云南省曲靖市会泽县大海乡中学2022年高一英语期末试题含解析

云南省曲靖市会泽县大海乡中学2022年高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Hebehaves_______hewerebetterthanus.

A.eventhough

B.evenif

C.although

D.asthough参考答案：D2.Manypeoplearestill________allovertheworld.Wemustnotwastefood!A.goinghungrily

B.goinghunger

C.goinghungry

D.gonehunger参考答案：C14.Hedividedthesweets________thechildrenwhoweredivided________threegroups.A.in;in

B.into;into

C.between;in

D.among;into参考答案：D略4.Idon’tthinksheisanicewoman;Iam_____heremptytalk.A.gratefulfor

B.tiredof

C.crazyabout

D.concernedabout参考答案：B5.Anewamusementparkinourcityhasopenedwith______computertechniques.A.up-to-date

B.man-made

C.near-sighted

D.peace-loving参考答案：A6.ThecompanywasnamedGatesHall

amannamedJamesGates.A.inneedof

B.inmemoryofC.withthehelpof

D.insearchof参考答案：B【分析】考查介词短语辨析。句意：这个公司被命名为GatesHall是为了纪念一个名叫JamesGates的人。【详解】inneedof需要；inmemoryof纪念；withthehelpof在…的帮助下；insearchof寻找。根据句意可知选B。7._______everymemberhasarrived,let’ssetabout_____theplanforthenextfiveyears.A.Since;toworkout

B.Because;workoutC.Nowthat;workingout

D.For;workout参考答案：C8.Hesetoutsoonafterdark______homeanhourlater.A.arriving

B.toarrive

C.havingarrived

D.andarrived参考答案：D解析：本题考察基本句型。连词and连接setoutandarrived，表示两个动作先后发生的顺序。9._______isreportedinthenewspaper,talksbetweenthetwocountries

aremakingprogress.

A.It

B.That

C.As

D.Which30.参考答案：C略10.Allthedoctorsinthehospitalinsistedthathe_____badlywoundedandthathe____atonce.A.shouldbe;beoperatedon

B.were;mustbeoperatedonC.be;wasoperatedon

D.was;beoperatedon参考答案：D略11.Thelawrequiresallcars______forsafetyandefficiency.A.beingtestedregularly

B.toberegularlytestedC.beregularlytested

D.regularlytested参考答案：B12.Onceyouwanttodosomething,youmustgetdown_____itwell.

(

)

A.do

B．doing

C．todo

D．

to

doing参考答案：13.Excuseme,Ihaveno___onme.Canyou____thenoteof100yuan?A.changes;changes

B.changes;change

C.change;change

D.changed;changed参考答案：C14.Neithertheteachernorthestudents________allowedtosmokeintheteachingbuildings,

which_______aruleofourschool.

A.is,is

B.is,are

C.are,are

D.are,is参考答案：26答案D.neither…nor…后面所接的谓语单复数遵循就近原则；which引导非限定性定语从句，指代主句在从句中作主语故用单数形式。

15.Wealwayskeep________sparepaper,incasewerunout.A.toomuch

B.anumberof

C.plentyof

D.agoodmany参考答案：C16.WiththehelpoftheEnglishteacher,hehasmade

inhisEnglishwriting.A.agreatprogress

B.muchprogressC.littleprogress

D.manyprogresses参考答案：B【详解】考查不可数名词。句意：在英语老师的帮助下，他的英语写作取得了很大的进步。此处progress“进步”，是不可数名词，所以A/D不正确，再结合句意可知B项符合题意。17.Theheavyrain________hiseyesight,makingitdifficulttoseetheroad.A.turnedout

B.figuredout

C.blockedout D.madeout参考答案：C18.Couldyouplease________thewindow?It’sverycoldoutside.A.notopen

B.open

C.nottoopen

D.don’topen参考答案：A二、短文改错19.Thereisonebandstartedinadifferentway.参考答案：band后加that或which解析：that或which在此引导定语从句。三、阅读理解20.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whatisayawn（哈欠）andwhydopeopleyawn?Ayawnisoftenassociatedwithapersonbeingtired.

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Peopleyawnformanyreasonsincludingstress,boredom,emotionandoverwork.

Haveyounoticedthatyawningseemstobecontagious（会传染的）?Ifonepersonyawns,thisappearstocauseanotherpersontoyawn.Researchershavefoundthat40-60%ofpeoplewhoseeapictureofsomeoneyawningwillyawnthemselves.

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.Somepeoplethinkthatyawningisrudeandsuggeststhatyouareboredoruninterested.Maybeayawnisasignaltoagroupthatit’stimetogotosleep,orifsomeoneyawnswhenthey'rebored,itmaybeasigntochangethetopicofconversation.

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Animalsofalltypesyawn.Ifyouhaveadogorcat,you’veprobablyseenyourpetyawnseveraltimes.Evensomebirdsyawnsuchascockatoos,parrotsandemperorpenguins.Someofthescientificexplanationsofwhyweyawnclaimitiscausedbyphysicalneeds.Onelikelyexplanationisthattheyawningreflex(反应能力)happenswhenourbloodneedsmoreoxygen.Thedeepbreathhelpssupplythelevelsofoxygeninourblood.

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Itisalsothoughtthatthesamechemicalsinourbrainthataffectourmoodsandemotionscauseustoyawn.

SuperstitionsaboutyawninghavebeenaroundforhundredsofyearsandcandatebacktotheancientGreeks.Acommonsuperstitionsaysthatapersonmustcoverhisorhermouthwhenyawningsothatthesouldoesnotescapethroughthemouth.

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Todaymostpeopledonotbelievethesesuperstitionsandknowthatayawnisaphysicalreflex.

Didyouyawnwhilereadingthisarticle?A.Yawningisnotlimitedtohumans.B.Itwillmakeyouloseinterestinyourwork.C.Butthisisnotalwaysthecauseforayawn.D.EvenreadingthewordYAWNcanmakepeopleyawn. E.However,itdoesn’tmeanthatyouneedrestorrelaxation.F.Otherpeoplebelievethatyawningisasignthatdangerisnear.G.Anothercommontheoryisthatayawnhelpsregulateourbodytemperature.参考答案：CDAGF21.Hello,listeners.WelcometoHentonHospitalRadio.Beforeourmusicprogrammeatfour,I’mgoingtorepeatsomeofourhospitalrules.Thehospitalcansleep800patients.There’re8bedsineachward（病房）.Thevisitinghoursareintheafternoonfrom2:30to3:30andintheeveningfrom7:00to8:00.Butrememberonlytwopeoplecanseeyouatthesametime.Sorryaboutthat,butyoucanseewhatwouldhappenifwedidn’thavetheserules.Theotherrulesareaboutourhours.Westartquiteearly—youmightnotbeusedtothat.Wewakeyouupat6o’clock,breakfastisat8o’clock,andlunchisatnoon.There’steaat3:30andsupperisat6o’clock.Youcanseethenon-smokingsign―wedon’tallowsmokinginthewards.I’msureyouunderstandwhy.However,ifyoudoneedtosmoke，therearesomesmoking-rooms.Youwillfindtheradioswitch(开关)onthewal