云南省曲靖市沾益县白水镇第二中学2021-2022学年高三英语期末试卷含解析

云南省曲靖市沾益县白水镇第二中学2021-2022学年高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Weneedsomemorefactsandfigures__________wetakethefinaldecision.

A.since

B.before

C.after

D.until

参考答案：B略2.DidDaisycatchtheearlybus?Hardly______tothebusstopwhenthebusstarted.【原创】A.

hadshegotB.

shehadgotC.

hasshegotD.

shehasgot（出题意图：考察学生对倒装考点中否定的部分倒装的应用。）参考答案：a略3.Wearegoingtothetheatertomorrow______alltheticketsaresoldout.A.when

B.unless

C.whether

D.because参考答案：D考查状语从句的用法。句意：因为票都卖光了，我们明天去看剧吧。When当……时候；unless除非；whether不管；because因为。根据主从句之间的关系判断。故选D。4.Itwasaftermorethan30years________theoldclassmatesmeteachotheragainonthesamecampusandeverythingseemedtochangealot.

A.since

B.before

C.when

D.that参考答案：D5.Inthelate19thcentury,Europechanged_____,fromamostlyagriculturalsocietytoamostly

industrial_____.

A．agreatdealof,不填

B．agreatdeal,one

C．alot,不填

D．agreatmany,one参考答案：B6.Onlineshoppingsometimescausesustroublemorethan

providesuswithconvenienceandarefreshingwayoflife.A．casually

B．especially

C．specially

D．simply参考答案：D7.Imustfindoutwhy＿＿＿＿somanystudentsmadethesamemistake.A.isitthat

B.wasitwhich

C.itiswhat

D.itwasthat参考答案：D8.—Haveyouheardof

deathofStevenJobs?--Oh,really?Itwillbe

shocktoApplefans.A.the;the

B.a；the

C.the;a

D.a/参考答案：C考察冠词。第一个空填“the”表示特指，指“乔布斯的死讯”；第二个空用不定冠词是固定搭配，“ashocktosb”表示“对某人是个震惊”。9.I’llstayathomeallday

thereisnewsofadmissiontothecollege.A.incase

B.forfearthat C.incaseof

D.sothat参考答案：A10.Hethoughtthejarmade______earth______littlevalueandletmehaveit______only5dollars.A.of;of;for B.from;of;by C.from;with;for D.of;of;by参考答案：A11.

!Therescueworkersarecoming.A.Holdon

B.Watchout

C.Catchup

D.Getalong参考答案：A12..TheMoonstonewas______inarealstorywhich______inEnglandinthe1790s.A.set;takingplace

B.setting;takeplace

C.set;hadtakenplace

D.set;tookplace参考答案：D13.Allhertime_______experiments,shehasnotimeforfilms.A.devotedtodo B.devotedtodoingC.devotingtodoing D.isdevotedtodoing参考答案：B14.Theboywent________intheforestandsavedthelostchild,sohewas________praisedforhiscourage.

A.deeply,highly B.deep,high

C.deep,highly D.deeply,high参考答案：C15.—HaveyougotusedtotheChinesefood,Robert?—Yes.Idon’tlike_____whenaChinesehostkeepsservingmethefoodIdon’tlike.A.this

B.that

C.those

D.it参考答案：D16.ThemanwhospeaksEnglishfluentlymustbefromBritain,______?A.doesn’the

B.isn’the

C.mustn’the D.needn’the参考答案：B17.Havingmadehisfirstfilmearlierthisyear,heis__________startinginanewone.

A.lately

B.actually

C.recently

D.currently参考答案：D略二、短文改错18.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在此处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出修改的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。注意: 1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。Inventorshavebeentriedtomakeflyingcarssince1930s,accordingtoRobertMann,aairlineindustryexpert.ButMannthinksTerrafugiahascomecloserthananyonetomaketheflyingcarintoareality.Thegovemmenthasalreadypermittedthecompanytousespecialmaterialstomakethemeasierforthevehicletofly.TheTransitionisnowgoingoncrashteststomakesureitmeetsfederalsafetysiandard.MannsaidTerrafugiawashelpedbytheFederalAviationAdministration’sdecisionfiveyearsbeforetocreateaseparatesetofstandardsforlightsportaircraft,whichislowerthanthoseforpilotsoflargerplanes.Terrafugiasaysanownerwouldneedtopassatestandcomplete20hoursofflyingtimetobeabletoflytheTransition.参考答案：Inventorshavebeentriedtomakeflyingcarssince∧1930s,accordingtoRobertMann,a

trying

the

anairlineindustryexpert.ButMannthinksTerrafugiahascomecloserthananyonetomakethe

makingflyingcarintoareality.Thegovemmenthasalreadypermittedthecompanytousespecial

去掉materialstomakethemeasierforthevehicletofly.TheTransitionisnowgoingoncrashteststo

it

throughmakesureitmeetsfederalsafetystandard.

standardsMannsaidTerrafugiawashelpedbytheFederalAviationAdministration’sdecisionfiveyearsbeforetocreateaseparatesetofstandardsforlightsportaircraft,whichislowerthan

ago

arethoseforpilotsoflargerplanes.Terrafugiasaysanownerwouldneedtopassatestandcomplete20hoursofflyingtimetobeabletoflytheTransition.19.

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词'

2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,intelligentrobotswillbewideusedinthefuture.Athome,robotswillhelppeopledosomehouseworkandtakingcareoftheelderly,babiesandpatients.Inadditiontothesetask,robotswillevenbeabletoplaythechessanddoexercisewithpeople.Infactories,robotswillbeusedtoperformsomedangerousjobsavoidaccidents.Robotswillchangeourfuturelifebymanyways，whatwillmakeitmorecolorfulandcomfortable.Therefore,weshouldn’tdependonintelligentrobotstoomuch,fortheyweremadetohelp humansratherthanreplaceus.Ashelpersofwe humans,robotsshouldbeusedproperly.参考答案：

三、阅读理解20.Stayingsilentcanbejustaspowerfulasthewordsyoumeantosay,likewhentheactofhuggingwillbemorecomfortingthansaying,“Sorryforyourloss.”Anothertimewhensilenceisgoldeniswhenyouareunsureofwhattosay.Ifyouareconfusedaboutyourownfeelingsconcerningamatter,it’sbesttostayquietuntilyouaremorecertainbecausemoreharmcanbedonebyrevealingfalseorexaggeratedfeelingsChoosesilenceinsteadofblurtingout“in-the-moment”feelingsthatarehurtfulandnotreallyhowyoufeelinthegrandschemeofthings.Whenyoufeeltheurgetosayanunkindthing,takeafewbreathsandthinkofthepossibleconsequencesofyourwords.Silencecanbeyourbestfriendduringnegotiations.Sayyourpiece,thencloseyourmouth,andlettheotherpersoncometotheirownconclusions.Yoursilenceshowsthatone,youareconfidentinwhatyoujustsaid,andtwo,yourespecttheotherpersonenoughtohearwhattheyhavetosay.Sometimessilenceisthebestandmosttimelysolutionbecausetheotherpersonisnotinapositiontohearwhatyouhavetosay.Forexample,whenafriendneedsforyoutolistentoherproblems,butsheisunabletoacceptyouradviceatthatmoment.Practicebeingsilentatworkwhenyoudon’thaveanythingmeaningfultocontribute.Unlessyoucanstarttheconversationbypointingoutsomethinginteresting,missing,orbeneficial,it’sbesttojustobserveandlearn.Finally,silenceisgoldenwhenyoudon’twanttoengageinafool’sargument.Assomesquabbles(口角)willneverberesolved,onemustagreetodisagree.However,therewillbetimesinyourlifewhereyouwillneedthepowerofyourvoice,thevoicewithinyouthatwantsandneedstoberespectedandappreciated.29.Thepassagemainlytellsusabout___A.whetherornottostaysilent

B.whytostaysilent

C.howtostaysilent

D.whentostaysilent30.Whatisthebesttododuringnegotiation?A.GraspeverychancetosaymorethantheotherB.CloseyourmouthandjustlistentotheotherC.SpeakoutyourownpointsanddiscusswithothersD.Keepsilentafterexpressingyourself31.Tofollowthispassage,thewriterislikelytocontinuetellingabout___A.theoccasionswhenyoushouldspeakupB.thepowerofyourvoiceC.theadvantagesofspeakingup

D.thedisadvantagesofstayingsilent参考答案：29.D30.D31.A【名师点拨】抓住文章主线和关键词语，归纳文章中心要注意不是所有的段落都有主题句，有时主题句暗含在句中。阅读这样的文章，就需要自己根据文章的细节来分析，概括出段落的主题，从而推导出文章的主旨。分析的方法是：先弄清该段落主要讲了哪几方面的内容，这些内容在逻辑上有什么联系，然后加以归纳形成主题。比如第29小题D主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章围绕“什么时候我们应该保持沉默”这一主题展开的。故选D。21.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

An80-year-oldmanwassittingonthesofainhishousealongwithhis45-year-oldson.Suddenlyacrow(乌鸦)landedontheirwindow.

Thefatheraskedhisson,“Whatisthat?”

Thesonreplied,“Thatisacrow.”

Afterafewminutes,thefatheraskedhissonforthesecondtime,“Whatisthis?”

Thesonsaid,“Father,Itoldyoujustnow.It’sacrow.”

Afteralittlewhile,thefatheraskedhissonthesamequestionforthethirdtime,“Whatisthis?”

Thistime,thesonsaidtohisfatherinalowandcoldtone,“It’sacrow,acrow.”

Afteramoment,thefatheryetagainaskedhissonforthefourthtime,“Whatisthis?”

Thistimehissonshoutedathisfather,“Whydoyoukeepaskingmethesamequestionagainandagain?Ihavetoldyoualready,‘ITISACROW’.Areyounotabletounderstandthis?”

Aminutelaterthefatherwenttohisroomandcamebackwithadiary,whichhehadkeptsincehissonwasborn.Onopeningapage,heaskedhissontoreadthatpage.

Todaymylittlesonagedthreewassittingwithmeonthesofa,whenacrowsuddenlylandedon