云南省曲靖市罗平县环城乡第二中学2021年高一英语联考试题含解析

云南省曲靖市罗平县环城乡第二中学2021年高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.OnlyafterIreadthetextagain

itsmainidea.A.Icouldunderstand

B.IknewC.knewI

D.didIknow参考答案：D2.Theshopcloses______9:30________theevening.A.in;in

B．at;in

C．at;at

D.at;on参考答案：

B3.______isknowntousallthatgoodfriends________happinessandvaluetoourlife.

A.It;addup

B.As;addup

C.As;add

D.It;add参考答案：D4.IfyoucometovisitChina,youwill______acultureofamazingdepthandvariety.A.develop

B.create

C.replace

D.experience参考答案：D【详解】考查动词。句意：如果你来中国旅游，你将会体验到一种有深度和多样化的文化。A发展，培养；B创造；C代替；D经历。故选D。5.There'sabigdifferencebetweensayingyou'lldosomethingand

doingit.A.actually

B.frequently

C.gradually

D.certainly参考答案：A6.NooneinourgroupbutTimandI________howtouse“microletter”tocommunicatewithothers.

A.knows

B.know

C.haveknown

D.amisknow参考答案：A7.---Whydon’tyourideyourbicycletoday?---Oh,itbrokedown.It________now.A.isrepairing

B.isbeingrepaired

C.isrepaired

D.willrepair参考答案：B略8.It’srecommendedthatthegovernment________thelocalpeopletoreducethecarbonemissionintheirdailylives.A.mustappealto B.shouldappeal

C.appealto D.appealedto参考答案：C考查虚拟语气。appealto呼吁，吸引。recommend意为“建议”，它后面的宾语从句，以及It’srecommendedthat…结构中，that引导的主语从句中都要用虚拟语气should+动词原形，should可以省略。9.–Tony,takegoodcareofmydogwhileIamaway,______?–Sure,noproblem.I’lltrymybesttodoit.A.doesn’the B.willhe C.don’tyou D.willyou参考答案：D10.Nowthathehasmissedhis________，hewillhavetowaitforthenextround.A．chance

B．turnC．duty

D．class参考答案：Bmissone’sturn错过了某人的顺序。由句意知B项正确。11.Withhisson_____,theoldmanfeltunhappy.A.tobedisappointed

B.disappointing

C.beingdisappointed

D.todisappoint参考答案：B12.WhenIwasalittleboy,Ilivedinasmallfishingvillage.Thevisittothevillagemademethinkofthe______ofmychildhood.

A.views

B.scenes

C.scenery

D.sights参考答案：B13.HestudiedinFugouHighSchoolfor3years___hewenttoQinghuaUniversity.A.after

B.if

C.before

D.when参考答案：C14.Beforehewentabroad,hespentasmuchtimeashecould_____English.

A.learning

B.learn

C.tolearn

D.learned参考答案：A略15.—Mike,youlooksotiredandwetallover!—Youknow,allafternoonI

mybelongingstomynewofficeonthefourthfloor.A.ammoving B.havemoved C.hadmoved D.havebeenmoving参考答案：D28.----Nowonderyoucaughtacold.You

outlastnightwithoutacoat.

----IknowhowsillyIwas.A.mustn’thavegone

B.couldn’thavegoneC.shouldn’thavegone

D.mightn’thavegone参考答案：C略17.Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome___Iwastakengoodcareofinthatfar-awayvillage.

A.until B.that C.when D.Where参考答案：C18.MyGod!I’mgettinglateagain，whatwillmybosssay?

Trytokeep________;wewillthinkofanexcuse．

A．silentB．calmC．stillD．quiet参考答案：B略二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Isometimesjustwantedtositinthedark.Ihatetoadmitthis,orsometimeswhenI’mfeelingbad,I’lllockmyselfinthebathroom,turnawaythelightsandjustsitonthefloor.Idon’tknowwhat.MaybeIfeelcomfortableandrelaxedintotallydarkness.Sometimes,Ijuststareintothedarknesswithoutthinkofanything.MaybeI’msittingtherewaitingforsomeoneshowup.Ialsothinkofallkindofthingssometimes.Iwillnotonlythinkofthethingsthattheyhappenedinthepast,butimaginewhatwillhappeninafuture.ItreallyhelpsasIwillbehappierafterthat. 参考答案：Isometimesjustwantedtositinthedark.Ihatetoadmitthis,orsometimeswhenI’mfeelingbad,I’lllockmyself

want

butinthebathroom,turnawaythelightsandjustsitonthefloor.Idon’tknowwhat.MaybeIfeelcomfortableandrelaxed

off

whyintotallydarkness.Sometimes,Ijuststareintothedarknesswithoutthinkofanything.MaybeI’msittingtherewaitingtotal

thinkingforsomeone∧showup.Ialsothinkofallkindofthingssometimes.Iwillnotonlythinkofthethings

to

kinds

去掉thattheyhappenedinthepast,butimaginewhatwillhappeninafuture.ItreallyhelpsasIwillbehappierafterthat.

the三、阅读理解20.Howmenfirstlearnedtoinventwordsisunknown,inotherwords,theoriginoflanguageisamystery.Allwereallyknowisthatmen,unlikeanimals,somehowinventedcertainsoundstoexpressthoughtsandfeelings,actionsandthings,sothattheycouldcommunicatewitheachother;andthatlatertheyagreeduponcertainsigns,calledletters,whichcouldbecombinedtorepresentthosesoundsandwhichcouldbewrittendown.Thosesounds,whetherspoken,orwritteninletters,wecallwords.Thepowerofwords,then,liesintheirassociation—thethingtheybringupbeforeourminds.Wordsbecomefilledwithmeaningforusbyexperience;andthelongerwelive,themorecertainwordsrecalltousthegladandthesadeventsofourpast;andthemorewereadandlearn,themorethenumberofwordsthatmeansomethingtousincrease.Greatwritersarethosewhonotonlyhavegreatthoughtsbutalsoexpressthesethoughtsinwordswhichappealpowerfullytoourmindsandemotions.Thischarmingandtellinguseofwordsiswhatwecallliterarystyle.Aboveall,therealpoetisamasterofwords.Hecanconveyhismeaninginwordswhichsinglikemusic,andwhichbytheirpositionandassociationcanmovementotears.Weshould,therefore,learntochooseourwordscarefullyandusethemaccurately,ortheymakeourspeechsillyandvulgar.67.Whatistheoriginoflanguage?A.Itisunknown.

B.Itisamatterthatisunclear.C.Itisaquestiondifficulttoanswer.

D.Itisaproblemnotyetsolved.68.WhichofthefollowingaboutarealpoetisNOTtrue?A.Heislessthanamasterofwords.

B.Hisstyleisalwayscharming.C.Hispoemcanmovementotears.

D.Hecanexpresshisideasinwordsthatsinglikemusic.69.Wheredoestherealpowerofthewordscomefrom?A.Fromthewordsthemselves.

B.Fromtheircharacteristics.C.Fromtheirpeculiarity.

D.Fromtheirassociation.70.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofchoosingwords.

B.Wheretherealpowerofwordscomefrom.C.Whatgreatwritersarelike.

D.Weshouldlearntochoosewordscarefully.参考答案：BADA略21.ForSuilasaikhan,amanlivingintheInnerMongoliaAutonomousRegion(IMAR)(内蒙古自治区),lifewashardyearsago.Whenthewindblew,thesandmadeitalmostimpossibleforhimtoseeanything.Hehadtofindhiswaybackhomebyfollowingthebarkingofdogs.Thankfully,thingsaremuchbettertoday.Aboutonethirdofthedesertisnowcoveredwithtrees,andsandstormsarelesscommon.IanTeh,whocomesfromMalaysia,cametoChinalastyearandwasamazedtoseepeopleplantingtreesintheseveraldesertsinnorthernChina."Tobehonest,itwashardtoimagineitwaseveradesertatall,"hesaid.ThesearetheresultsofChinasyears-longeffortstodealwithdesertification(沙漠化).Inthe1950s,thiswidespreadproblemaffectedthelifeofabout400millionpeoplein18provincesandautonomousregionsinChina.SoChinastartedseveralprogramstodealwithit.Forexample,theThree-NorthShelterForestProgram,sawthousandsoftreesplantedinnorthernChina.In1994,ChinajoinedtheUnitedNations'convention(公约)againstdesertificationandcreatedtheworld'sfirstlawonsandpreventionin2001.Withtheseefforts,thepastfiveyearshaveseentheareaofdesertinChinadecreaseby242,400hectares.Desertificationisn'ttheproblemonlyinChina.Withchina'ssuccessindealingwithdesertification,theUnitedNationsEnvironmentProgram(UNEP)believesthecountryisagoodexampleforothercountriestofollow."Chinaisoneofthemostsuccessfulcountriesingreeningthedesertandhaslessonstosharewiththeworld."UNEPExecutiveDirectorErikSolheimtoldXinhua.12.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.ThedesertificationinNorthChina.B.China'seffortstostopdesertification.C.Foreigners'amazementatChina'sdealingwithdeserts.D.TheimportanceofdealingwithdesertificationinChina.13.WhatcanweknowfromwhatIanTehsaid?A.HehadneverseenthedesertsinNorthChina.B.Hethoughtitimpossibletoplanttreesindeserts.C.HewasexcitedtoseesomanytreesinNorthChinaD.Chinahasmadegreatprogressinfightingagainstdesertification.14.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Chinahassetagoodexampleingreeningthedesert.B.Chinacreatedtheworld’sonlylawonsandprevention.C.Chinaistheonlycountrytodealwithdesertificationsuccessfully.D.By1994,theareaofdesertinChinahaddecreasedby242,400hectares.15.Whatisthepurposeofwritingthisarticle?A.TotellusthedifficultlifeoftheIMARpeople.B.TointroduceUnitedNationsEnvironmentProgram.C.Toshowuschina'ssuccessinprogramsagainstdesertification.D.Tocomparethedifferencesbetweenthepastandthepresent.参考答案：12.B

13.D

14.A

15.C本文主要讲述中国政府在内蒙古致力于阻止沙漠化所做的努力，以及在治理沙漠方面的成功经验，使中国成为治理沙漠的典范。12.