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云南省曲靖市市麒麟区第二中学2021年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.—I’mdrivingtoBeijingafterbreakfast.—Takecare,
______
withallthisfog.A.especially
B.mainly
C.extremely
D.really参考答案:【答案】2.Wexan’twaitanylonger
we’llmisstheplane.A.or
B.but
C.so
D.yet参考答案:A考查并列句。or表示一种不好的后果,“否则”。本句译为“我们不能再等了,否则我们会误了飞机的。”3.---Youseemtoshowinterestincooking.
---What?_____,I’mgettingtiredofit.A.
Onthecontrary
B.Tothecontrary
C.Ontheotherhand
D.Totheotherhand参考答案:A4.NotonlyChinabutalsoothercountries
tryingtodeveloptheirowneconomy.
A.is
B.are
C.has
D.be参考答案:B略5.---Itcostme30yuantogethere.
---Well,itwascrazyofyoutotakeataxi
youwouldcomebybusaswell.
A.unless
B.when
C.if
D.because参考答案:B略6.---Whydidn'tyoubuythevideocamerayouhadlongedfor?
---I_____,butIwas$100short.
A.plannedto
B.hadplannedto
C.wouldplanto
D.haveplannedto参考答案:B此题考查动词时态。hadplannedto…表达虚拟意思,译为“本打算….”。7.Thedoctorisinadilemma________heshouldtellthepatientthetruth.A.that
B.whether
C.where
D.how参考答案:B8.—IfMrLi__________here,everythingwouldbeallright.
--ButheisawayinBeijingnow.
A.were
B.is
C.hasbeen
D.hadbeen参考答案:A9.
advertisementsareofgreathelp,Idon’tthinkweshouldentirelyrelyonthem.A.Since
B.While
C.Because
D.As参考答案:B10.
Theword“media”basicallyrefersto_____wecommonlycallnewspapers,magazines,radiosandtelevisions.
A.which
B.thatC.what
D.where
参考答案:C11.Nextweek,_____BritishParliamentwillvoteon_____banforallcigaretteadvertising.Ministerswishtocutsmokingchildrenunder16yearsbyathirdby2012.
A.the;the
B.the;a
C./;a
D.a;the参考答案:B略12.Solarenergy,______
timehascome,isverysuitabletoheatwaterormakeelectricity.A.what
B.whose
C.which
D.that参考答案:B略13.一WhichoftheTVseriesdoyouprefer,GossipGirlorPrisonBreak?一ActuallyIdon’tlike
A.bothofthem
B.neitherofthem
C.eitherofthem
D.noneofthem参考答案:B
14..HangzhouMetroLine1,
intousein2012,isexpectedtorelievetheheavytrafficinthiscity.A.tobeput
B.beingput
C.havingput
D.put参考答案:A略15.Someyoungpeoplealwaystakeitforgrantedthatonlyifwehaveenoughmoney___ahappylife. A.wecanlive B.wewilllive
C.dowelive
D.canwelive参考答案:D16.Wehaveputoffthemeetingtillnextweek,________wewillbeallhere. A.that
B.which
C.who
D.when 参考答案:D试题分析:考查时间状语从句。先行词是nextweek,引导词在从句中做时间状语,应用when。句意:我们已经将会议推迟到了下个星期,那时我们都会到场的。故选D。 二、填空17.Atriathlon(三项全能运动)isasportseventwhichcombinesthreesports.
61(typical)running,biking,andswimming.Duringatriathlon,athletesfinishallthreesportswithoutstopping
62
(beat)theclock.Peopleofallagesandsizescancompeteintriathlons.Butmuchlikeothersportsevents,alotofprofessional
63
(compete)rulethetriathlonworld.Inaddition,manytriathlon
64
(hold)tobenefitcharity,muchlikemarathons.ThemoderntriathlonappearedinCaliforniain65
1970s.Itusuallybeginswiththeswimming.
66
(follow)bycycling,andfinallyrunning.Atriathlonteststheendurance(忍耐力)andspeedofanathlete,aswellashisorherabilitytokeepenergyandfocus
67
theraceasawhole.Atriathloncompetesagainstaclock,ratherthanagainstotherathletes.Avariationofthetriathlonisarelaytriathlon.68
adifferentathletecompleteseachstage.Theswimmingstagetakesplaceinalakeortheopenocean.Assoonasathletescomeoutfromthewater,theychangeintocyclingatthe69
(fast)speedtosavetime.Aftercycling,theathleteschangeshoestorun.Thecourseisconsideredcompleteoncetheathletes
70
(cross)thefinishline.参考答案:61.typically
62.tobeat
63.competitors
64.areheld65.the66.followed67.on
68.where
69.fastest70.havecrossed64.areheld
句意:很多三项全能运动被举行是为了慈善活动。根据句意可知用一般现在时态的被动语态,故填areheld。
65.the
固定搭配:inthe某世纪某年代,在某世纪某年代,故填the。66.followed
此处是过去分词作方式状语,“被跟着”,故填followed。67.on
固定词组:focuson集中精力在---,故填on。68.where
在这里arelaytriathlon是先行词,后面是where引导的定语从句,故填where。69.fastest
格局句意可知此处用形容词的最高级,故填fastest。70.havecrossed
句意:一旦运动员穿过了终点线,这过程被认为是完整的。根据句意可知用现在完成时态,故填havecrossed。【知识拓展】1.动词或动词词组后面用动名词作宾语enjoy;finish;avoid;befondof;giveup;lookforwardto;getdownto;devote---to---;beusedto(习惯);spend---(in)doingsth.;objectto。2.meandoing意味着做某事,meantodo打算做某事;regretdoing后悔曾经做过某事,regrettodo遗憾地去做某事;trydoing尝试做某事,trytodo努力去做某事;forgetdoing忘记曾做过某事,forgettodo忘记要去做某事;rememberdoing记得曾经做过某事,remembertodo记得要去做某事。18.Peoplecallfor
(平等)inemployment.参考答案:equality三、阅读理解19.
Thisselectionofbooksandguidesoffersinsighttohiddencharminmanyfavoritecitiesanddestinationsandgivesyoutheknowledgetouncoverunusualsightstoseeandplacestovisit.Wehopeyouenjoyourchoicesandwelcomeyourcomments.Emailyourfeedbacktobooks@.Thefollowingaretakenfromthesebooks.Youwillfindmuchmoreinformationaboutthesehotelsinthebooks.KakslauttanenHotelItisthehomeofthefamousIgloo(冰屋)Villagewiththeuniqueglassandsnowigloosandtheworld’slargestsnowrestaurant.Inaddition,theirguestscanenjoythewinteractivitiesincludingwatchingtheNorthernLightsvisiblegenerallyfromlateAugusttolateApril.Guestscansamplethepeaceofsleepinginsnow.Theirglassigloosarefantasticforlyingonyourbedatnight,watchingtheNorthernLightsinthewarm.Youcanenjoycoldorwarmnightsleepasrequired.ArtHotelinRonda
BeautifullysituatedintheoldestpavedstreetofRondaandsurroundedbyhistoricbuildings,ArtHotelisdecoratedwithoriginalandhistoricalartworkandatmosphericlighting.Thereislotsoffunandfunkytouches,e.g.lightsandbirdsnestinginoldbasketballs,wallmurals(壁画)ofMichaelJackson,cartyresconvertedtooccasionaltables.
Duringyourstay,alldrinks,breakfastandtheuseofallfacilitiesareincludedinthepriceoftheroom.OtterCreekTents
Thetentsareseparatedfromtherestoftheworldbyaquietsalt-watercreek.Acoconutplantationdatingbackto1886,thesecretlocationpreservestheprivacyandpeaceofguests,withthesaltwaterofthecreekkeepingeventhemosquitoesaway.Eachtentsleeps2inafour-posterdoublebedandhasawesternstyletoiletandbathroomwithrunningwaterandhotshower.Thetentsusethediningfacilitiesofthecharming“Elsewhere”beachhousesandenjoyoveramileofthepristine(处于原始状态的)beachwhereonecanstillseethefootprintsoffishermen,andduringtheseason,possiblytheprintsofseaturtles.TheOriginalIcehotel
“Imagineahotelbuiltfromthousandsoftonsofsnowandice,andrebuilteverywinter”--thatisICEHOTELinnorthernLapland,Sweden.
ThisistheoriginalICEHOTEL,firstcreatedintheearly1990s.IthasbecometheglobalambassadorforthisgenreandnowlicensesICEBARsaroundtheworldtoo.With80+rooms,thepropertyisahugeundertakingtoberebuilteveryyear,andtheirexpertiseinspiredothersimilarpropertiesinNorthAmericaandelsewh
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