云南省昆明市法这学区法者中学2022-2023学年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

云南省昆明市法这学区法者中学2022-2023学年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.______tosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoone’sskin.

A.Afterexposed

B.Ifexposing

C.Havingexposed

D.Beingexposed参考答案：D2.China,____TheThirdWorld,isdevelopingveryrapidly. A.belongsto B.belongedto C.belong D.belongingto参考答案：D3._____meupsoearly,Idon'thavetogotoschooltodayandIcansleepformorehours.A.Youneedn'twake

B.Youdon'tneedtowakeC.Youneedn'thavewoken

D.Youdidn'tneedtowake

参考答案：C4.Our

teachers

always

tell

us

to

believe

in

____

we

do

and

who

we

are

if

we

want

to

succeed.

A.why

B.how

C.what

D.which参考答案：C5.OneoftherequirementsforbeingadmittedtotheUniversityisthatyou________theEnglishtestorganizedbyit.A.willpass B.wouldpass C.pass D.mustpass参考答案：C【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：被这所大学录取的条件之一是你必须要通过它组织的英语考试。在require、recommend、demand、suggest、advise等动词后的宾语从句中，谓语动词用(should)+动词原形的虚拟语气形式。同样，这些动词的名词形式后若有表语从句或同位语从句，从句中谓语动词用此类虚拟语气。故选C项。6.Everybodythoughtthebattlewouldbe

.Andtheywereright.

A.losing

B.missing

C.lost

D.missed参考答案：C略7._____madeherparentsworriedalot.A.Hernottocomeback

B.Nothertocomeback

C.Hernotcomingback

D.Nothercomingback参考答案：C解析：此句考查-ing形式的复合结构在句中作主语,其否定形式是在-ing形式前加not。8.Here________withapairofglasses.

A.cameastranger

B.didcomeastranger

C.astrangerwascoming

D.wasastrangercoming

参考答案：A略9.______，wemanagedtogetoutoftheforest．（）A．TheguideledthewayB．TheguideleadingthewayC．WiththeguidetoleadthewayD．Havingledtheway参考答案：B．在导游的带领下我们走出了森林．本题考查独立主格结构．独立主格结构的构成"主语+形容词/分词/名词/介词短语/副词/动词不定式等"，该结构最重要的特征：1）无谓语动词，不是完整的句子；2）独立主格结构的主语和句子的主语不一致．逗号后面是完整的句子，如果选A，则两句之间缺少连词，故排除A；C项是with的复合结构，结构中用动词不定式往往表示将来，不符合语境；D项是现在分词完成式做状语，分词的逻辑主语与句子的主语一致，但是句子主语we显然不是"ledtheway"的执行者，故错误；B项用独立主格结构"主语theguide+现在分词leadingtheway"在句中做方式状语，相当于Withtheguideleadingtheway，故答案选择B．10.I’vebeensooccupied_____usedtoeverythingthatIhaven’thadtimeforsocialactivities.

A.toget

B.

tobe

C.

getting

D.

being参考答案：C11.Michaelmadeitwhenhetriedoutforthefreshmanbasketballteaminhighschool,____________.A.

soJackdid

B.sodidJack

C.asdidJack

D.

andasJackdid参考答案：C试题分析：考查倒装句。固定结构“So+助动词/情态动词/be动词+另外一主语”表示前面的肯定情况适用于另外一个人。句意：当他在高中里参加高一篮球队的时候，取得了成功，Jack也一样。故C项正确。【名师点睛】当前面的肯定情况适用于另外一个人的时候，使用“so+助动词/情态动词/be动词+另一主语”；当前面的否定情况适用于另外一个人的时候，使用“neither/nor+助动词/情态动词/be动词+另一主语”；如果前面的句子既有肯定也有否定，或者句中既有行为动词也有助动词的时候，使用“soitiswith…”或“itisthesamewith…”。12.—ThereisaJazzconcertonthesquaretonight.Comewithme?—Oh,no.Thanks._____Ipreferclassicalmusic.A.Let’sgetgoing.

B.I’mwithyouonthat.C.Itisn’tmycupoftea.

D.Nottoworry.参考答案：C13.--What’sup?Youlookdown.---Ihavepilesofpapers

,butItypesoslowly.

A.tobetyped

B.typed

C.totype

D.beingtyped参考答案：C14.ItwasinBaihaiPark______theymadeadateforthefirsttime_____theoldcoupletoldustheirlovestory.A

where;that

B

that;whereC

where;when

D

that;when参考答案：A略15.----Doyouthinkthesweetpotatoescookedinbambooleavesaredelicious?

----What?…Oh,I’msorry.I________aboutMaoris’ancientbeliefs.A.read

B.wasreading

C.wasgoingtoread

D.amgoingtoread参考答案：B16.—I’msorryI’veleftmycreditcardathome.AndIdon’thaveenoughcashforthemeal.—Don’tworry..

A.I’llinviteyouB.It’smypleasuretopayyouC.It’smytreatD.It’satyourexpense参考答案：C提示:根据语境可知此空意思为:我请客。即“it’smytreat”。17.—CanyouhelpmetosendthisdocumenttoMr．Smith?

—Noproblem,I_____himtomorrow．

A．amgoingtosee

B．willhave．seen

C．willbeseeing

D．amtosee参考答案：C略18._____,pleasecometoseeme.A.Whenitconvenient

B.Whenisconvenient

C.Whenconvenient

D.Convenient参考答案：C二、单词拼写19.短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确76.ItwasthefirsttimeHelenhadunderstoodsucha_____(复杂的)word-----awordforsomethingshecouldn’ttouch.77.Thehumorisalwaysmadeclearthrougha

_____(连串，系类)ofsimpleandfunnyactsthatrelypurelyonbodylanguage,whichisuniversal.78.Hethenlooksfromthemenu

____themoneywithconcernuntilhefindsonethingthatmakeshimsmile.79.Hemakesan

a______toeatit,butitisclearfromthelookonhisfacethathefindsthetastetrulydisgusting.80.Iwill______(补偿)youforthedamageofyourcar.81.Thehumanracewouldsoondie_____ifwecouldseebeautywithinasetoflimitedcriteria.82Thewriter

d______aspeechonliteratureyesterday.83.Hisabilityhasbeen_____(忽视)byhisboss.84.Weareinfluence_____ourculture,ourbiologyandourtimeinhistorytonoticephysicalbeauty.85.Theword“think”wasadifficultoneforHelenbutshemadea

_______(突破)whileshewasworkingonasimpletask.参考答案：76complex\complicated77series78to79attempt80compensate

81out

82delivered

83ignored

84by

85breakthrough三、阅读理解20.SriLankaisknownasthe“PearloftheIndianOcean”,anditiseasytoseewhy.Thislittlecountryneverfailstopleasevisitors.ArriveThenationalairlineisSriLankanAirlines,whichfliesfromColombotoLondonandacoupleofotherEuropeancities.Thecountry’smainairportisColomboBandaranaike,located29kmnorthofthecapitalcity.Whynow?ThebesttimetovisitSriLanka’ssouthernbeachesisfromNovembertoApril.Sobygoingearlyintheseason,you’llgetthebestweather.AlsoinNovember,Deepavali,knownas“Diwali”orthe“FestivalofLights”,isSriLanka’smainreligiousfestival,celebratedthroughoutthecountry.SeeThereisplentytoseeinSriLanka.TheancientcapitalcitiesofPolonnaruwaandAnuradhapuraareworthseeing,andsoaremanyoutstandingruins.Othermustseesaretherockfortress(要塞)ofSigiriya,toweringoverthejungleasfarastheeyecansee,andDambulla’scavetemple,thecountry’slargestandbestpreserved.BothareUNESCOWorldHeritage(遗产)Sites.Kandyisapicture-liketown,whichwasthelaststrongholdoftheKandyanKings.Todayitisaculturalreliccentrewhereage-oldcustoms,arts,andcraftsremain.DoSriLankaownsabout1,600kmofbeautifulpalm-shadedbeachesaswellaswarm,pureseasandcolourfulcoralreefs.Youcanexploretheunderwaterworld,andsurfinganddivingareavailabletoo.Awayfromtheshore,wildlifeisabigdrawforSriLanka,andYalaNationalParkisoneofthebestplacesinthewordtoseewildanimalsincludingleopards(豹)andelephants.TasteSriLankaiscelebratedforitsexcellentfood,withaparticularemphasisonfreshfruitandvegetablesonmenuseverywhere.Fishandseafoodareabigpartofthelocaldiet.Didyouknow?SriLankaiskno