeexperts,mayleadtosomeunfavorableoutcomes.A.Exposing

B.Havingexposed

C.Beingexposed

D.Exposed参考答案：C【详解】考查动名词做主语。本句谓语发为mayleadto…..，可知前面的成分为主语。在英语中名词、代词、动名词、不定式或主语从句做主语。短语beexposingto….接触…..；AB项动词expose后面要接宾语，D项不能单独做主语。所以动名词短语beingexposedto….为句子的主语。句意：在一些专家看来，过早接触外语学习也许会导致一些不好的结果。故C项正确。10.Youmaycatchupwithothers

youworkalittleharder.

A.unless

B.sofaras

C.however

D.solongas参考答案：D11.Haven’tIrepeatedthatyou_____haveaholidayonSaturdayifyouworkhard?A.should

B.shall

C.must

D.haveto

参考答案：B12.语音知识（共5题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1.existA.Exit

B.example

C.expect

D.excellent2.disasterA.Advise

B.surpise

C.promise

D.time3.channelA.character

B.chemical

C.cheat

D.machine4.uniqueA.status

B.suffering

C.future

D.trust5.formerA.passport

B.effort

C.

forbid

D.forgive参考答案：BCCCA略13.Afterthenewtechniquewasintroduced,ourfactoryproduced_____carsin2007astheyearbefore.

A.astwicemany

B.twiceasmany

C.asmanytwice

D.twicemanyas参考答案：C略14.Thetreatmentisnotavailablein

ofhospitals．A.most.

B.majority.

C.themost

D.themajority参考答案：D略15.Researchersarenowconductinghibernationexperimentsandcanusechemicalstoputlivingcellsintosleep-likestate

theydon’tage.A.forwhich

B.thatC.where

D.which参考答案：C试题分析：考查定语从句及其关系词的使用。句意：研究人员现在正在作冬眠实验，他们可以使用化学药物使活着的细胞进入睡眠状态，在这个状态中他们不会变老。先行词为state,在从句中作地点状语，故C正确。16.--Whydidthechildactlikethat?--Ifeelitishisgrandmotherwho

forthespoiledchild.A.istoblame B.willblame C.istobeblamed D.shouldblame参考答案：A17._________inthemountainformorethan2days,theclimberslookedpaleandweak.

A.Tobetrapped

B.Havingtrapped

C.Trapping

D.Trapped参考答案：D18.—Doyoulikeyournewjob,George?—Yes,everythingisgreatandbeingabletowalktoworkisanadded________forme.A.bargain B.budgetC.bonus D.balance参考答案：C考查名词辨析。句意：——乔治，你喜欢你的新工作吗？——是的，一切都很好，能够步行去上班是这份新工作额外的好处。A.bargain便宜货；B.budget预算；C.bonus奖金；红利；额外津贴；D.balance平衡。根据常识可知，步行上班是好处，故选C。33.Mostofthepeople__________tothepartywerefamousscientists.

A.invitedB.toinvitedC.beinginvitedD.inviting参考答案：A略二、完型填空20.Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.“Where’sthelight?”mydadusedtoaskmethatwhenIwaslittle.It’soneofthosequestionsthatparentsusetofindouthow

36

theiryoungchildrenare.Wheneverheaskedme,Ipointedathim.Mydad,agoodproviderandguide,hasalways

37

withusthevalueoflivinganhonestlife.Hedidnotgrowupinaclose-knitfamilyliketheonehehaswithus.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasveryyoungandhismotherwastoobusytobewithhim,somydadfoundhimselfaloneandfelt

38

---lackingnurturingandlove,shortoffamilyhappiness.Myfatherisaself-mademan.Manyhurdles(障碍)layinhispath,buthisdreamofabetterlifekepthim

39.At14,hebegantakingpart-timejobstosupporthimself.

40

thedemandsonhistime,hegraduatedfromhighschoolatthetopofhisclass.Dadlovedreading,andalwayslookedforopportunitiesto

41

himself.Oneday,whenhewassittingunderatree

42

inabook,akind-heartedmansawhimandaskedhimwhyhewasn’tinschool.Dadrepliedthathehadnomoneyforcollege.Themansawhis

43

tostudy,andrecommendedhimtoBaguioCollegeasaworkingstudent.Thankstothisman,DadgothisBachelorofArtsdegree,thenwentontostudyLawandbecameasuccessfullawyer.Hewrotea

44

readtextbookonPhilippinelaw.Lookingatmyfathernow,Icanseethatheis

45

ahardworkinganddeterminedman,pouringhisenergyintohiscareerbutwithoutforgettinghisfamily.WhenIwasatschoolhenever

46

toattendparent-teachermeetingsorcometosingingconteststhatItookpartin.Heputmeandmybrotherthroughcollegeand

47

usinourchosencareers.Hegivesusencouragementandtellsusthateducationisthekeytoachievinganygoal.36.

A.naughty

B.brave

C.curious

D.smart37.

A.shared

B.combined

C.agreed

D.associated38.

A.conflicted

B.puzzled

C.ignored

D.separated39.

A.hesitating

B.going

C.wandering

D.waiting40.

A.Inviewof

B.Insearchof

C.Inregardto

D.Inspiteof41.

A.educate

B.express

C.behave

D.satisfy42.

A.concentrated

B.devoted

C.absorbed

D.committed43.

A.desire

B.purpose

C.rule

D.ability44.

A.wildly

B.widely

C.deeply

D.heavily45.

A.byaccident

B.bynature

C.byeducation

D.byprofession46.

A.requested

B.intended

C.failed

D.tried47.

A.criticized

B.judged

C.commented

D.guided

参考答案：36-47:DACBD

ACABB

CD略21.Abitoverayearagomydad’shealthstarteddeteriorating(恶化)rapidly.Hewentfrombeingafully

41

persontonotbeingabletodrive,walkortalkproperly.Hisorgansseemedtostart

42

.Formonthshejuststayedinbed,nothavingthe

43

toholdthelightestthing.Wedidamillionstudiesandnoonewas

44

ofwhatitwas.Whateverhehad,thehardtruthwas

45

me:myfatherwasdyingslowlyinfrontofmyeyes,mybiggest

46

sinceIwasalittlekid.ForthefirsttimeIwasabletotruly

47

oldgrudges(嫌隙),andgivehimproperhugs.Ibecamehiscarerandhe

48

Iwasaresponsibleandcaringhumanbeing.Andforthefirsttimehetoldmehewasproudofme.Iwasexcited,formydadwas

49

seeingmeaswhoIwas.Ibecameso

50

withmydadanditfeltwonderful

51

thepain.Ineverreallygaveuponhim.Thensomething

52

happened.Mydad

53

gettingbetter.Hesuddenlyhadhis

54

backlittlebylittle,andhecouldtalkmoreandevenmakejokes.He

55

todoalittlecookingandhousechoresagain.Itwasunbelievable!Nowheisexactlylikehimself,energetic,funnyandfulloflife.Wearenotcompletelysure

56

hewassoill.Doctorssaidamillionthingsandeverysingleonestatedhewouldn’t

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it.TodaynotonlyamIgratefultohavemydadbackbutI

58

upbelievinginmyself!Iamso

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forthislifechangingexperienceandhavingmoretimetospendwithhimtokeepimprovingour

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.Greatthingscanhappentoyoutoo!41.A.cautious B.considerate C.independent D.responsible42.A.growing B.failing C.improving D.developing43.A,confidence B.courage C.patience D.strength44.A.sure B.tired C.fond D.ashamed45.A.accepting B.blaming C.confusing D.hitting46.A.dream B.mistake C.fear D.illness47.A.dealwith B.getridof C.payattentionto D.argueabout48.A.realized B.doubted C.ignored D.supported49.A.luckily B.finally C.usually D.originally50.A.strict B.angry C.disappointed D.tight51.A.besides B.despite C.without D.among52.A.wrong B.ridiculous C.unexpected D.disturbing53.A.started B.stopped C.admitted D.avoided54.A.pain B.humor C.attraction D.energy55.A.deserved B.refused C.managed D.forgot56.A.whether B.why C.where D.when57.A.make B.have C.believe D.like58.A.ended B.gave C.broke D.brought59.A.sorry B.eager C.grateful D.suitable60.A.skill B.health C.appearance D.relationship参考答案：41-45CBDAD46-50CBABD51-55BCADC56-60BAACD三、阅读理解22.Thedodoisamongthemostfamousextinctcreatures,andaposterchildforhuman-causedextinctionevents.Despiteitsbadname,andthefactthatthespecieswasaliveduringrecordedhumanhistory,littleisactuallyknownabouthowthisanimallived,looked,andbehaved.Anewstudyoftheonlyknowncompleteskeleton(骨架)fromasinglebirdtakesadvantageofmodern3-Dlaserscanning(扫描)technologytoopenanewwindowintothelifeofthisfamousextinctbird.Thestudywaspresentedatthe74thAnnualMeetingoftheSocietyofVertebratePaleontologyinEstrel,Berlin.LeonClaessens,AssociateProfessorattheCollegeoftheHolyCross,andleadresearcheronthestudysaidthat,"the3-Dlasersurfacescanswemadeofthefragiledodoskeletonsenableustoreconstructhowthedodowalked,movedandlivedtoalevelofdetailthathasneverbeenpossiblebefore.Therearesomanyoutstandingquestionsaboutthedodobirdthatwecananswerwiththisnewknowledge."Acompletedodoskeleton,foundbyanamateurcollectorandbarber,EtienneThirioux,ontheislandofMauritiusbetween1899and1917,hasremainedunstudied,eventhoughitistheonlycompletedodoskeletonfromasingleindividualbirdknowntoexist.Allotherskeletonsareincompletecombinations,meaningthattheyaregatheredfrommorethanoneindividual.Inaddition,Thiriouxconstructedasecond,partiallycombinedskeleton,whichcontainsmanybonesthatalsobelongtoasinglebird."Beingabletoexaminetheskeletonofasingle,individualdodo,whichisnotmadeupfromasmanyindividualbirdsastherearebones,asisthecaseinallthoseothercombinedskeletons,trulyallowsustoappreciatethewaythedodolookedandseehowtallorfatitreallywas,"saidJuilanHume,oftheNaturalHistoryMuseumUK,aco-authoronthestudy.ThescanswereperformedonsiteinDurban,SouthAfrica,andallowexaminationofthebiologyofthismysteriousextinctbirdindetailforthefirsttime.Usingthenewestdigitaltoolsandtechniques,thescansprovideaninsightintohowtheflightlessdodomayhavedevelopeditsgiantsize,andhowitwalkedandlivedinitsforesthome.AccordingtoKennethRijsdijk,abiologistfromUniversityofAmsterdam,“theskullofthedodoissolargeanditsmouthsostrongthatitiseasytounderstandthattheearliestnaturaliststhoughtitwasrelatedtosharksandotherbirdsofprey（猛禽）,ratherthanthepigeonfamily.”9．Theunderlinedphrase“aposterchild”inPara.1isclosestinmeaningto“

”.A.atypicalexampleB.anendangeredanimalC.achildwhoputsuppostersontheboardD.achildpostedinanewspaperasanadvertisement10．Theresearchersstudythedodoskeletontofindout

.A.waystosavethedodoB.thedodo’slivinghabitsC.thebird’snaturalhabitatD.thecauseofthedodo’sextinction11．Whatisspecialaboutthedodoskeletonfoundbyanamateurcollector?A.Itisgatheredfrommorethanoneindividual.B.Itremindedunstudiedbetween1899and1917.C.Itistheonlycompletedodoskeletonfromasingleindividualbird.D.Itcanbeexaminedwith3-Dlaserscanningtechnology.12．Whatisthepurposeoftheauthorinwritingthispassage?A.Tocallpeople’sattentiontowildlifeprotection.B.Tocriticizehumansfortheextinctionevents.C.Tointroduceanewwayofstudyingthedodo.D.Togivetipsonhowtostudyextinctcreatures.参考答案：9．A

10．B

11．C

12．C试题分析:Dodo是著名的已经灭绝的物种，它的灭绝是由人类造成的，这种生物的习性、长相等不为人知，最近一项新的研究通过3D扫描技术扫描了这种生物唯一遗留下的完整的骨骼，这有助于人们了解这种灭绝的生物。9．A词义猜测题。根据文章第一段Thedodoisamongthemostfamousextinctcreatures,andaposterchildforhuman-causedextinctionevents可知这是由人类引起的生物灭绝的一个典型案例，故选A。10．B细节理解题。根据文章第二段the3-Dlasersurfacescanswemadeofthefragiledodoskeletonsenableustoreconstructhowthedodowalked,movedandlivedtoalevelofdetailthathasneverbeenpossiblebefore.可知研究者是想了解这种生物的生活习性，故选B。11．C细节理解题。根据Acompletedodoskeleton,foundbyanamateurcollectorandbarber,EtienneThirioux,ontheislandofMauritiusbetween1899and1917,hasremainedunstudied,eventhoughitistheonlycompletedodoskeletonfromasingleindividualbirdknowntoexist.可知这是一个完整的dodo的骨骼，故选C。12．C主旨大意题。根据第一段Anewstudyoftheonlyknowncompleteskeleton(骨架)fromasinglebirdtakesadvantageofmodern3-Dlaserscanning(扫描)technologytoopenanewwindowintothelifeofthisfamousextinctbird.以对文章的理解，可知文章主要讲述了研究dodo这种生物的新方式——3D扫描，故选C。23.MygrandmotherwasfromatowninMichigan.Summerafter

summer，Ienjoyedstayingwithmygrandparentsasayoungchild.Iwas

fromthecityandlovedthesmalltowntheylivedin.Peopleknew

everyone，theirkids，theirpets，theirancestors.Thebondwiththem

continuedtogrowasIgrewandtheygotolder.Grandmawasalwaysusingherhandsforsomethingexciting.Shewouldmakelittlesandwichesandwe'dhaveteaparties.She'dmakebeautifulquiltsforeachone.Irememberthesmallthimble(顶针)shewouldusewhiledoingherneedlework.Afewyearsago，whenGrandmaleftthisearth，Ibidfarewelltoalovinggrandmother.Howquicklyourlivescanchange.Wehadjusthadteatogetheracoupleofmonthsearlier，onher91stbirthday.Imissedherverymuch.Ononeparticularbirthday，whenIwasfeelingalittlelow，somethinghappenedtomakemefeellikeshewassharingthatspecialdaywithme.Iwasarrangingsomecolor1fulpillowsthatshehadmade，andsuddenlyIfeltsomethingin