云南省曲靖市会泽县钟屏镇中学2023年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

云南省曲靖市会泽县钟屏镇中学2023年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Theprofessor,aswellashiswife，

seeafilmtonight．A．is

B．isgoingto

C．aregoingto

D．havegoneto参考答案：B2.—Doyouthinktheweatherisgoodenoughforapicnic?

—Yes,Youcan’thopefor

dayatthistimeoftheyear.A.anice

B.anicer

C.thenicer

D.thenicest参考答案：B略3.Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthe________toachieveit.A.acquisition

B.comprehensionC.determination

D.satisfaction参考答案：C考查名词。A.acquisition获得；B.comprehension理解；C.determination决心；D.satisfaction满意。句意：人生中重要的事情是有一个伟大的目标，和实现它的决心。根据句意选C。4.Themagazineisa(n)______number.Youcantakeitoutofthereadingroom.

A.back B.past

C.old

D.former参考答案：A5.Wehopethebridge________theroad________willbecompletedassoonaspossible.Wecan’tbeartheinconvenienceanymore.A.of;carriedout

B.to;beingcarriedout

C.on;tobecarriedout

D.to;carryingout参考答案：B略6.upset

A.cubic

B.trust

C.altitude D.unique参考答案：B7.—Whydidn'tyoudrivetoworkyesterdaymorning,David?

—Mycar_____inthegaragethen．

A．isbeingrepaired

B．wasbeingrepaired

C．wasrepaired

D．hasbeenrepaired参考答案：B略8.----HethinksthatgirlsaresmarterthanboyswhenitcomestolearningEnglish. ----Buttwoyearsagohethought_______.A.so B.otherwise C.opposite D.different参考答案：B略17.Nowadays,thereisa____thatreceivingeducationisawasteoftime.

A.mind

B.concept

C.custom

D.belief参考答案：D略10.You’dbetterbeginthepreparationsnowandthemostimportantthingistocheck______thelaboratorycanbeusedforthetests.

A.where

B.when

C.what

D.that参考答案：B略11.____privatecarsarebringingusconvenience,

theymayalsocausemoretrafficaccidentsandpollution.A.While

B.As

C.If

D.Since参考答案：A12.—IgotthatjobIwantedatthepubliclibrary.—___________!That’sgoodnews.A.Goahead B.Cheers C.Congratulations D.Comeon参考答案：C试题分析：考查情景交际及语境理解。根据语境，对方告诉自己得到了渴望已久的工作。听话人应该表示祝贺。A继续，好吧；B加油；C祝贺；D加油。故选C。13.--Whatmakeshimsopopular?

---Ithink_____ishisstrongsenseofhumour.Athat

Bwhy

Cwhat

Dit参考答案：D14.Thebeautyoftheplace______themtopauseintheirhikeandrestawhile.A.allowed

B.switched

C.invited

D.addicted参考答案：C解析：invite在此为诱惑之意15._____allhisfollowersdead,thecaptainwastakenbyhisenemy．A．For

B．As

C．Becauseof

D．With参考答案：D16.__________hisbodyandsoultobringingup-to-datetechnologyandinternationalattentiontoChina'sAidsproblem,DrDavidHo,borninTaiwan,spentlittletimewithhisfamily.A.Devoted

B.Todevote

C.Beingdevoted

D.Devoting参考答案：D略17.Theprofessorspokeattheconferencefornearlyanhourwithout_____hisnotes.

A.adaptingto

B.applyingto

C.referringto

D.seeingto参考答案：C18.-HowcanIgetintouchwiththetravelagency,Robin?-JustsurftheInternetandthencallone________thetelephonenumberisprovided.A.withwhich

B.inwhich

C.ofwhich

D.bywhich参考答案：C【分析】考查定语从句。【详解】句意：-我怎样才能和旅行社取得联系呢，罗宾?-上网，然后打电话给其中一个提供的电话号码。本句为介词+关系代词结构的定语从句，先行词为one，与从句thetelephonenumber构成所属关系，故选C。【点睛】关系代词前介词选择三原则：一先，二动，三意义（重中之重）1.一先，即根据定语从句中介词与先行词的搭配关系选择。IneverforgetthedayonwhichIcametothisschool.

(ontheday)如本题中是考查定语从句中先行词与介词的搭配关系，完整结构为thetelephonenumberofone，可知one与telephonenumber构成所属关系，故用介词of。二动，即根据定语从句中谓语动词与介词的搭配关系选择。ThisistheiPadonwhichIspent3000yuan.

(spendmoneyonsth.)3.三意义，即根据定语从句的意义来确定介词。Thisismypairofglasses,__withoutwhich__Icannotseeclearly.二、单词拼写19.根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，写出对应单词的正确、完整形式，每空只写一词。66.Theflood____________（摧毁）alotofhousesandmanypeoplebecamehomeless.67.Youhaven'tdonethejob____________（合适）—you'llhavetodoitagain.68.______________（灾难）alwayscomesuddenlyandcausealotofdamage.69.Acaraccidenthappenedwithtwopeoplekilledandoneseriously____________（受伤）.70.

WhenIwasachild,I____________（梦想）ofbecomingascientist.71.

Shetriedto____________（说服）himtogiveupsmoking,buthewouldn’tlisten.72.

I’dliketoinviteyoutocometomybirthdaynext_____________（星期四）.73.

Iam____________（下决心）todobetterinEnglishthisterm.74.

It’shishome,soheis____________（熟悉）withthestreet.75.Theyareall_____________（德国人）workinginChina.参考答案：66.destroyed,

67.properly,

68.Disasters

69.injured

70.dreamed/dreamt71.persuade

72.Thursday

73.determined

74.familiar,

75.Germans三、阅读理解20.Thestorieswesharewithoneanotherareimportant.Theyshowwisdomandprovideinspiration.Theyareimportanttoourdevelopment.Butsometimespeoplechoosenottotell.Considerthenegativeeffectsofnotsharingastoryinthenews:PeoplearewonderingifpublichealthofficialsareholdingbacktoomuchinformationabouttherecentoutbreakofEbola.Thereisadangerinholdingbackstoriesthatoughttobetold.BobetteBustersaiditwaslikethis,“Thefactis,historyhasshownusthatstoriesnottoldcanbecomelikeadangerousgenie(妖怪)leftinabottle.Whentheyarefinallyuncorked,theirpowertodestroyissetfree.”Thereareanumberofreasonswhywehidepartsofourstory:theyoftenshowourweaknessesorexposeourdisadvantages;theyrequirecourageandstrengthtoshare;andofcourse,therearesomestoriesthatshouldbekeptsecret—especiallythosethatembarrasssomeoneelse.Mostofushavetwoselves:theonewedisplayontheoutsideandtheoneweactuallyareontheinside.Andthebetterwegetathidingthestoriesthatshowourtrueselves,themoredamagewemaybecausingtoourselvesandtoothers.Honestyandopennessisimportant.Itproveswearetrustworthy.Itdisplayswearehuman.Wearenotperfectorbetter.Ithighlightstheimportanceofhardworkandpersonaldevelopment.Hardworkmaynotallowustoovercomeourdisadvantagescompletely.Butwithhardwork,wedonothavetoberestrictedtoourmistakes.Doesthismeanweadmiteveryweakness,everydisadvantage,andeverysecretregrettoeverybodywemeet?No,ofcoursenot.Thereisatimeandaplaceandacertainlevelofrelationshipnecessaryforsomestoriestobetoldinanappropriatemanner.12.What’sthefunctionoftheexampleinParagraph2?A.ItreflectsthatpeopleareconcernedaboutthespreadofEbola.B.Itshowsthebadeffectcausedbysharingastory.C.Itprovesnotsharingastorycancausetrouble.D.Itconcludesthatoneshouldshareastoryatapropertime.13.

Oneofthereasonswhypeopleareunwillingtoshareexperiencesisthat_______.A.story-sharinghighlightstheimportanceofhardworkB.peopleareusedtoexposingtheirweaknessesC.peoplesometimeshavenocouragetosharetheirstoriesD.somestoriesmakepeoplefeelsad14.Whichiscloseinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“uncorked”inParagraph3?A.freed

B.broken

C.unfolded

D.untouched15.Thewriteraimstoconvinceusto_______.A