云南省昆明市第十五中学2022-2023学年高三英语月考试题含解析

云南省昆明市第十五中学2022-2023学年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Ithasbeenannouncedthatcandidates

remainintheirseatsuntilallthepapershavebeencollected.A.can

B.shall

C.will

D.may参考答案：B2.TheUS’economicsituationisstill______,withitseconomicgrowthonaweakfooting,itsjoblessratehighandstillgrowing.A.pessimistic

B.realistic

C.enthusiastic

D.critic参考答案：A3.ExplosionhappenedinWisconsinearlyMonday，

twovisitors.

A.killed

B.killing

C.tokill

D.havingkilled参考答案：

B4._____howtodealwiththetroublewiththecar,Lilyhadtoaskherfriendforhelp.A.Notknow

B.Notknown

C.Notknowing

D.Nottoknow参考答案：C5.

--Whydidn'tyouremindhimofthepossibledanger?

--Butwhat________otherwise?Heneverlistenstome.

A.couldIdo

B.couldIhavedone

C.shouldIdo

D.mustIhavedone参考答案：B6.Welikethishousewithabeautifulgardeninfront,butwedon’thaveenoughmoneytobuy_____.

A.one

B.that

C.this

D.it参考答案：D7.Theboy,

withhisschoolworkeveryday,feltrathertiredanduncomfortable．A．occupied

B．occupying

C．tooccupy

D．beingoccupied参考答案：A【考点】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：这个男孩，每天忙于作业，感到相当疲劳和不舒服。occupyoneselfwithsth=beoccupiedwith忙于……。故选A。8.I_____itasabasicprincipleofthecompanythatsuppliersofrawmaterialsshouldbegivenafairpricefortheirproducts.

A.make

B.lookC.take

D.think参考答案：C

解析：本题考查固定短语的用法。take…as把…当作…题中it做形式宾语。24.----Wasitbycuttingdownstaff____arenotdiligenteough

_

_shesavedthefirm?

-----No,itwasbyimprovingworkefficiency.

A.that;when

B.that;what

C.who;how

D.who;that参考答案：D略10.Focusingontheunfairnessofcircumstanceskeepsyoucomparingyourselveswithothers______appreciatingyourownspecialuniqueness.A.ratherthan

B.morethan

C.betterthan

D.otherthan参考答案：A11.---Excuseme,I’dliketoknowmoredetailsonhowthecourseisarranged?---Well,thecourseismadeupof36two-hour

,whichwillmainlybegivenintheeveningsoronweekends.A.sessions B.curricula C.terms D.criteria参考答案：A12.Aharmonioussocietyisveryimportant,soallthelawsmustbestrictly______.A.watched

B.observed

C.carried

D.handled参考答案：B略13.Wouldyoumindnotpickingtheflowersinthegarden?Theyare

everyone'senjoyment.A.in

B.at

C.for

D.to参考答案：C解析：forenjoyment为了寻求乐趣。例如：Weworkinthegardenforenjoyment.我们为寻求乐趣而在园子里劳作。考点:本题考查enjoyment的习惯用语。14.Helpingothersisahabit,

youcanlearnevenatanearlyage．A．it

B．that

C．what

D．one参考答案：D15.Oneoftherequirementsforafireisthatthematerial_____________toitsburningtemperature.A.isheated

B.beheated

C.willbeheated

D.wouldbeheated参考答案：B16.Chengduisfamousforvariouskindsofsnacks.Preparedindifferentways,they____differenttastes,goodqualityandlowprices.A.spill

B.feature

C.suit

D.distribute参考答案：B17.Therearealsopeoplewhoobjecttofairystoriesonthegrounds______theyarenotobjectivelytrue,andthatgiants,witches,two-headeddragonsetcdonotexist.A.that B.what C.which D.when参考答案：A【详解】考查同位语从句的连接词。句意：也有人反对童话故事，理由是它们在客观上不真实，巨人、女巫、双头龙等不存在。分析句子可知，本句空格是同位语从句的连接词，其中“theyarenotobjectivelytrue,andthatgiants,witches,two-headeddragonsetc.donotexist.”是对名词thegrounds加以解释说明，二者是同位语的关系。分析句子可知，同位语从句中不缺少成分，只是缺少一个引导词，连接词that在名词从句中不作成分，只起引导词的作用；而what、which和when都要在从句中作成分，此处不能选。因此本题选A。18.—I'vegotabadcold．CanItaketwodays____,Mr．Cage? —Yes,byallmeans．Takecare．A．in

B．on

C．away

D．off参考答案：D二、单词拼写19.短文填词

LastweekIwenttovisitmyformerneighbor,Mr.Yang.

HeandIusedto

nexttoeachotherformanyyears.

76._____________Abouthalfayearago,ano

camethattheoldbuilding,

77._____________alongwithmanyother________(相似的)ones,shouldbepulled

78._____________downtomaker

foramainstreet.Sowehadtomoveapart.

79._____________Mr.Younghas________(定居)inthesuburbsnearabeautifulpark.

80._____________Hisapartmentismuchl

thanbefore.Theonlyproblem

81._____________isthatit________quitealongtimetogettothedowntown

82._____________area.________,Mr.Youngdoesn’tseemtoworryaboutthelong

83._____________________(距离).Hesaysthatanewsubwaylinewillbebuiltinafew

84._____________years,_______meanslifewillcertainlybemoreconvenientinthefuture.85._____________参考答案：76.live

77.order

78.similar

79.room

80.settled81.larger

82.takes

83.However

84.distance

85.which三、阅读理解20.ScientistsannouncedonThursday,February11,2016,atapressconferenceinWashington,D.Cthatthemorethanhalf-centurysearchforgravitationalwavesfinallysucceeded.Theyconfirmedthattheyhaddetectedgravitationalwavescausedbytwoblackholesmixingtogetherabout1.3billionyearsago.IthadbeenthefirsttimethephenomenonwasdirectlydetectedsinceitwaspredictedbyAlbertEinsteinl00yearsago.AChinaledspacegravitationalwavedetectionprojectisrecruiting(招募)researchersfromaroundtheworld,chinanews,comreported.TheTianqinprojectwasstartedbySunYat-senUniversityinZhuhhai.Itcentersonresearchofkeytechnologiesinspacegravitationalwavedetection.Tomaketheprojectmorecompetitive，globaltalentsinareassuchasgravitytheory，spacegravityexperimentsandprecisionmeasurementaresoughtwithanannualsalaryofupto1millionyuan($153.000).accordingtothereport.Gravitationalwavesarenoteasilydetectable.WhentheyreachtheEarth,anextremelysensitivedetectorisneeded,asothersourcesofnoisecanoverwhelmthesignal.LuoJun.presidentofSunYatsenUniversitysaidthedetectionofgravitationalwavesisahugechallengeandtheprojectreflectstheresearchcompetenceofChina.The15-billionyuanprojectaimstosendwave-detectionsatellitesintospacein15to20yearswithconstructionofaresearchcenterandobservatorytobestartedsoon.ResearcherswilllikelycooperatewithotherscientistsfromtheEuropeanSpaceAgency’sLISAProject.Gravitationalwavesareripples(涟漪)inspacetimegeneratedduringtheearliestmomentoftheuniverse,whentheuniverseexperiencedabriefbutdisorderedperiodofexpansion.Thedetectionofgravitationalwavesisbelievedtohelpscientistsunderstandmoremysteriesoftheuniverse.5.Whatcanwelearnaboutgravitationalwaves?A.Theycausedblackholestomixtogether.B.Theycameoutabouthalfacenturyago.C.TheyworeprovedtruebyAlbertEinstein.D.Theyhavebeendiscoveredrecently.6.Accordingtothepassage,theTianqinprojectisintendedto

.A.developtechnologiestodetectspacegravitationalwavesB.attracttalentedresearchersfromacrosstheglobeC.conductvariousspacegravityexperimentsD.seekprecisionmeasurementinspace7.Theunderlinedword“overwhelm”inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans“

.”A.absorb

B.replaceC.remove

D.cover8.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto

.A.explaintheimportanceofthegravitationalwavedetectionB.presentsomenewfindingsinspaceexploration