云南省昆明市耿家营中学2023年高三英语联考试卷含解析

云南省昆明市耿家营中学2023年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.ThenumberoftheforeigntouriststovisittheUSisexpectedtobemorethan2millionby2015，

$14billiontotheUSeconomy．A．tocontribute

B．contributingC．contributed

D．tobecontributing参考答案：B略2.Ican`tbelievehecouldjump_____high.Averymuch

Bsuch

Cthat

Dthis参考答案：C3.Withonlineshoppingincreasinglypopular,theInternetisseenasa(n)

wayofreachingtargetcustomers.A.temporary

B.complex

C.accurate

D.efficient参考答案：D4.LastSunday,theyarrivedatthefarm_____theyhadneverpaidavisitbefore.A.that B.which C.towhich D.forwhich参考答案：C5.Thegreatinterestinpubliceducationoverthepastthreedecadesindicatesthestrongfeelinginoursocietythatallchildren,

theirconditions,deservetheopportunitytofullydeveloptheircapabilities.A.how B.what C.whatever D.however参考答案：C6.

______everyonehere,I’dliketothankourspecialguestforhisentertainingspeech.

A.Thanksto

B.Incaseof

C.Insteadof

D.Onbehalfof参考答案：D7.Iwastakingabathwhenthelights______yesterdayevening.A.wentaway

B.wentout

C.wentoff

D.wentover参考答案：B8.Clinicalevidencebeganto________,suggestingthatthenewdrugshadawiderrangeofusefulactivitiesthanhadbeenpredictedfromexperimentsinanimals.A.operate

B.strengthen

C.approve

D.accumulate参考答案：D9.

isexpected,accordingtotheonlinesurvey,isthathousingpricescan’tgoupanymore.

A．Which

B．What

C．It

D．As参考答案：B10.She'dlivedinLondonandManchester,butsheliked ______andmovedtoCambridge.A.both B.neither C.none

D.either参考答案：B试题分析：考查不定代词。A；两者都；B两者都不；C三者或以上都不；D两个中的任意一个。句意：她在伦敦和曼彻斯特住过，但是这两个城市她都不喜欢，所以就搬到了剑桥。根据句中出现的两个地点London和Manchester可知此处指两者，排除C选项；而根据but后的内容可知她两个城市都不喜欢，故答案选B。11.Usuallytheremightbealotofaccidentsintheheavyfog.Ihappenedtowitness_______thismorning.A.it

B.those

C.one

D.that参考答案：C12.Jasminewasholidayingwithherfamilyinawildlifepark_____shewasbittenonthelegbyalion.A.when

B.while

C.since

D.once参考答案：A13.一MrHuang,NationalDayiscoming…

一_________?Justoccupyyourselfinyourstudy．

A.Sowhat

B．Whatif

C．Howcome

D．Whatfor参考答案：A略14.Yourarticlehassomanyspellingmistakesthatitneeds_____badly.A.tocorrect

B.beingcorrectedC.correcting

D.corrected参考答案：C考查非谓语动词。句意：你的文章有很多拼写错误，以致于它特别需要修改。needdoingsth.相当于needtobedone需要被做，此处是主动表被动，故答案为C。【名师点睛】need/want/require/worth当need,want,require,worth(形容词)后面接doing时主动表示被动，通常用物做主语，此时相当于tobedone。Yourhairwantscutting.你的头发该理了。Thefloorrequireswashing.地板需要冲洗。Thebookisworthreading.这本书值得一读。15.Writteninahurry,__________.Howcanitbesatisfactory?A．theyfoundmanymistakesinthereport

B．SammadelotsofmistakesinthereportC．thereareplentyofmistakesinthereport

D．thereportisfullofmistakes参考答案：D16.-Peopleshouldstopusingtheircarsandstartusingpublictransport.

-________________.Theroadistoocrowdedasitis.A.Allright.

B.Exactly

C.Goahead.

D.Well.参考答案：B二、完型填空17.完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满15分）Theworldalwaysmakeswayforthedreamer.WhenIwastwelveyearsold,myfathertookmetoseeZigZigler.IremembersittinginthatdarkhalllisteningtoMr.Zigler

36

everyone'sspiritsuptotheceiling,I

37

therefeelinglikeIcoulddoanything.Whenwegottothecar,Iturnedtomyfatherandsaid,“Dad,Iwantto

38

peoplefeellikethat.”MyfatheraskedmewhatImeant.“IwanttobeamotivationalspeakerjustlikeMr.Zigler.”Ireplied.A(An)

39

wasborn.Recently,Ibeganseekingmydreamofmotivating(激励)others.Afterfour-yearrelationshipwithFortune100Company

40

asasales-trainerandendingasaregionalsalesmanager,Ileftthecompanyattheheightofmy

41

.Manypeoplewere

42

thatIwouldleaveafterearningasix-figureincome.AndtheyaskedwhyIwouldriskeverythingforadream.Imademy

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tostartmyowncompanyandleavemyworryinglesspositionafter

44

aregionalsalesmeeting.Thevice-presidentofourcompanydelivereda

45

thatchangedmylife.Heaskedus,“Ifagodwouldofferyouthreewishes,whatwouldtheybe?”Aftergivingusamomenttowritedownthethreewishes,hethenaskedus.“Whydoyouneeda

46

?”IwouldneverforgetthepowerIfeltatthatmoment.IrealizedthateverythingIhadaccomplishedinthepasthadpreparedmeforthismoment.Iwasreadyanddidn’tneedagod’shelptobecomeamotivationalspeaker.Amotivationalspeakerwas

47

.

Havingmadethatdecision,Iwasimmediately

48

.Oneweeklater,myhusbandwaslaidofffromhisjob,andnowwehadno

49.ButIheldfasttomydream.Thewonderreallybegantohappen.Inashorttimemyhusbandfoundabetterjob.AndIwasabletobookseveral

50

engagements(预约)withnewcustomers.Idiscoveredtheincrediblepowerofdreams.36．A．riseB．blowC．putD．raise37．A．leftB．cameC．arrivedD．slipped38．A．getB．hopeC．makeD．carry39．A．dreamB．ideaC．girlD．opinion40．A．beginningB．workingC．actingD．regarding41．A．lifeB．loveC．incomeD．career42．A．disappointedB．movedC．surprisedD．delighted43．A．planB．promiseC．decisionD．change44．A．attendingB．joiningC．enteringD．holding45．A．newspaperB．bookC．reportD．speech46．A．helpB．jobC．godD．company47．A．aliveB．deadC．missingD．born48．A．examinedB．searchedC．checkedD．tested49．A．helpB．harmC．incomeD．money50．A．sellingB．speakingC．writingD．listening

参考答案：36373839404142434445DACAADCCAD4647484950

CDDCB

三、阅读理解18.Onemorningmorethanthirtyyearsago,IenteredtheTrackKitchen,arestaurantwhereeveryonefromthehumblest(卑微的)tothemostpowerfulcameforbreakfast.Inoticedanemptychairnexttoanelderly,unshavenman,wholookedsomewhat___4___.Hewaswearingaworn-outhatandwasalone.IaskedifImightjoinhim.HeagreedquietlyandIsatdowntohavemybreakfast.Wecautiouslybeganaconversationandspokeaboutawiderangofthings.Weneverintroducedourselves.Iwasconcernedthathemighthavenomoneyandnotbeabletoaffordsomethingtoeat.SoasIrosetogobacktothecounterandbuyasecondcupofcoffee,Iasked,“MyIgetyousomething?”“Acoffeewouldbenice.”ThenIboughthimacupofcoffee,Wetalkedmore,andheacceptedanothercupofcoffee,Finally,Irosetoleave,wishedhimwell,andheadedfortheexit.AtthedoorImetoneofmyfriends.Heasked,“HowdidyougettoknowMr.Galbreath?”“Who?”“Themanyouweresittingwith.HeischairmanoftheBoardofChurchillDowns.”Icouldhardlybelieveit.Iwasbuying,offeringafreebreakfast,andfeelingpityforoneoftheworld’srichestandmostpowerfulmen!MyfewminuteswithMr.Galbreathchangedmylife.NowItrytotreateveryonewithrespect,nomatterwhoIthinktheyare,andtomeetanotherhumanbeingwithkindnessandsincerity.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disheveled”mean?A.Unfriendly. B.Untidy. C.Gentle. D.Kind.5.Theauthorboughtcoffeefortheoldmanbecause

A.hethoughttheoldmanwaspoor B.hewantedtostartaconversationC.heintendedtoshowhispoliteness D.hewouldliketothanktheoldman6.Howdidtheauthorprobablyfeelafterhetalkedwithhisfriend?A.Proud. B.Pitiful. C.Surprised. D.Regretful7.Whatisthemessagemainlyexpressedinthestory?A.Weshouldlearntobegenerous. B.Itishonorabletohelpthoseinneed.C.Peopleinhighpositionsarenotlikewhatweexpect. D.Weshouldavoidjudgingpeoplebytheirappearances.参考答案：4.B

5.A

6.C

7.D试题分析:本文属于故事类文章，讲述作者在餐厅与一个看似穷酸的人就餐期间的对话的经历，结果这个穷人却是最富有的人，最后得出要尊重每一个人的道理。【4题详解】A考察猜测词义。根据该句前半部分Inoticedamemptychairnexttoanelderly,unshavenman以及Hewaswearingaworn-outhat可以得出，这个老人没有刮胡子，帽子破旧，故不整齐，故选A。【5题详解】B考察细节理解。根据第二段Iwasconcernedthathemighthavenomoneyandnotbeabletoaffordsomethingtoeat.可知，作者担心老人没钱支付早餐，故选B。【6题详解】C考察推理判断。根据倒数第二段Icouldhardlybelieveit.可以得出作者的情绪是惊讶的，故选C。【7题详解】D考察主旨大意。根据最后一段NowItrytotreateveryonewithrespect,nomatterwhoIthinktheyare.可以得出本文的主旨，不要以貌取人。故选D。考点：考察故事类文章阅读。【名师点睛】关于词义猜测题做这种类型的题，要根据词、词组、句子所在的语境上下文来判断其意义。因此熟练掌握一些猜词技巧是做好这类题的关键。命题者在出这类题时惯用常规词义来麻痹考生，我们要特别注意熟词生义，切不可脱离语境主观臆断。下面结合文本及近几年高考试题，对词义猜测的技巧加以解读。1.根据定义或上下文解释进行猜测有时短文中出现一个需要猜测其意义的词或短语，下面接着出现其定义或解释，这就是判断该词或短语意义的主要依据。例如：Itwillbeveryhardbutalsoverybrittle—thatis,itwillbreakeasily.从后面thatis(也就是说)的解释中我们可以了解到brittle是“脆”的意思。如文章第28题中的maiden，其实可以根据前文theoperatoroftheoriginalship….中的original猜出，original是原始的，最初的，所以maiden与其意思相近。2.根据同位关系进行猜测阅读中出现的难词有时后面紧跟一个同位语，对前面的词进行解释，这时可利用同位关系对前面或后面的词义或句意进行猜测。例如：The“Chunnel”,atunnel(隧道)connectingEnglandandFrance,isnowcomplete.此句中atunnelconnectingEnglandandFrance是Chunnel的同位语。因此，The“Chunnel”就是英法之间的海底隧道。3.根据构词法(前缀、后缀、复合、派生等)进行猜测在英语中，有很多词可以在前面加前缀，在后面加后缀，从而构成一个词，乍看起来，这个词可能是新词，但掌握了一定的构词知识，就不难猜出它的词义。例如：“Ourpartiesareaimedforchildren2to10,”Anacleriosaid,“andthey’reveryinteractiveandcreativeinthattheybuiltasenseofdramabasedonasubject.”文中interactive是由前缀inter-(相互的)和active(活动的，活跃的)而构成的，同时根据上下文的意思可以判断，该词的含义应是“互动的”。4.根据转折或对比关系进行猜测根据上下句的连接词，如but,however,otherwise等就可以看到前后句在意义上的差别，从而依据某一句的含义，来确定另一句的含义。另外，分号也可以表示转折、对比或不相干的意义。例如：Achild’sbirthdaypartydoesn’thavetobeahassle;itcanbeabasketoffun.从前后两句的意思可以看出，hassle和abasketoffun肯定是近乎相反的意义。所以不难判断hassle的意思是“困难，麻烦”。19.TheBasics:Firstofall,thereisnothingbasicaboutthismovie.TheclosestthingtothedescriptionthisfilmhasisaboutaTexasfamilyoffivestrugglingtorelateandexisttogetherwhentheyareallverydifferentpeople.Theydealwithdeath,fear,growingup,andjustmakingitthroughaday.However,thestoryitselfiswovenintoothervisualsthatmakeitjustapartofwhatdirectorTerrenceMalickistryingtosay.Ifyouwantsomethingbasic,stayawayfromthismovieentirely.Butifyou’restrickenbymoviesthatmakeyousay.“Wait,huh?”thenyoushouldrushouttoseeitimmediatelywithsomeoneandplantoholdasummitafterwarddiscussingwhatitmeans.AMethodToHisMadness?Theloose,disjointedstyleofthestoryinvolvedboththe1950sversionoftheO’Brienfamilyaswellasthepresent-dayversionoftheiroldestsonYoungJack.Therearenosolidbeginning-middle-endsinanyscene;theyplayoutmorelikeameroryoradreamdoesinyourhead.Therefore,theaudienceisleftwithlessofadefinitivestatementaboutwhat’sgoingon,andmoreofanemotionalconnectiontowhattheyseeonscreen.Wedriftthroughscenes,gettingavagueideathatMrO’Brienisoverbearing（专横的）andMrsO’Brienisverynurturing（贤惠温柔）,andthatthechildrenaregrowingupwithastrongsenseofhowtomovearoundtheimbalancebetweentheirparents.Now,throwinscenesofSeanPennwanderingaroundthehigh-techmoderncity,looki