云南省曲靖市会泽县金钟乡第二中学2023年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

云南省曲靖市会泽县金钟乡第二中学2023年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Lifeistoughinthecity.Inordertoreducetheir_____,somepeoplegotoKTVtosing.A.temper

B.pressure

C.feeling

D.mood参考答案：B2.Evenifsheis________theproposalnow,wecan'trelyonhersupport;sheisthekindofpersonwhoblowshotandcold.A．inhonourof B．infaceofC．inneedof D．infavourof参考答案：D句意：即使她现在赞成这个建议，我们也不能依靠她的支持，她是个反复无常的人。infavourof“赞成”，符合句意。inhonourof“向……表示敬意”；infaceof“面对”；inneedof“需要”。3.

Tomhurriedtothelecturehall,only_____thepresident’sspeechhadbeencanceled.

A．totell

B．tobetold

C．telling

D．beingtold参考答案：B4.---Ibetyouwillgoonatripaftergraduation.---______.Ican’twait!A.SurelyIwill

B.Goahead

C.Takeiteasy

D.Mypleasure参考答案：A5.--I’dliketofindajobinthelibrary.

--Goodidea,__________itdoesn’taffectyourstudies.A.unless

B.aslongas

C.nowthat

D.evenif参考答案：B6.—Doyouknowtheguyoverthere?—He’sa

inourcompany,treatinghismemberskindly.A.coldfish

B.rottenapple C.slyfox

D.topbanana参考答案：D考查名词短语辨析。句意：——你认识那边那个男孩吗？——他是我们公司的大老板，对他的员工很和蔼。A.coldfish冷酷无情的人；B.rottenapple害群之马；C.slyfox狡猾的狐狸；D.topbanana大老板；主要人物。根据下文“treatinghismemberskindly”可推断，他是一个主要人物，大老板。故选D。7.Thisisthelargestclockintheworld,______theminutehandissixmeterslong.A.ofwhich B.whose C.which D.ofthat参考答案：A【详解】考查定语从句关系词。句意：这是世界上最大的钟，它的分针有6米长。分析句子结构可知，本句为“介词+关系代词“引导定语从句结构，修饰先行词clock，且先行词在定语从句中作of的宾语，指物，故选A。

8.Thefilmstarwearssunglasses.Therefore,hecangoshoppingwithout______..A.recognizing

B.beingrecognized C.havingrecognized

D.havingbeenrecognized参考答案：B9.OnegreatweaknessoftheInternet,______,isthatitisdifficulttoknowwhethertheinformationistrueandaccurate.A.still B.nevertheless C.yet D.though参考答案：D10.Asweknow,theUK_____fourparts,England,Wales,ScotlandandNorthernIreland.

A.ismadeof

B.isincluded C.isconsistedof

D.consistsof参考答案：D11.Thencameaterriblethunder________thesuddenlightning.A．followed

B．followedbyC．following

D．followingby参考答案：c略12.Thefellowfeltrather______ashewastheonlypersonthatworesportswearattheparty.A.inplace

B.outofplace C.intheplace

D.outoftheplace参考答案：B句意：小伙子感觉十分不合适，因为他是唯一一个在聚会上穿运动服的。inplace适当，适当的；outofplace不合适的，不相称的；intheplace在……地方；outoftheplace脱离某个地方。根据句意可知答案为B。13.—Howdoyoufindyourboy-friend?

—

.

A.Ican’tfindhimanywhere

B.Bysearchingthewholebuilding

C.He’sallright,aslongasyoudowhathesays

D.Ihaven’tseenhimforlong,heisverybusythesedays参考答案：C14.

impressionyoumakeatthebeginningof

interviewisveryimportant.A.An;an

B.The;an

C.the;/

D./;an参考答案：B15.Becarefulaboutwhatyousayandbehonest.Thebossdislikes_________.A.cheating

B.tobecheated

C.beingcheated

D.tocheatothers参考答案：C16.It’snoneofmybusiness.Don’tinvolveme____yourproblem.A.tosolving

B.tosolve

C.insolving

D.forsolving参考答案：C17._________achievement,lastweek’sministerialmeetingoftheWTOhereearnedalow,thoughnotfailing,grade.A.Intermsof

B.IncaseofC.Asaresultof

D.Infaceof参考答案：A试题分析：考查介词短语辨析。A就…而言；B以防…;C因为；D面对；句意：就取得的成就而言，上个星期的WTO的首相会议尽管没有失败，但是得分较低。根据句意说明A正确。考点：考查介词短语辨析点评：解答这类题目，首先要理解题干的意思，其次要知道各选项词组的意思，然后像数学中的代入法一样，依次把各个选项意思放入句子中进行比较，不难选出正确答案。关键还是在平时学习的过程中，多积累多总结多记忆。以动词或者名词作为中心词进行记忆，是个不错的方法。18.IsoonfoundthattheworkIwasdoinghadalreadybeendonebysomeoneelse.________Iwaswastingmytime.A．Inparticular

B．AllinallC．Inotherwords

D．Afterall参考答案：C二、单词拼写19.单词拼写(10%)1.Hewentthroughallkindsofh_______(苦难)intheoldsociety.2.Wedecidedthatweshoulde_______(选举)anewsalesmanager.3.Thebrothersd________(不同；相异)widelyintheirtastes.4.Sheu______(承担)fullresponsibilityforthefailureoftheproject..5.Thea______(突然的)changeoftheschedulegavemelotsoftrouble.6.Icannotb______(忍受)thesmellofburntsausageonthebarbecue.7.Youareverymuchm________(错误的)ifyouthinkthatpeoplewillagreetothesechanges.8.Peopleworkinlibrariesspendalotoftimec______(分类)books..9.I’msorrytoi______(打断)youbuthowcouldtheylivethere?10.Someflatmatesareneatandtidywhileothersareverym_______(脏乱的).参考答案：单词拼写(10%)1.hardships

2.elect

3.differ

4.undertook

5.abrupt6.bear

7.mistaken

8.classifying

9.interrupt

10.messy略三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Whenparentstalkaboutschoolsafetythesedays,they’reusuallyreferringtotheincreaseinviolence（暴力）atschools.Butresearchshowsthatschool-agechildrenareactuallyninetimesmorelikelytosufferaninjurywhiledoingsportsthantobethevictimofviolencewhileatschool.Accidentscanbepreventedifparentsareonthelookoutforpotential（潜在的）dangers.Tohelpyoukeepyourkidsfreefromharm,herearesomesafetytips:a.Teachyourchildnevertotalktostrangersoracceptridesorgiftsfromstrangers.Remember,astrangerisanyoneyouoryourchilddoesn’tknowwellortrust.b.Besurethatyourchildwalkstoandfromschoolwithasibling,friendorneighbor.c.Teachyourkid,whetherwalking,bikingorridingabustoschool,toobeyalltrafficsignals,signsandtrafficofficers.Remindhimtobeextracarefulinbadweather.d.Whendrivingyourkid,deliverandpickthemupasclosetotheschoolaspossible.Don’tleaveuntiltheyareintheschoolyardorbuilding.e.Ifyourchildridesabiketoschool,makesurehewearsastandardhelmet（头盔）.Researchshowsthatahelmetcanreducetheriskofheadinjuryby85%.f.Teachyourkidtoarriveatthebusstopearlier,stayoffthestreet,andwaitforthebustocometoacompletestop.g.Besurethatyourkidknowshisorherhomephonenumberandaddress,yourworknumber,thenumberofanothertrustedadultandhowtocall911foremergencies（紧急情况）.66.Theunderlinedword“sibling”probablymeans“_______”.A.stranger

B.neighbor

C.friend

D.brotherorsister67.Ifyourkidwalkstoschool,tellhimorherto_______.A.wearah