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云南省昆明市永定中学2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?—
A.Yes,notatall.
B.That’ssettled.C.Goahead!
D.No,notatall.参考答案:D试题分析:考查交际用语。句意:你介意关掉音乐吗?不,我不介意。A.Yes,notatall.是的,我不介意;B.That’ssettled.就这么办;C.Goahead!继续;D.No,notatall.不,我不介意;根据句意可知,故选D项。2.Mostofhismistakes_____outofhisnervousness,Iamsure.A.rose B.raised C.arose D.lifted参考答案:C3.Don’tworry.You________havethatbooktomorrow.
A.must B.could C.shall D.may参考答案:C4.They____andjumpedwithjoywhentheyheardthegoodnews.A.cheeredup
B.gaveout
C.tookoff
D.brokedown参考答案:A句意:当他们听到好消息时高兴得跳了起来。cheerup使高兴;giveout分发,发表,用尽;takeoff起飞;breakdown分解,发生故障。故选A项。5.Thesun____intheeastand____inthewest.A.raises,falls
B.rises,sets
C.rising,falling
D.goes,comes参考答案:A略6.The18collegestudentsinFudanUniversityshould
showtheirgreatestrespecttotheirhero—ZhangNinghaiinsteadofbeingcoldandunfeeling.A.ly
B.slightly
C.fluently
D.painfully参考答案:A7.ThenumberofforeignstudentsattendingChineseuniversities_____risingsteadilysince1990.A.is
B.are
C.hasbeen
D.havebeen
参考答案:C8.Thereason________hedidn’tcomewas________hewasinjured.A.that,because
B.why,thatC.why,because
D.that,that参考答案:B试题分析:第一空考查定语从句,此处thereason是先行词,其在定语从句中作原因状语,用why;第二空考查表语从句,hewasinjured是一个完整的句子,不缺成分,故用that;所以选B。句意:他为什么没来的原因是他受伤了。9.Onthegraduationday,hereceivedfromhisfatheranicepresent______anotewasattached,saying“I’mproudofyou.”
A.onwhich
B.towhich
C.withwhich
D.inwhich参考答案:B10._________theworkers
finishedbuildingthebridgeaheadoftimesurprisesallofus.A.When
B.That
C.Why
D.what参考答案:B11.Hewaslatenotonly_______hisillnessbutalso_______hemissedthetrain.A.because;for
B.for;becauseof
C.becauseof;becauseofD.becauseof;because参考答案:D12.________,thecostofthevariousrepairsamountstojustoverahundredpounds.A.Incommon
B.IngeneralC.Intotal
D.Inparticular参考答案:C解析考查介词短语辨析。句意:加起来,各种修理费用仅仅超过一百英镑。incommon共同的,共有的;ingeneral一般;intotal加起来,总计;inparticular特殊地。13.Traditionally,peoplemakecakes_____chicken,duck,tortoise,pig,coworsheepwithriceflourtocelebratethefestivals.A.insearchof
B.inhonourof
C.intheshapeof
D.inthenameof参考答案:C14.Mr.Smithoftentellsusnotto________anyoneelse,evenifheorshedoesnotdobetterthanus.A.lookforwardto
B.lookdownuponC.lookbackon
D.lookoutfor参考答案:B[考查动词短语。句意:史密斯先生经常告诉我们不要看不起别人,即使他/她做得不如我们好。lookdownupon/on“蔑视;瞧不起”,符合题意。lookforwardto期望,期待;lookbackon回忆起;lookoutfor小心,留心。]15.—I’llcallBobandtellhimthegoodnews.—You__________dothat.Hewasherejustnowandheardit.A.couldn’t
B.mustn’t
C.shouldn’t
D.needn’t参考答案:D16.Iamso_______toallthosevolunteersbecausetheyhelpedmyterribledayendhappily.()A.gratitude B.devoted C.superior D.grateful参考答案:D本题考查形容词词意辨析.grateful感激的;gratitude感谢、感激(名词);devoted献身的、忠诚的;superior上级的、优秀的.根据句意可知答案.17.---Arealltelephonenumbers_______inthedirectory?
---Yes,all________Jane’s.A.listed;including
B.listed;includedC.including;includes
D.beinglisted;beingincluded参考答案:A18.—MayIgotoplayfootballwithDavidnow,Dad?—No,youcan’tgoout______yourworkisbeingdone.
A.before
B.until
C.as
D.after
参考答案:C二、单词拼写19.Most
students
enjoy
_________
questions
inEnglish,(ask)参考答案:asking三、阅读理解20.Onemorningafewyearsago,HarvardPresidentNeilRudenstineoverslept.Forthisbusyman,itwasasortofalarm:afteryearsofnon-stophardwork,hemightwearhimselfoutanddieanearlydeath.Onlyafteraweek’sleave-duringwhichhereadnovels,listenedtomusicandwalkedwithhiswifeonabeach-wasRudenstineabletoreturntowork.Inourmodernlife,wehavelosttherhythmbetweenactionandrest.Amazingly,withinthisworldthereisauniversalbutsillysaying:“Iamsobusy.”Wesaythistooneanotherasifourtirelesseffortswereatalentbynatureandanabilitytosuccessfullydealwithstress.Thebusierweare,themoreimportantweseemtoourselvesand,weimagine,toothers.Tobeunavailabletoourfriendsandfamily,andtobeunabletofindtimetorelax-thishasbecomethemodelofasuccessfullife.Becausewedonotrest,weloseourway.Wemisstheguidetellinguswheretogo,thefoodprovidinguswithstrength,thequietgivinguswisdom.Howhaveweallowedthistohappen?Ibelieveitisthis:wehaveforgottentheSabbath,thedayoftheweek―forfollowersofsomereligions―forrestandpraying.Itisadaywhenwearenotsupposedtowork,atimewhenwedevoteourselvestoenjoyingandcelebratingwhatisbeautiful.Itisgoodtimetoblessourchildrenandlovedones,givethanks,sharemeals,walkandsleep.Itisatimeforustotakearest,toputourworkaside,trustingthattherearelargerforcesatworktakingcareoftheworld.Restisaspiritualandbiologicalneed,however,inourstrongambitiontobesuccessfulandcareforourmanyresponsibilities,wemayfeelterriblyguiltywhenwetaketimetorest.TheSabbathgivesuspermissiontostopwork.Infact,“RemembertheSabbath”ismorethansimplypermissiontorest;itisaruletoobeyandaprincipletofollow.62.The“alarm”inthefirstparagraphrefersto“___________”.A.asignalofstress
B.awarningofdangerC.asignofage
D.aspreadofdisease63.AccordingtoParagraph4,asuccessfulpersonisonewhoisbelievedto__________.A.beabletoworkwit
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