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云南省昆明市德宏州民族第一中学2022年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Thelittlegirl________musicandthusshecan________thetechniquestoplaydifferentmusicalinstrumentsquickly.A.hasatalentin;goaheadwith
B.hasagiftfor;getthehangofC.hasagiftin;settlein
D.hasatalentfor;catchsightof参考答案:B略29.HongKonghasalotofadvantages,includingfreeflowof____information,afaircompetitiveenvironmentand_____efficientlocalgovernment.A.the,an
B.\,the
C.\,an
D.the,the参考答案:C略3.WilliamShakespearewasawriterandpoet______worksareconsideredthegreatestintheworld.
A.whose B.who C.which D.that参考答案:A4.Someoftheroadswerefloodedaftertheheavyrain,______madeourjourneymoredifficult.A.that
B.it
C.what
D.which参考答案:D5.语音知识。选出读音与划线部分读音相同的选项。1.heavy
A.merry
B.ocean
C.break
D.metre2.Sugar
A.Pupil
B.wolf
C.loose
D.gold3.watched
A.filled
B.recognized
C.whispered
D.practised4.breath
A.mother
B.though
C.clothing
D.healthy5.holidayA.obviously
B.prove
C.introduce
D.government参考答案:ABDDA6.Threestudentsintenwillgoand_____tostayintheclassroom.A.therestare
B.therestisC.theotherare
D.theotheris参考答案:A解析:依据句意和用法,如果用other,other应用复数,谓语用复数,故排除C、D;therest作主语时,谓语于所替代的名词一致,此处替代theotherstudents。故选A。7.Traditionally,collegestudentsholdagraduationceremonybeforethey______ontheirlifejourney.
A.giveup
B.settledown
C.getthrough
D.setoff参考答案:D8.Hikingis____greatfun.Youwillgetcloseto_____natureandtakeexerciseatthesametime.A.a;the B.the;/ C./;the D./;/
参考答案:D略9.
Youshouldmake____aruletoleavethings____youcanfindthemeasily.
A.it;where
B.it;then
C.that;where
D.this;when参考答案:A10.Whenyouarehome,giveacalltoletmeknowyou_______safely.A.arearriving
Bhavearrived Chadarrived Dwillarrive参考答案:B11.Letusgooutandplayfootball,____?Awillyou
Bshallwe
Cdoyou
Ddowe
参考答案:A12.Theofficercommandedthateveryonepassingby______thatday.A.search
B.wouldbesearchedC.besearched
D.mustbesearched参考答案:C13.Theblackherofoughtallhislifetomakeblackandwhitepeople______.A.fair
B.same
C.legal
D.equal参考答案:D14.EveryyearafloodoffarmersarriveinShenzhenforthemoney-makingjobsthey
beforeleavingtheirhometowns.A.promised
B.werepromised
C.havepromised
D.havebeenpromised参考答案:D15.___________theopportunitytospeakattheopeningceremonymadehimoverjoyed.A.Beingoffered B.Tooffer C.Havingoffered D.Offered参考答案:A16.Hehadabadcold,becausehe______intherainonhiswayhomeafterschool.A.wascaught
B.catch C.wascatching
D.caught参考答案:A考查时态和语态。句意:他得了很严重的感冒,因为他在放学回家的路上,淋了雨。表示发生在过去的事情,用一般过去时,且“he”与“catch”之间是被动关系,用被动语态,综上所述,用一般过去时的被动语态,选A。17.HaveyouseenTomrecently?Iwonder____withhisstudies.A.howishegettingalong B.thathegetsalongwellC.howheisgettingalongwell D.ifheisgettingalongwell参考答案:D略18.Thebossdidall______improvetheworkers’livingconditions.A.hecould
B.hecoulddo
C.whathecould
D.hecouldto参考答案:D二、单词拼写36.Thisistheo______________(起源,由来)oftheseasonsonEarth.37.TheChurchhassomethingtosayonhowtoc_________________(结合,联合)freedomwithresponsibility.38.Iwasaquietandg______________(温和的,文雅的)manwholikedsportsandenjoyedlife.39.Ontheway,wes____________(发现,注意到)amanholdingapieceofpaperthatsaid,“Lostmyjob,familytofeed.”40.Hisfamilythenmovedtoas_______________(稍微,轻微地)largerhouse.41.TheCanadiansplantod_________________(递送)morefoodtosouthernSomalia.42.Sofar,Mr.Cookhasnotc_____________(评论)onthesereports.43.Someonehadfurnishedtheplaceonatightb___________________(预算;开支).44.Weknowthatthetasteinartisas______________(主观的)matter.45.Ithinkthesetraditionalcustomsshouldbep________________(保存;保留).参考答案:36.origin
37.combine
38.gentle
39.spotted
40.slightly
41.deliver
42.commented
43.budget
44.subjective
45.prserved本题主要是根据题目中给出的汉语意思,写出正确的英文单词。36.“Thisistheo______________(起源,由来)oftheseasonsonEarth”,本题为the+()+of,因此横线处应填写名词,故填origin。37.“TheChurchhassomethingtosayonhowtoc_________________(结合,联合)freedomwithresponsibility”,combinesthwithsth,将…与…结合起来,是固定句型,to为动词不定式,后面加动词原形,故填combine。38.“Iwasaquietandg______________(温和的,文雅的)man”,由and连接前后两个分句,quiet为形容词,因此后面也应填写形容词,修饰man,故填gentle。39.“Ontheway,wes____________(发现,注意到)amanholdingapieceofpaperthatsaid”,根据后句中said,判断此句为过去时态,同一个句子时态应保持一致,故填spotted。40.“Hisfamilythenmovedtoas_______________(稍微,轻微地)largerhouse”,a是不定冠词,large是形容词,house是名词,副词修饰形容词,故填slightly。41.“TheCanadiansplantod_________________(递送)morefoodtosouthernSomalia”,plantodosth,后面应该加动词原形,故填deliver。42.“Sofar,Mr.Cookhasnotc_____________(评论)onthesereports”,根据sofar到目前为止,可以判断此句为现在完成时态,使用has+done结构,故填commented。43.“Someonehadfurnishedtheplaceonatightb___________________(预算;开支)”,a为不定冠词,tight为形容词,形容词修饰名词,横线处应填写名词。故填budget。44.“Weknowthatthetasteinartisas______________(主观的)matter”,a为不定冠词,matter为名词,横线处应填写形容词修饰名词,故填subjective。45.“Ithinkthesetraditionalcustomsshouldbep________________(保存;保留)”,本句主语为traditionalcustoms,与保留之间是被动关系,故填preserved。【名师点睛】本题主要考查考生词汇量的掌握以及意近词的记忆与辨析,横线处要求填写的单词以及单词的首字母均已给出,相对来说较容易,在做这类题目时,考生首先要有扎实的单词基础,然后分析句子结构,分析句子缺少什么成分,再进行单词形式的转换,填写形式正确的单词。三、阅读理解20.AnewplanforgettingchildrentoandfromschoolisbeingstartedbytheeducationauthoritiesinpartofEasternEngland.Thiscouldendtheworriesofmanyparentsfearfulfortheirchildren'ssafetyontheroads.UntilnowtheCountryCouncilhasonlybeenpreparedtoprovidebusservicesforchildrenlivingmorethanthreemilesfromtheirschool,orsometimeslessifspecialreasonsexisted.Nowithasbeendecidedthatifagroupofparentsaskforhelpinorganizingtransporttheywillbepreparedtogoahead,providedthearrangementwillnotlosemoneyandthatchildrentakingpartwillbeattendingtheirnearestschool.ThenewschemeistobetriedoutthistermforchildrenlivingatMiltonwhoattendImpingtonschool.Thechildrenlivejustwithinthethree-milelimitandtheCouncilhassaidinthepastitwillnotundertaketoprovidefreetransporttotheschool.ButnowtheyhaveagreedtoorganizeabusservicefromMiltontoImpingtonandback,aplanwhichhasthesupportoftheschool'sheadmaster.Between50and60parentshavesaidtheywouldliketheirchildrentotakepart.Finalcalculationshavestilltobecarriedout,butacouncilofficialhassaidthecosttoparentsshouldbelessthan£6.50aterm.TheyhavebeenabletoarrangetheserviceatalowcostbecausethereisalreadyanagreementwiththebuscompanyforabustotakechildrenwholivefurtherawaytoImpington.ThesamebuswouldnowjustmakeanextrajourneytopickuptheMiltonchildren.Theofficialsaidtheywouldgetintouchwithothergroupsofparentswhointhepasthadaskediftransportcouldbeprovidedfortheirchildren,toseeiftheywould
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