陕西省宝鸡市高新区2022-2023学年九年级英语第一学期期末监测模拟试题含解析_第1页
陕西省宝鸡市高新区2022-2023学年九年级英语第一学期期末监测模拟试题含解析_第2页
陕西省宝鸡市高新区2022-2023学年九年级英语第一学期期末监测模拟试题含解析_第3页
陕西省宝鸡市高新区2022-2023学年九年级英语第一学期期末监测模拟试题含解析_第4页
陕西省宝鸡市高新区2022-2023学年九年级英语第一学期期末监测模拟试题含解析_第5页
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2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2.答题时请按要求用笔。3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—IbelievewewillgetgoodgradesinthisEnglishexam.—______.Wehavepreparedforsuchalongtime.A.That’sforsure. B.Ittakestime. C.Areyoukidding? D.Itdoesn’tmatter.2、Howkindyouare!Youalwaysdowhatyoucan______others.A.help B.tohelp C.helps D.helping3、Sheisnotgoodatmathshenevergivesitup.A.or B.so C.but D.and4、-HowdidyoufeelwhenyoutalkedtoMissSun,Billy?-AtfistIdidn'tknowwhattosay,butlaterthewarmthofhervoicemademefeel__________.A.morenervous B.lessnervous C.moreserious D.lessserious5、Janeanylettertoherfriendssinceshelefthome.A.doesn’twrite B.didn’twrite C.hasn’twritten D.won’twrite6、一DoyoulikemovieDangal?一Yes.It'seducationalmovie.Ilikeitverymuch.A.the;an B.a;an C.a;the D.the;a7、Tomoftenplays_______pianoonSunday,buthelikesplaying_______basketball.A.the,/ B./,the C.a,a D.the,a8、—______doesyourfatherdo,Mary?—He’sadoctor.A.Who B.What C.Whose D.Where9、Ihavetoleavenow__Icancatchthelastbus.A.sothat B.becauseof C.until D.assoonas10、Whateverhappens,weChineseneverdoubt_____ourChinadreamwillcometruesomeday.A.ifB.thatC.whichD.whetherⅡ.完形填空11、ThenightbeforemysonwastoleaveforParisinFrance,Icouldn’tgotosleepinbed.Iwastryingtofigureoutsomethingtosay.But1cametomymind.Maybe,Ithought,itwasn’t2tosayanything.Whatdoesitmatterinalife-time3afathernevertellsasonwhathereallythinksofhim?ButasIstoodbeforeDaniel,Iknewthatitdidmatter.MyfatherandI4eachother.Yet,IalwaysfeltsorrythatIneverheardhimputhisfeelingsinto5andneverhadthememoryofthatmoment.Now,Icouldfeelsonervous.Whyisitso6totellasonsomethingfrommyheart?Mymouthturned7,andIknewIwouldbeabletosayonlyafewwordsclearly.“Daniel,”Isaid,“ifIcouldhavepicked,Iwouldhavepickedyou.”That’sallIcouldsay.Iwasn'tsureifheunderstoodwhatI8.Thenhecametowardmeandthrew9armsaroundme.Foramoment,Ifeltallthepeopleintheworld10,andtherewasonlyDanielandmeinourhomebythesea,thoughhisgirlfriendstoodaside.Hewassayingsomething,butmyeyesmisted(变模糊)over,andIcouldn’tunderstandwhathewassaying.AllIwasclearaboutwasthestubble(胡茬)onhischinashis11pressedagainstmine.Andthen,themoment12.Iwenttowork,andDanielleftafewhourslaterwithhis13.Thatwassevenweeksago,andnowadaysI14himwhenwalkingalongthebeachonweekends.Thousandsofmilesaway,somewhereinFrance,hemightbe15acrossabusystreet,walkingthroughamustyhallwayoftheLouvre.WhatIhadsaidtoDanielwaschangelessandawful.Itwasnothing.Andyet,itwaseverything.1.A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything2.A.necessaryB.interestingC.surprisingD.careful3.A.beforeB.thatC.ifD.because4.A.learnedB.lovedC.hatedD.played5.A.booksB.articlesC.lettersD.words6.A.easyB.movedC.hardD.sad7.A.dryB.wetC.warmD.cool8.A.askedB.neededC.wantedD.meant9.A.hisB.herC.myD.our10.A.leftB.cameC.diedD.disappeared11.A.backB.faceC.eyesD.hands12.A.endedB.lastedC.startedD.began13.A.motherB.fatherC.girlfriendD.sister14.A.talkaboutB.thinkaboutC.argueaboutD.complainabout15.A.jumpingB.hurryingC.workingD.passingⅢ.语法填空12、Mr.Jenkinshasseveralbigshopsinthecity.He’sveryrichbuthedoeshisbest1.(pay)thepersonswhoworkinhisshopsless.Andtheyallhatehim.Severalmonthsagoayoungwomanborrowedthirtythousanddollarsfromhim.Butshecouldn’treturnthemoneytohimintime.Hewenttoherandmadeher2.(give)herringtohimwhichcostmorethanfiftythousanddollars.Heputitintohiswalletandwenthomehappily.Butwhenhegottothebusstop,thebus3.(leave).Hehurriedtogetonandlefthiswalletoutside.Hedidn’tfindituntilhegothome.Hehurried4.(make)promise,"Ifsomeonefindsmywalletandreturnsittome,I5.(give)halfthemoneytohim."Anoldwomanwho6.(wait)foranotherbusthatdayfoundthewallet.ShesentitbacktoMrJenkins.Buthechangedhismind."Therearetworingsinmywallet,"saidMr.Jenkins,Iwon’tgivehalfofthemoneyinmywallettoyouuntilyoureturntheotherringtome.""I7.(see)onlyaringinthewallet,"theoldwomansaidandtookthemantoajudgeandtoldhimwhat8.(happen)tothem.ThejudgesaidtoMr.Jenkins,"I’msureyouhavelostawalletinwhichtherearetworingsandsomemoney.Butthereisonlyoneringinthiswallet.I9.(notthink)it’syours.Waitforsomedays.Perhapssomeonewillbeabletoreturnyourwallettoyou."Thenthejudgeturnedtotheoldwomanandsaid,"Takethewallethome.Iftheloserdoesn’tgotogetitbackinthreedays,it10.(belong)toyou."Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Willtherebegardensinspace?AstronautsonboardtheInternationalSpaceStation(ISS)recentlymadehistorybytakingbitesofsomeredromainelettuce(生菜).Theybecamethefirsthumanstoeatfoodthatwasgrownentirelyinspace.ThelettucewasplantedontheISSinasmallgreenhousecalled“Veggie”,whichusesLEDlightstohelpplantsgrowinspace.First,astronautscleanedthelettucewithspecialsanitizingwipesandthenateitwithsomesaladdressing.“Itwasonesmallbiteforman,onegiantleapforourjourneytoMars,”oneastronautScottKellylaterpostedonsocialmedia.SpacevegetablesarepartoftheNASAexperimentcalled“Veg-01”,astudyonhowplantsgrowawayfromtheeffectsofEarth’sgravity.Itwillallowastronautstogrowandeattheirownfoodduringlongspaceexplorations.“Ifwe’reevergoingtogotoMarssomeday,we’regoingtoneedaspacecraftthatismuchmoreself-sustainableinitsfoodsupply,”saidKelly.Growingfreshplantsonaspacecraftmayalsoprovideoxygenandhelpastronautsalive,NASAsaid.“Veg-01”startedinMay2014.Thefirstbatchofvegetabletook33daystogrowinspacebeforetheyweretakenbacktoEarthforasafetycheck.Aftermakingsureitwassafetoeat,astronautsplantedasecondbatchonJuly8.Theylettheplantgrowforanother33daysandwerethenabletoeatit.AstronautsusuallyonlygetsomefruitandvegetableswhenasupplyshipcomestotheISS.Nowwiththevegetablesgrowninspace,theycaneatwhenevertheywant.1.Veggie.A.isagreenhousewhereplantsaregrownB.isbuiltonEarthbyastronautsC.usescommonlightstohelpplantsgrowD.isthenameofaplantgrowninspace2.ScottKelly’swords“Itwasonesmallbiteforman,onegiantleapforourjourneytoMars”mean.A.itiseasytogrowplantsinspacewiththehelpofLEDB.spaceplantswillbeofgreathelpforastronautsduringspaceexplorationsC.itisalongandtoughjourneytoMarsfromEarthD.astronautswillbeabletoleaptoMarsastheywant3.TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“self-sustainable”is.A.自我保护的B.自圆其说的C.自相矛盾的D.自给自足的4.Thebesttitleofthepassageis.A.AstronautswillgotoMarsB.AstronautsontheISSC.AstronautscaneatvegetablesinspaceD.Astronauts’lifeinspaceB14、Foryearsandyearspeoplehavebeensayingthatrailwaysaredead.“Wecandowithoutrailways,”peoplesay—asifcarsandplaneshavemaderailwaysunnecessary.Weallkeephearingthattrainsareslow,losemoneyandaredying.Butthisisfarfromthetruth.Inthesedaysofexpensiveoil,railwayshavebecomehighlycompetitivewithcarsandplanes.Ifyouwanttocarrypeopleorgoodsfromplacetoplace,they’recheaperthanplanes.Andtheyhavemuchincommonwithplanes.Aplanegoesinastraightlineandsodoesarailway.Whatismore,arailwaytakesyoufromtheheartofacitycenter.Itdoesn’tstopyouasacardoesoncrowdedroads.Andnoplaneorcarcanevercarryasmanygoodsasonetraindoes.Farfrombeingdead,railwaysaremuchalive.Modernrailwaylinesgiveyouacomfortablejourney.Whereelsecanyoueatwell,sleepcomfortably,feelsafeandenjoythescenewhileyouaretravelingatthesametime?Andweareonlythebeginning,forwehavejustenteredtheageofsuper-fasttrains,whicharetraveling150milesanhourandmore.Soonwewillbewonderingwhywespentsomuchonhighwaysandplaneswecan’tflyinbecausewedon’thaveenoughmoneytobuytheoil.1.(小题1)Somepeoplethinkrailwaysaredyingbecause______.A.planesandcarsareexpensiveB.oilisexpensivetodayC.trainsareslowD.railwayslookugly2.(小题2)Thewriterthinksthatrailwaysaremuchalivebecause___________.A.theyarecheaperandmoreconvenientB.therearen’tanyplanesorcarsC.wecanhaveacomfortablejourneyD.wefeeldangerousonhighways3.(小题3)Accordingtothewriter,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.ItischeapertotravelbytrainthanbyplaneB.Therailwaystationisusuallyatthecenterofthecity.C.Whenyougetoffaplaneyouwillfindyourselfrightinthecitycenter.D.Nocarorplanecancarryasmanygoodsasatrain.4.(小题4)Whatdoestheunderlinewordcompetitivepreferto?A.参与性的B.性价比高的C.竞争性的D.对比性的5.(小题5)Thebesttitleforthispassagemaybe__________.A.WhichistheBest,Train,CarorPlane?B.Railways,nottheEnd,buttheBeginningC.TrainsareMoreCompetitivethanCarsorPlanesD.Oh,Super-fastTrainsC15、AyoungAmericandoctorwasreallyhard-workinginhospitalinthedaytime.Oneday,heworkedoffthenightshift(下班).Hefelttiredbecauseoftheworkthewholeday.Hewasasleepathome.Allofasuddenheheardhisdoorbellbegantoring.Itwaslateatnight.Butwhatcouldthedoctordo?Hehadtoputonhiscoat.Heopenedthedoor.Itwasaman!Hewasstandingoutsidewithahatinhishandanxiously."Howdoyoudo?"saidtheman,"Canyoucomeatoncetoaplaceoutoftown?It'salongdistancetoreach,butyouhaveacarand“Icanshowyoutheway.""Certainly?"saidthedoctor."Icancomeatonce."Thecarwasatthefrontdoor.Themangotonthedoctor'scarandtheydroveoff.Theydrovefastatnightforalongtime,andthenthemansaidtothedoctor,"Hereweare.Thisistheplace.Hereismyhome.NowIcangiveyoumoney,andyoucangobacktothetown.""ButImustseethepatient,thedoctorsaid,“HowcanIgobackwithoutseeingthepatient?"Themansaid,"_______Therearenotaxisatthistimeofnight,butadoctoroftengoesoutfornightcalls(夜诊).So,excuseme,here’syourmoney.Thankyou,doctor.Goodnight!”1.Theunderlinedword“alongdistancetoreach"mostprobablymeans________A.quitefar B.longperiod C.reallyquiet2.Themanaskedthedoctor________.A.togivehimapresent B.togivehimacar C.togotoaplaceoutoftown3.Themangavethedoctormoneybecause___________A.theywerefriendsB.thedoctortookhimlatenightC.thedoctorcouldn'tgotobedearly4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thedoctorknewthemanhadaheadacheinfactatlast.B.Infactthemanwantedthedoctortotakehimoutoftownbycar.C.Thecarstoppedinfrontofthehospitaltotakethemanhome.5.“__________”canbethemissingsentencesinthepassage.A.Myparentsareill.Let’sgoupstairsquickly.B.There’snopatient.Iwantyoutohaveagoodresthere.C.There’snopatient.Nooneisill.Ilivehere.D16、Onlychildrenarehappierthanthosewithbrothersorsisters,accordingtoanewresearchwhichshowssiblingrivalry(竞争)canhaveaseriouseffectonachild’semotion.Overhalfofthechildrensurveyedsaidtheyhadbeenbullied(欺负)byasibling,andoneinthreesaidtheyhadbeenhit,kickedorpushedbyasibling,otherscomplainedofname-callingandhavingtheirbelongingsstolen.Otherreasonsforonlychildrenbeingmuchhappierincludenothavingtocompete(竞争)forparents’attentionorsharebedroomswithasibling,saidGundiKnies,aresearcherontheproject.Dr.RuthKoppard,achildpsychologist,said,“Inanaveragehome,themorechildren,thelessprivacyforeachchild.Somelovesharingabedroomwithasiblingbuttheywouldratherchoosetodoitthanhavetodoit”.HomeswithjustonechildmakeupnearlyhalfofallfamiliesinBritain.Thestudy,tobepublishedonFriday,questioned2,500youngpeople.Italsofoundthatsevenoutof10teenagersare“verysatisfied”withtheirlives.1.Theunderlinedword“sibling”means_____.A.兄弟或姐妹B.兄弟C.姐妹D.独生子女2.OnlychildrenarehappierthanthosewithbrothersorsistersforthefollowingreasonsEXCEPT______A.theywon’tbebullied,hit,kickedorpushedbyasiblingB.theyneedn’tworryaboutname-callingandhavingtheirbelongingsstolenC.theyneedn’tcompeteforparents’attentionorsharebedroomswithasibling.D.theycangetwhattheywant,andmorelovefromtheirparents3.DrRuthKoppardisa_______.A.researcherB.teacherC.childpsychologistD.doctor4.Homeswithjustonechildmakeupnearly______ofallfamiliesinBritain.A.50%B.30%C.70%D.10%5.Thisarticlemainlytellsus____.A.whythefamiliesdon’twanttohavemorethanonechild.B.thereasonswhyonlychildrenarehappierthanthosewithbrothersorsisters.C.siblingrivalrycanhaveaseriouseffectonachild’semotion.D.homeswithjustonechildmakeupnearlyhalfofallfamiliesinBritainE17、AncientChinaproducedmanytypesofbeautifulworksofart.Amongthem,calligraphy(书法),poetry(诗歌)andpaintingwerethemostfamous.Oftentheywouldbeputtogetherinart.ThesebecameimportantstartingwiththeSongDynasty.Calligraphyistheartofhandwriting.Intheoldtime,theChineseconsideredwritingasanimportantformofart.Calligrapherswouldpractiseforyearstolearntowriteperfectly,butwithstyle.Eachofover40,000characters(汉字)neededtobewrittencorrectly.Andeachstroke(笔画)inacharacterhadtobewritteninacertainorder.Poetrywasalsoanimportantformofart.Greatpoetswerefamousalloverthecountry,butalleducatedpeoplewereexpectedtowritepoetry.DuringtheTangDynasty,poetrywassoimportantthatwritingpoetrywaspartoftheexaminationstobecomeacivilservant(文官)andworkforthegovernment.Chinesepaintingwasoftenconnectedwithcalligraphy.Itisoneoftheoldestartistictraditionsintheworld.ThemosttraditionalwayofChinesepaintingisknownas“national”or“native”painting,whichisquitedifferentfromWesternpainting.Peoplecandrawmountains,homes,bird,treesandwateronit.1.Calligraphersneededtowriteover________characterscorrectlyintheoldtime.A.10,000 B.20,000 C.30,000 D.40,0002.WhatwaspartofthecivilserviceexaminationsduringtheTangDynasty?A.Painting. B.Calligraphy. C.Writingpoetry. D.Playingmusic.3.Theunderlinedword“it”refers(指)to________.A.Calligraphy B.Art C.Chinesepainting D.Westernpainting4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Calligraphy,poetryandpaintingwerethemostfamousworksofart.B.Thestrokesofeachcharactercouldbewritteninanyorder.C.Poetrywasanimportantformofartlikecalligraphy.D.Chinesepaintingwasoftenconnectedwithcalligraphy.5.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Chineseart. B.Chineseexaminations.C.Chinesehistory. D.Chinesedynasties.F18、Now,itmaybedifficulttopredictthefuture,butmanypeoplebelievethatwewillliveonMarsbytheyear2100.Ourownplanet,Earth,isbecomingmoreandmorecrowedandpolluted.Well,whatproblemswillweneedtosolvebeforewepreparetogotoMars?Firstofall,transportshouldbemuchbetter.Atpresent,humansneedtospendmonthsgoingtoMarsbyspaceship.However,by2100,spaceshipcantravelathalfthespeedoflight.Itmighttakeustwoorthreedaystogetthere!Secondly,humansneedfood,waterandairtolive.ScientistsshoulddevelopplantsthatcanbegrownonMars.Theseplantswillproducethefood,waterandairthatweneed.However,thereisnoanswerforalltheproblemsnow.ThereisalsoaproblemforustoliveonMars.MarsattractsusmuchlessthantheEarthdoes.Thiswillbedangerousbecausewecouldeasilyjumptoohighandflyslowlyawayintospacethere.Wewillhavetowearspecialshoestomakeourselvesheavier.Insomeways,lifeonMarsmaynotbebetterthanthatontheearthtoday.Foodwillnotbethesame—mealswillprobablybeintheformofpillsandwillnotbeasdeliciousastheyaretoday.Also,spacetravelwillprobablymakemanypeoplefeelveryuncomfortable.1.Sofar,howlongwillittakeusfromtheearthtoMarsbyspaceship?A.Twoorthreedays.B.Afewdays.C.Afewmonths.D.Afewyears.2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingiswrong

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