云南省曲靖市轩家中学2022-2023学年高一英语模拟试题含解析

云南省曲靖市轩家中学2022-2023学年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Iwas______inthenewspaperatthattime,soIdidn’tnoticewhatwashappening.A.injured

B.devoted

C.buried

D.trapped参考答案：C2.Somebooksaretobetasted,otherstobeswallowed,andsomefewtobechewedand______.A.acceptedB.considered

C.learned

D.digested参考答案：D3.–Hespokeasthoughhe________anythingoftheworld.

--Really?

A.hadknown

B.knew

C.knows

D.hasknow参考答案：A4.Shemusthavereadthenovellastweek,______? A．didn’tshe?

B．mustshe?

C．needn’tshe?

D．hasn’tshe?参考答案：A5.Manyofthoseinterviewedsaidtheirjobhadchangedbeyond________overthepastfiveyears.A.expression B.recognition C.belief D.doubt参考答案：B【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：许多接受采访的人说，他们的工作在过去五年中发生了翻天覆地的变化。A.expression表达；B.recognition识别，认出；C.belief信念，信仰；D.doubt怀疑。短语beyondrecognition“面目全非，识别不出”，这里结合句意，根据hadchanged“已经改变”，故选B。6.Thechildrenarefullof______.Theyhavebeenplayingalldaylongwithoutresting.A.force

B.power

C.energy

D.strength参考答案：C7.There'safine_______ofthelakefromourhotelwindow.A.scene B.view C.landscape D.sight参考答案：B8.They______footballontheplaygroundwhensuddenlyitbegantorain.A.wereplaying

B.hadplayed

C.areplaying

D.haveplayed参考答案：A9.Who_____thisbook_____?A.did;written

B.was;writtenby

C.did;written

D.was;written参考答案：B考查被动语态。这本书是谁写的？book与write是被动关系，故用被动形式。如用主动语态应该是：“whowrotethebook?”根据句意B是正确的。10.—WhatmakesTomunpopularwithhisfellows?—________.A．Tellalie

B．TellingliesC．Toldlies

D．Tellinglie参考答案：B[考查非谓语动词。句意：——什么使得汤姆不受他伙伴们的欢迎？——撒谎。tellalie/lies意思为“说谎”。分析题干可知，what在句中作主语，故回答用动名词或者动词不定式。]11.---Whophonedyoujustnow?

---Idon’tknow.Ididn’t______hisvoice.A.observe

B.hear

C.recognize

D.confuse参考答案：C略12.

Didyouwatch_______8o’clocknewsthismorning?_______planewith100passengerscrashedintoamountain.A./;The

B.the;A

C.the;/

D./;A参考答案：B13.-HespeaksFrenchbecausehelivedinFrance.-Really?Howlong_______there?A.doeshelive B.isheliving C.hadhelived D.didhelive参考答案：D14.Teachingisaprofession____________patienceisjustasimportantasacademiclevel.A.which

B.that

C.where

D.whom参考答案：C15.---Hi,Tom.AnyideawhereJaneis?---She

intheclassroomIsawhertherejustnow.A．shallbe

B．shouldhavebeenC．mustbe

D．mighthavebeen参考答案：C16.Sheis________tellthetruth.

I’m________herhonesty.A.sureof;sureabout

B.sureto;sureofC.surelyto;surefor D.besureabout;sureof参考答案：B17.---Thelastone________paysthemeal.—Agreed!A.arrived

B.arrives

C.toarrive

D.arriving参考答案：C18.Daniel’sfamily________theirholidayinHuangshanthistimenextweek.A.areenjoying

B.aretoenjoy

C.willenjoy

D.willbeenjoying参考答案：D19.It’sreportedthattheUnitedStatesuses__________energyasthewholeofEuropeeveryyear.

A.astwice

B.twicemuchas

C.twiceasmuch

D.twicemuch参考答案：C略二、新的题型67.Althoughthenaughtyboybrokethevaseonpurpose,hewasluckytoescape_____(punish).68.Underthe_____(guide)oftheteacher,hemakesgreatprogress.69.Marywas_____(amaze)thatDarcyhadchosenherashispartnerattheparty.70._____(judge)frommediareports,theresulthasbeenunclear.71.Thereisanoticesaying:Anyonereturningtheringwill_____(reward).72.____(devote)toscience,hetooknonoticeofhiskids.73.ItisreportedthatArmstrongisthefirstman_____(step)onthemoon.74.Foreightyearsshe_____(fight)againstcancer,butintheendshewastakenawaybytheillness.75.Ofthethreecolumnsabouthealth,entertainmentandculture,mysuggestionisthatthecolumnofentertainment_____(remove).76.Herealizedhismistakesonlythen.(改为倒装句)参考答案：67.punishment/beingpunished

68.guidance

69.amazed

70.Judging

71.berewarded

72.Devoted

73.tostep

74.hadfought

75.(should)beremoved

76.Onlythendidherealizehismistake.【67题详解】考查名词。句意：尽管这个淘气的男孩故意打碎了花瓶，但是他很幸运地躲开了惩罚。此处应填名词作为escape的宾语；也可以考虑短语escapedoing逃避做某事，主语he和punish之间是逻辑上的被动关系，故用动名词的被动式beingdone。故填punishment/beingpunished。【68题详解】考查名词。句意：在老师的指导下，他取得了巨大进步。此处应填名词作为under的宾语，undertheguidanceofsb在某人的指导下，故填guidance。【69题详解】考查形容词。句意：玛丽很惊讶，Darcy在派对上选了她作舞伴。此处应填形容词作表语，又修饰主语Mary，故用v-ed形式形容词，故填amazed。【70题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：从媒体报道判断，结果还不清楚。此处应填非谓语动词作状语，judgingfrom(从…判断)通常作为介词，故填Judging。【71题详解】考查被动语态。句意：通知说：任何还回戒指的人都会得到回报。主语anyone和reward之间是被动关系，故用被动语态，又will之后用动词原形，故填berewarded。【72题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：专注于科学，他没有关注自己的孩子。此处应填非谓语动词，devote和he之间是逻辑上的被动关系，故用过去分词作状语，故填Devoted。【73题详解】考查不定式。句意：据报道，阿姆斯朗是第一个踏上月球的人。此处考查“序数词+名词+不定式”的结构，其中不定式是名词的后置定语，thefirstmantosteponthemoon第一个踏上月球的人，故填tostep。【74题详解】考查时态。句意：她和癌症斗争了8年，最终还是被病魔带走了生命。此处是句子谓语动词，“斗争”发生在“被病魔带走生命”之前，即过去的过去，应用过去完成时，故填hadfought。【75题详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：三个关于健康、娱乐和文化的专栏，我的建议是娱乐专栏应该被取消。此处考查suggestion之后的表语从句用虚拟语气，即suggestionisthatsb/sth(should)do建议是某人/某事应该…，又column和remove之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，故填(should)beremoved。【76题详解】考查部分倒装。句意：只有那时，他才意识到他的错误。此处考查“only+状语”置于句首的部分倒装，句子是一般过去时，应在主语之前加did，将原来的谓语动词写成原形，故本句改写为：Onlythendidherealizehismistake.【点睛】第10小题考查部分倒装当only+状语谓语句首时，句子要部分倒装，其结构是：only+状语+情态动词/助动词/be+主语+谓语+其他，例如：Onlyinthiswaycanyoukeepfit.只有通过这种方式你才能保持健康。OnlyafterIlefthomedidIrealizetheimportanceofmyfamily.只有在我离开家后，我才意识到家人的重要性。三、阅读理解21.阅读理解Imadeapledge(发誓)tomyselfonthewaydowntothevacationbeachcottage.FortwoweeksIwouldtrytobealovinghusbandandfather.Totallyloving.

Noifs,andsorbuts.TheideahadcometomeasIlistenedtoatalkonmycarradio.Thespeakerwasquoting(引用)aBiblical(圣经的)passageabouthusbandsbeingthoughtful（体贴的）oftheirwives.Thenhewentontosay,"Loveisanactofwill.Apersoncanchoosetolove."Tomyself,IhadtoadmitthatIhadbeenaselfishhusband.Well,for

twoweeksthatwouldchange.Anditdid.RightfromthemomentIkissedEvelynatthedoorandsaid,"Thatnewyellowsweaterlooksgreatonyou.""Oh,Tom,younoticed,"shesaid,surprisedandpleased,maybealittlepuzzled.Afterthelongdrive,Iwantedtositandread.Evelynsuggestedawalkonthebeach.Istartedtorefuse,butthenIthought,"Evelyn'sbeenaloneherewiththekidsalltheweekandnowshewantstostaywithme."Wewalkedonthebeachwhilethechildrenflewtheirkites.Soitwent.TwoweeksofnotcallingtheWallStreetfirmwhereIamadirector;avisittotheshellmuseumthoughIusuallyhatemuseums.Relaxedandhappy,that'showthewholevacationpassed,Imadeanewpledgetokeeponrememberingtochooselove.Therewasonethingthatwentwrongwithmyexperiment,however.EvelynandIstilllaughaboutittoday.Lastnightatourcottage,preparingforbed,Evelynstaredatmewiththesaddestexpression.“What’sthematter?”Iaskedher.“Tom,”sesaidinavoicefilledwithdistress,“doyouknowsomethingIdon’t?”"Whatdoyoumean?""Well...thatcheckup(体检)Ihadseveralweeksago...ourdoctor...didhetellyousomethingaboutme?Tom,you'vebeensogoodtome...amIdying?"Ittookamomentforitalltosinkin.ThenIburstoutlaughing."No,honey,"Isaid,wrappingherinmyarms."You'renotdying;I'mjuststaringtolive."51Inthefirstparagraph,"Noifs,andsorbuts"probablymeans___.A.unnecessarily

B.unexpectedly

C.

impossibly

D.unconditionally52.FromthestorywemayinferthatTomwenttothebeachcottage___.A.withhisfamily

B.withEvelyn

C.alone

D.wi