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云南省曲靖市会泽县火红乡中学2021-2022学年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Theprojectalongsidewiththeexperimentwehadoncedevotedsomuchtime______perfectly.A.toworkout
B.toworkingoutC.toworkedout D.hasworkedout参考答案:C2.—Itmayraintomorrow.Willthesportsmeetingbeputoff?---No,itwill____whetheritrainsornot.A.beputoff
B.makenodifference
C.putoff
D.makeanydifference参考答案:B3.He_____myproposal,whichmeanshedidn’tagreewithme.A.rejected B.accepted C.disagree D.supported参考答案:A【分析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:他拒绝了我的建议,这意味着他不同意我的意见。A.rejected拒绝,排斥;B.accepted接受;
C.disagree不同意;D.supported支持。根据非限制性定语从句whichmeanshedidn’tagreewithme可知他不同意我的提议,也就是他拒绝了我的意见,故选A。4.Ihavestrongly______hertofollowtheteacher’sadvice,butfailed.
A.suggested
BinsistedC.advised
D.argued参考答案:C略5.Don'tbotherTom,heis
inexperimentonsomerats.A.focused
B.fixed
C.absorbed
D.concentrated参考答案:C6.AscientificreporthasfoundthatsnowandiceonAfrica’shighestmountainKilimanjaro______rapidlyandcouldvanishwithin20years.A.hasbeenmelted
B.willmelt
C.ismelting D.wasbeingmelted参考答案:B7.Ingeneral,weexpect__________muchbetterperformancefromthecompany_________nextyear.A.a;a
B.a;the
C.a;/
D.the;/参考答案:C8.Someofyoumayhavefinishedunitone._____,youcangoontounittwo.A.Ifyoumay B.Ifyoudo C.Ifnot D.Ifso参考答案:D9.Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis____Idisagree.A.why
B.where
C.what
D.how
参考答案:B10.Itisagreatconcernthattheschoolisnow_____forexperiencedteachers.A.badlyinneed
B.badlyoff
C.betteroff
D.struggling参考答案:B11.—Let’sgoDutchforthissupper,OK?—No,__________thistime,asarewardforallyourhelp.A.it’suptoyou
B.itdoesn’tmatter C.it’smytreat
D.let’stalkaboutit参考答案:C12.Hiscarelessness__________failure..A.tookover
B.resultedin
C.heldon
D.keptto参考答案:B13.Ifyouare
something,yousupportitandthinkitisagoodthing.A.inneedof B.inchargeof C.infavourof D.incaseof参考答案:C【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意:如果你赞成某事,你就会支持它,认为它是件好事。A.inneedof需要;B.inchargeof负责,管理;C.infavourof赞成;D.incaseof万一。根据下文yousupportitandthinkitisagoodthing.可知,此处指“赞成某事”。故选C。14.SendingSandraaletterwas________,becauseherhusbandmight
intercept(截取)
it.A.outofquestion
B.outofthequestionC.inquestion
D.ofquestion参考答案:b略15.All______,whetherlargeorsmall,hasneverbeenlostsightofandisalwaysappreciatedbytheHopeProject. A.contribution B.coincidence C.conflict D.convenience参考答案:A16.Shehasattainedthestatusofbeingthefirstwriter_____abillionaire.A.tobecome
B.becoming
C.become
D.became参考答案:A17.Accordingtostatistics,amanismorethantwiceaslikelytodieofskincancer_____awoman.A.than
B.such
C.so
D.as参考答案:D18.Onthe__________firstday,ourteachertoldusthatitwasvitalthatwe__________notesinEnglishclass.A.very;takedown
B.very;tookdown
C.just;takedown
D.just;tookdown参考答案:A二、单词拼写71.Asmiddleschoolstudents,wearesupposedtolearntobei
of ourparents.72.Youshouldsparesometimeeverydayforsportssothatyoucankeepyourselfe
.73.Thebusserviceinthiscityfinallyreturnedton after the heavyrain.74.Mostexpertsholdtheopinionthatab
dietisimportantforachild's
development.75.Mickeyg
fromStanfordUniversitywithadegreeinlawlastyear.76.Noonebelievedhim,forhecouldn'tmakeaclear (解释)ofwherehegot
theinformation.77.Tothedelightofhisfans,thefootballstar
(恢复)muchsoonerfromhis
injurythanexpected.78.InthelastfewyearsChinahasmadegreat (成就)inenvironmental
protection.79.Keepingcalmisthemostimportantthingyoushouldrememberintimeof
(紧急情况).80.Underthe
(指导)oftheteacher,wewereabletofinishthetaskontime.参考答案:71.independent 72.energetic 73.normal 74.balanced 75.graduated76.explanation 77.recovered 78.achievements 79.emergency 80.guidance三、阅读理解20.Spaceiswhereourfutureis—tripstotheMoon,Marsandbeyond.Mostpeoplewouldthinkthatasidefromcomets(彗星)andstars,thereislittleelseoutthere.But,sinceourspacejourneystartedwehaveleftsomuchtrash(垃圾)therethatscientistsarenowconcernedthatifwedon'tcleanitup,wemayallbeinmortal(致命的)danger.Thefirstpieceofspacejunkwascreatedin1964,whentheAmericansatelliteVanguardIstoppedoperatingandlostitsconnectionwiththegroundcenter.However,sinceitkeptorbitingaroundtheEarthwithoutanyconsequences,scientistsbecameincreasinglycomfortableabandoningthingsthatnolongerservedanyusefulpurposeinspace.Itisestimatedthattherearenowover500,000piecesofman-madetrashorbitingtheEarthatspeedsofupto17,500milesperhour.Thejunkvariesfromtinypiecesofpaintchippedoffrocketstocameras,hugefueltanks,andevenodditemslikethemillion-dollartoolkitthatastronautHeidemarieStefanyshynPiperlostduringaspacewalk.Themajorproblemwiththespacetrashisthatitmayhitworkingsatellitesanddamagetravelingspacecraft(飞船).Moreover,piecesofjunkmaycollide(碰撞)witheachotherandbreakintopieceswhichfallbacktotheEarth.Toavoidthis,scientistshaveinventedseveralwaysforclearingthesky.Groundstationshavebeenbuilttomonitorlargerpiecesofspacetrashtopreventthemfromcrashingintoworkingsatellitesorspaceshuttles.Futureplansincludeacooperativeeffortamongmanynationstostoplitteringinspaceandtocleanupthetrashalreadythere.54.Whatwasthefirstpieceofman-madespacetrash-?A.Acamera. B.Atoolkit.C.Afueltank.
D.Abrokensatellite.55.WhywerescientistsNOTconcernedaboutspacetrashinthebeginning
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