云南省曲靖市罗平县第一中学2021年高一英语联考试卷含解析

云南省曲靖市罗平县第一中学2021年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Iquiteunderstandyouropinion,butthatdoesn’tmeanI________it.A.agree B.agreeto

C.agreewith D.agreeon参考答案：C2.Allthepolicemenhavebeentrainedto________themselvesagainstthesuddenattacks.A.fight B.dress C.defend D.balance参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词义辨析及动词短语。句意：所有的警察都已经被训练保护自己不受突然攻击的伤害。A.fight斗争；B.dress打扮；C.defend保护；防守；D.balance平衡；动词短语defendsbagainststh意为“保护某人免受……的伤害”，符合本句上下文语境。故C项正确。【点睛】本题考查了动词defend用法，defend的基本意思是避开危险和进攻以保证安全,指使用某种方法避开实际的威胁或击退实际的攻击。引申可指坚持、捍卫某种行动、意见、决定或捍卫某种原则的纯洁性。defend可用作不及物动词，也可用作及物动词，用作及物动词时，接名词、代词或that从句作宾语。偶尔也可接双宾语,可用于被动结构。defend常与against连用表示“防守,捍卫”;与from连用表示“保护…以防,使…免遭危害”。defend用作动词的用法例句：Someplayersarebetteratdefending.有些运动员较擅长打防卫。Theunionsaidthattheywouldtakeactiontodefendtheirmember'sjobs.工会说他们将采取行动维护会员的工作权益。HewasafraidofbeingattackedbyLiuBeiandSunQuan,sohesentatrooptodefendJingzhou.他害怕刘备和孙权继续向他进攻,派人在荆州防守。3.—Didn’tyouaskJimforhelp?

—Jim?!Heisjusttoo______tolendmeanymoney!

A.busy

B.mean

C.unfriendly

D.bad参考答案：B略4.Thankyouforallyourhardworklastweek.Idon’tthinkwe______itwithoutyou.

A.canmanage

B.couldhavemanaged

C.couldmanage

D.musthavemanaged参考答案：B5.Theschoolboysandschoolgirlsarewalkingalongthestreet,_______asmallredcap.A.eachofthemhas

B.theyeachhaveC.eachwearing

D.everywears参考答案：C6.Somefestivalsareheldtohonour_______deadortosatisfytheancestors,whomightreturneithertohelportodo________harm. A./;/

B.the;the

C.the;/

D./;the参考答案：C7.Weattachgreatimportance________computers,becausewerely________themtoorganizeourwork.A．to；on

B．on；on C．of；on

D．to；to参考答案：A解析考查介词。句意：我们非常重视计算机，因为依赖他们组织我们的工作。attachimportanceto“认为……重要”；relyon“依靠”。

8.Itisabouttenyears_____Imetyoulast.A.since

B.for

C.when

D.as参考答案：A9.Thatstoryyoutolduswasvery

.A.amusing

B.tobeamusing

C.tobeamused

D.amused参考答案：A10.Peoplearewonderingwhichofthefivesonswill_______theirfatherasthegeneralmanagerafterhisdeath.A.remove

B.succeed

C.follow D.serve参考答案：B11.Sincewe____foralmosttwoweeks,I’llneedtobuyalargebackpackinadvancetocarrymysuppliesoffoodandwater.A.havewalked

B.willbewalking

C.havebeenwalking

D.walked参考答案：B12.Beforegettingonacoach,atrainoraplane,youmusthavethe______ofyourbagcheckedtomakesureyouaren’tcarryinganydangerousthings.A.qualities B.entrances C.spots D.contents参考答案：D

13.Althoughhelikessingingverymuch，heis

butagoodsinger．（）A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything参考答案：C考查不定代词，考查固定搭配anythingbut"绝不，一点也不"，另外应区分nothingbut"正是，就是"，由although表示转折可知此处表达"他绝不是一个好歌手"．14.___________theexplanationofthebook,wecanfinallyunderstandthemeaningofthepassage.A.Insearchof

BAsaresultofC.Withthehelpof

D.Infaceof参考答案：C15.ThepresidentofHaitisaidonTVthatpeoplein countryweremakinganefforttobring endtopoverty.A．a;/ B．the;the C．the;an D．/;an参考答案：C16.Thelittleboyfeltgrateful____thecouchforhislettinghim_____thegame.

A.for;joinin

B.to;tojoin

C.to;joinin

D.with;join参考答案：C17.

Whoeverleavestheroomlastmust______thatallthelightsareturnedoff.

A.issure

B.makesure

C.findout

D.lookout参考答案：B二、短文改错18.下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^)，并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改l0处，多者(从第ll处起)不计分。

MayIhaveyourattention,please?Ihaveaannouncementtomake.TheStudentUnionisgoingtoholdingapartyonSaturdayevening,August15,towelcomeusfriendsfromtheUnitedStates.ThepartywillbeheldintheroofgardenoftheMainBuilding.Itwillbeginsat7:30P.m.Therewillhavemusic,dancing,singing,gamesorexchangeofgifts.Willeverybodypleasebringalongasmallgiftforthispurpose.Rememberwrapitup,signyournameandwriteafewwordsofwellwishes.Don’tforget:7:30,Saturdayevening,roofgarden,MainBuilding.Thereissuretobealotoffun.Everybodyarewelcome.参考答案：1.a→an

2.holding→hold

3.us→our

4.begins→begin

5.have→be6.or→and

7.towrap

8.name→names

9.well→good

10.are→is19.下面短文中有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Deareditor，

Iamahighschoolstudents.Afewdaysbefore,oneofmygoodfriendstoldmethathewasgoingtostoppingschool.Hesaidthathewantedtostarthisownbusiness.Itriedmybesttogethimtochangehismind,andfailed.Irealizeitisdifficultofmetochangehismind.Hewasnotdoinggoodinhisstudies.Theprocess(过程)ismoreimportantthantheresult.Nowthereareonly90daysbeingleftbeforethetest.Iamnotsurehisdecisionisrightorwrong.I'mlookingforwardtoyourhelp.Ineededyouradvice.参考答案：Deareditor，

Iamahighschoolstudents.Afewdaysbefore,oneofmygoodfriendstoldmethatheStudent

agowasgoingtostoppingschool.Hesaidthathewantedtostarthisownbusiness.Itriedmybest

stop

togethimtochangehismind,andfailed.Irealizeitisdifficultofmetochangehismind.Hewas

but

for

is

notdoinggoodinhisstudies.Theprocess(过程)ismoreimportantthantheresult.Nowthereare

wellonly90daysbeingleftbeforethetest.Iamnotsure∧hisdecisionisrightorwrong.I'mlooking

being

whetherforwardtoyourhelp.Ineededyouradvice.

need

三、阅读理解20.CreativeWritingSummerSchool2-15August2015Studyatoneoftheworld'sleadinguniversitiesAbouttheCreativeWritingSummerSchoolThisprogrammeisforthosewishingtodeveloptheirexistingcreativewritingskills,eitherforeventualprofessionaluse,oroutofpersonalinterest.Workshopcoursestakeplacetwiceaday.Inaseriesofplenary(全体出席的)lectures(eachmorning,andonsomeevenings),novelists,poetsandwritersofcreativenon-fictiondiscusstheirownworkandtheartofwriting.Plenarylecturesaredesignedtoexpandstudents'understandingoftheirowncreativeoptions.Studentswillexpectedtocompletedailywritingtasksoutsideclassroomhours;theresultingworkwillformtheprimaryfocusoftheworkshops.WhatwillIbestudying?Workshopcoursesfocusonpracticalwritingskillsandcriticalreflection;therearespecialistoptionsinfiction;creativenon-fictionandpoetry,andwritingforstageandscreen,aswellasamorebroadly-basedwritingcourse.Whocanapply?Theprogrammeisopentouniversitystudents,literatureteachers,professionalsandthosewithotherlifeexperience;gap-yearstudentspreparingforuniversitymayalsoapply(studentsmustbeaccompaniedbyaparent/guardianifunder18whentheprogrammestarts).Participantsmustalsomeetthelanguagerequirementsspecifictothisprogrammeandwillbeaskedtoprovidea300-400wordpieceexplainingtheirreasonsforapplying.Whowillbeteachingme?CoursesaretaughtbyacombinationofpublishedwritersassociatedwiththeSchoolofContinuingEducation,PekingUniversityandbyguestsubjectspecialistsfrombeyondtheuniversity.WherewillIstay?ParticipantscanstayintheSchoolofContinuingEducation,PekingUniversity,closetotheteachingsitesandcityCoventry.HowdoIapply?Youcandownloadanapplicationformorapplyonline.Findoutmore:1.Participantsaresupposedtofinishtheirwritingtasks______.A.inthemorning

B.intheeveningC.afterclass

D.duringplenarylectures2.Thewritingcourses_____·A.focusonpracticalwritingskillsB.covervariouskindsofwritingC.don'tincludewritingforstageandscreenD.aremainlyaboutcreativenon-fiction3.Applicantsneedtowriteanessayto_______.A.introducethemselvesB.showtheirwritingskillsC.statetheirlanguagelearningexperiencesD.explainwhytheywanttoattendtheprogramme参考答案：1.C

2.B

3.D21.Areyoueversoworriedaboutsomethingthatyouevenhaveaheadacheorcan’tsleepatnight?Doyoueverfeelastomachacheduringatest?Ifso,thenyouknowwhatstressis.Stressiswhatyoufeelwhenyouareworriedaboutsomething.Whenyouareunderstress,youmayfeelangry,sad,scared,orafraid—allthiscangiveyouastomachacheoraheadache.Inmodernsociety,mostpeopleareunderthehigherstressthaneverbefore.Therearedifferentkindsofstress.Somekindsofstressaregoodandothersarebad.Goodstressmayhappenwhensomeoneasksyoutoanswerquestionsinclassorwhenyouhavetogiveareport.Thiskindofstresscanhelpyoutofinishthingsbetter.Underthisstress,youwillfindyourselfhavemoremotivationandenergytostudy.However,badstresscanhappenifthestresslaststoolong.Youmaynotfeelwellifafamilymemberissick,ifyou’rehavingproblemsatschool,orifanythingelsemakesyouupseteveryday.Thatkindofstressisn’tgoingtohelpyou.Th