云南省曲靖市大庄乡中学2022-2023学年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

云南省曲靖市大庄乡中学2022-2023学年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1._________nottomisstheflightat15:20,themanagersetoutfortheairportinahurry.A.Reminding

B.Reminded

C.Toremind

D.Havingreminded参考答案：B2.Whenweworkedinthesameoffice,we_____havecoffeetogether. A.would B.should C.could D.might参考答案：

3.FormerOlympichurdleschampionLiuXiangpostedaphotoofhimselfandawoman

________onahurdlewithanotereading“Mybeloved;herandit”onTencentWeibo.

A.leaned

B.beingleaning

C.leaning

D.havingleaned参考答案：C4.---Everyonewasatthepartyexceptyou.Whathappened?---I

afterMike,mypetdog,athome.Hewasill.A.havelooked

B.hadlooked

C.wouldlook

D.waslooking参考答案：D5.ChongyangFestival,_____isalsoknownastheDoubleNinthFestival,fallsontheninthdayoftheninthmonthoftheChineselunarcalendar.

A.when

B.which

C.that

D.who参考答案：B6.Sheaskedme_______Ihadreturnedthebookstothelibrary,andIadmittedthatIhadn’t.A.when

B.where

C.whether

D.what参考答案：C试题分析：句意：他问我是否已经把书还给图书馆了，我承认我还没有还。A.什么时候；B.在哪里；C.是否；D.什么。根据句意，故选C。7.GivemeanundisturbedhourandI’llseetotheworkTom______unfinished.

A.hasleft

B.isleaving

C.willleave

D.hadleft参考答案：A8.---WhatdoyouthinkofPeter?---He_____bereallydifficulttogetalongwitheventhoughhe’sanicepersoningeneral.A.shall

B.should

C.must

D.can参考答案：D9.Helosthisjobthreeyearsago;_____,hewasseriouslyinjuredinanaccidentlastweek.A.inthefirstplace B.worsestill

C.onthecontrary D.inotherwords参考答案：B10.Inthejobinterviewsjobapplicantsoftenfindthemselvesaskedunexpectedquestions,someverydifficult____.A.tobeanswered B.toanswer C.beinganswered D.answering参考答案：B11.---Youcouldhavewalkedhere.

---Yes.Ataxi___________necessary.A.is

B.was

C.isn’t

D.wasn’t参考答案：D12.TheUShasbeenunderpressureforsometimetorecognizethiswhenformingadomesticeconomicpolicythatoftenappearstoignoretheinternational_____ofthedollar．

A．image

B．currency

C．role

D．effect参考答案：C13.Ifshedoesn'twanttogo,nothingyoucansaywill

her.Apersuade

B.promise

C.invite

D.support参考答案：A略14._______hasbeenknownthat______otherwastefoundintheocean,theplastic

doesnotbreakdown.A.As;dislikeB.It,unlikeC.What,unlikeD.That,dislike参考答案：B14.AcleanenvironmentcanhelpthecitybidfortheOlympics,which_______willpromoteitseconomicdevelopment.A.innature

B.inreturn

C.inturn

D.infact参考答案：C16.MayItakethisbookoutofthereadingroom?------No,you_______.

Youreaditinhere.A.mightn’t

B.won’t

C.needn’t

D.mustn’t参考答案：D略17.---Whatwouldyouliketoeathere?

---____butnoodles,whichisnottomytaste. A.Anything

B.Nothing

C.Something

D.Everything参考答案：A18.Asa________betweenmanagementandlabor,a5%payrisewasagreedtoendthestrike.A.connection B.conception C.compromise

D.consequence参考答案：C二、单词拼写19.单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。66._______(品尝)sweet,thiskindoforangesellswell

66._______67.Go_______(笔直地)downthestreetandyou’llfindit.

67._______68.Chinahas56_______(民族)andithasalargepopulation.

68._______69.Whoeverbreaksthelawmustbe_______(惩罚).

69._______70.Thecountryhasalways_______(遭受)fromfloods.

70._______71.Thereareonlytwo_____(图书管理员)inourschool.

71._______72.Hediditon______(有意)，knowingitwouldannoyher.

72._______73.Heisalways_______(精力充沛)anddynamic.

73._______74.It’shealthiertokeepa

________（平衡的）dieteveryday.

74._______75.Afteryears’workwiththem,Iwas_______(熟悉的)withthem.

75._______参考答案：66.Tasting67.straight68.nationalities69.punished70.suffered71.libraries72.purpose73.energetic

74.balanced75.familiar

略三、阅读理解20.

Thehumanbodyisalivingmachine,and,likeallmachines,itneeds"fuel"tosupplyitwithenergy.Thisisprovidedbythefoodweeat.Buthowmuchdoweneedtostayhealthy?

Theenergyvalueoffoodisusuallymeasuredincalories.Acalorieistheamountofheatrequiredtoraisethetemperatureof1kgofwaterbyC.Thenumberofcaloriespeopleneedperdayisdifferent,asthechatbelowshows.Also,thenumberofcaloriesyouuseatany

moment

normallydependsontheactivityyouarein.Forexample,youneedmorecaloriesforstandingthanforsitting,moreforrunningthanforwalking,andsoon.

Theenergyinfoodismainlyintheformofthreekindsofchemicalmaterials-carbohydrate,proteinandfat.Carbohydrateprovides3.8Cal/gm(caloriespergram)ofenergy,protein4.0Cal/gm,andfat8.8Cal/gm.Eachfoodcontainsdifferentamountsofthesematerials,asthesecondchartshows.

ChanICALORIESNEEDEDPERDAYBABY750OFFICEWORKER2700CHILDAGED82100WOMANFEEDINGBABY2700MANOVER702100BOYAGED163000WOMAN3600FARMER2600ChanII

FATPROTEINCARBOHYDRATEMILK30%30%40%RICE5%10%85%PEANUTS60%30%10%

64.

caloriesarcrequiredtoraisethetemperatureof5kgofwaterformCtoC?

A.55.

B.175.

C.325.

D.275.65.Ifyoulackforcaloriestosupportyourrunningactivitiesyou'dbettertakemore

.

A.milk

B.peanuts

C.rice

D.milkandrice66.Wemaylearnfm~thechartsthat

.

A.achildaged8requiresmorethan3timestheamountofcaloriesthatababydoes

B.aboyaged16requiresnearlytwicetheamountofcaloriesthataboyaged8does