山东省临沂市经济开发区2022年英语九上期末检测模拟试题含解析

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、–_______wasthemovielastnight?–Itwasinteresting.A．When B．Where C．How D．What2、—Dadandmom,I’mveryforallyourlove.—Oh,honey,it’sverykindofyoutosaythat.A．thankful B．useful C．careful3、Getupearly,John.

youwillbelatefortheclass.A．And B．But C．So D．Or4、—Mom,mustIfinishmyhomeworknow?—No,you___________.Youmayhavesupperfirst.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．maynot5、---ShallIlshowyou______________?---No,thanks.IthinkIcanfindit.A．whatdoesitmean B．howcanyougetthereC．wherethehotelis D．whethertheshophasasale6、Hewantstwo________/'tɪkɪts/forthefilm.A．thanks B．ticks C．takes D．tickets7、Theteacheraskedthoseboystoomuchnoiseinclass.A．donotmake B．notmake C．notmaking D．nottomake8、Ican’tfindmynotebookanywhere.I’mafraidI______it.A．lose B．lost C．havelost D．waslosing9、—Bob,___________canyouhaveyourproductready?—I’mnotsure.I’mstillwaitingforthefinaldesign.A．howsoon B．howlong C．howoften D．howfar10、Tinadoesn’thermotheratall.HermotherhasaroundfacewhileTinahasasquareface.A．thinkabout B．lookafter C．takeafterⅡ.完形填空11、DearJack,Howisitgoing?Iwritetotellyou1myfirstweekatthisnewschool.Ireallyhaveabusyweek.I2verytired.Igetupat6.30a.m.everyday.ThenIhavetodosome3in5minutes.Afterthat,Ihave4.Mymothercooksitformeeveryday.5shemustgetupearlier.MymotherisanEnglishteacherinmyschool,soIgotoschoolwith6afterbreakfast.Whenweget7,itisoften7:20.Theclassesbeginat8:00.Wehave8classeseachday,fourinthemorningandthreeintheafternoon.Wehavemanysubjectsatschool,andIlikeallofthem.But9subjectsareverydifficultforme,soIhavetoworkhard.Afterschool,Ihavemuchhomework.Thisweek,Ihavelittletimeto10TVordosports.Ihopethingswillbebetternextweek.YoursLydia1．A．about B．at C．in2．A．is B．are C．am3．A．cleaning B．sleeping C．shopping4．A．breakfast B．lunch C．supper5．A．or B．because C．so6．A．me B．you C．her7．A．tohome B．home C．toschool8．A．three B．four C．seven9．A．some B．much C．any10．A．see B．watch C．lookⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Wastecanbe1．(see)everywhereintheschool.Somestudentsaskfor2．(much)foodthantheycaneatandtheyoftenforgottoturnoffthelightswhentheyleavetheclassroom.Theysaytheycanaffordthesethings.ButIdon’tagreewith3．(they).Wastecanbringalotofproblems.4．Chinaisrichinsomeresources(资源),weareshortforothers,forexample,freshwater.Itisreportedthatwewill5．(have)nocoaloroiltousein100years.Soifwegoonwastingourresources,whatcanweinthefutureandwherecanwemove?Thinkaboutit6．(care).Ithinkweshouldsaynotothestudents7．wastethingseveryday.Everybodyshouldstopwastingassoonaspossible.Inour8．(day)life,wecandomanythingstopreventwastefrom9．(happen),forexample,turnoffthewatertapswhenwefinishwashing,turnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroom,trynotto10．(order)morefoodthanweneed,andsoon.Littlebylittle,everythingwillbechanged.Wastecanbestoppedoneday,ifwedoourbest.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、IgrewupinNewHampshire,asmalltowninSouthCanada,whereinmyfather’swordsfortheseasonswere“Spring,Summer,FairtimeandWinter!”Atthattime,aweek-longfairwasheldinthetowneveryautumn.Thousandsofpeoplefromothertownscametosellandbuythings.Itwasthebusiesttimeoftheyear.When“Fairtime”came,mygrandmabecamethebusiestpersonofthefamily.Grandmawasakindoldlady.Shewasgoodatcooking.Allherrelativeslikedthefoodshecooked.During“Fairtime”,theywouldcometoliveinherhouseandhavemealsthere.Grandmawasalwayshappytolookafterthem.Yearafteryear,manypeoplemovedtobigcities.Therewasnolonger“Fairtime”.Grandmabecameveryoldandwasgraduallygoingblind.MyparentsandImovedtolivewithGrandma.Wedidourbesttomakeherlifecomfortable.Iwasathighschoolthen.WhatIoftendidathomewastohelpGrandmawiththedailynewspaper’scrosswordpuzzle.However,shedidn’tlookhappy.Sheoftensatinherroomforhours,withoutsayingaword.Toattract（吸引）peopletomoveback,theTownHalldecidedtoreopenthefair.Oneday,whenIcamebackfromschool,IsawGrandmawearingherglasses,washingthedishesinthekitchen.Withabigsmileonherface,shelookedmuchyounger.Shetoldmethathertwonieces(侄女)wouldcome.“TheysaidthefoodIcookedwasverydeliciousandtheywantedtostayinmyhouseagain,”Grandmasaidhappily.“Theywillstayhereforoneweekandwecanhaveabigparty.ThatmustbethebusiestweekI’vehadinyears!”IsuddenlyrealizedthatGrandmadidn’twanttobelookedafter.Shewantedtobe“useful”andhelpful.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。1．WhatdothousandsofpeoplecometothetowntodoattheFair?A．EnjoyingGrandmafood.B．Sellingandbuyingthings.C．Learningtocook.D．Havingabigparty.2．When“Fairtime”came,whobecamethebusiestpersonofthefamily?A．Thewriter’sfather.B．Thewriter’sgrandpa.C．Thewriter’smother.D．Thewriter’sgrandma.3．WhywasGrandmaunhappyaftertherewasnolonger“Fairtime”?A．Becauseshewastoobusy.B．Becausenoonelivedwithher.C．Becauseshewasnolonger“useful”.D．Becauseshecouldn’tseeanything.4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Grandmawasgoodatcooking.B．Manypeoplemovedtobigcities.C．Grandmadidn’tlike“Fairtime”.D．Grandmawasakindoldlady.5．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．FairtimeB．My“Old”GrandmaC．ASmallTownD．Grandma’sFamilyB14、Weoftenpraisetheworldofscience.Itexplainstheworldandmakesourliveseasierwithtechnology.Oneofthemostexcitingfieldsinscienceisartificialintelligence(人工智能AI）.Thisisanareawherescientistsareworkingoncreatingmachinesthatthinklikehumans.However,oneofthemostfamousscientistshasaverydarkwarningforusaboutthistypeoftechnology.“Thedevelopmentofartificialintelligencecouldspelltheendofthehumanrace,”saidProfessorStephenHawkingtotheBBC．Hawkingisawell-knownBritishscientistandwriterofbestsellingsciencebookABriefHistoryofTime.Thiswarningcameafterheusedthemachineparticularlymadeforhim.AsHawkingsuffersfromaseriousdiseasecalledALS,heneedsanAIcomputertocommunicate.ThecomputerlearnshowHawkingthinksandsuggeststhewordshemaywanttousenext.ThisisabasictypeofAI,whichisveryuseful,yetHawkingisfrightenedofthepossibilityofcreatingtechnologythatcanmatchorsurpasshumanintelligence.Andit’seasytoimaginehowterriblethingsmaybe.ManyTVshowsandfilmsdisplaybig,killermachinesthatarefarclevererthanus.“Humanscan’tcompetebecausetheyarelimitedbyslowbiologicalevolution(生物进化）,”saidHawking.InwhatdirectiondoyouthinkAIisheading?Shouldwebehopefulorfearful?1．Accordingthepassage,AImachinescan________nowadays.A．makeourliveseasierB．thinklikehumanbeingsC．bemuchsmarterthanhumansnowD．notbecontrolledbyhumanbeingssoon2．WhatdoestheunderlinedwordThisstandforinparagraph5?A．Abig,killermachine.B．AseriousdiseasecalledALS.C．TheAIcomputerHawinguses.D．TheAItechnologyscientistsworkon.3．ThewritertookHawkingasanexampleto________.A．explainhowAIhashelpedusB．showthegreathiddenuseofAIC．showAIhasalreadybecomepartofourlifeD．suggestthatAImightbecomedangerousforhumans4．Whichofthefollowingcanbethetitleforthisarticle?A．ThedevelopmentofAIB．AI:afriendoranenemy?C．ThefutureofhumanbeingsD．ThefightbetweenhumansandAIC15、Inthe1950s,afemaleswimmingathletesetagoalforherself.ShedecidedtoswimacrosstheEnglishChannelbeforesheretired.Ifshecouldmakeit,shewouldbethefirstpersonintheworldwhodidit.Onthatday,shejumpedintotheseawithoutanyhesitationandswamtowardstheoppositebank.Inthejourney,shefacedheavyfog,heavyrainandheavywaves.Thoughshewasverytired,shecarriedonswimming.Butintheend,shegaveup.Andwhatshedidn'tknowatthemomentshegaveupwasthattheoppositebankwasonlyImileaway.Laterpeopleaskedheraboutthereason.Andshesaid:"ThereasonwhyIgaveupisthatIcouldnotseethedestinationwhichIwassocloseto."Toomanysuccessstorieshavebeenlecturingusaboutcourageandpersistence(坚持).Buttheynevertolduswheretofindcourageandpersistence.Youcanhavecourageonlywhenyouknowwhereyourgoalis.Youcanmanagetopersistonlywhenyouknowwhereyourgoalis,andprepareyourselfwellmentally(心理上).Courageandpersistenceneverfallfromthesky.Theycomefromweighingbetweeninputandoutput.Alifewithoutgoalsislikeashipwithoutacompass.Itgoesnowhere.Thereisnocourageorpersistenceinalifewithoutgoals.1．Inparagraph1,theunderlinedword"it"refersto_______.A．beingretiredB．swimmingacrosstheEnglishChannelC．swimmingtowardsthebankD．settingagoal2．________isnotmentionedinthepassage.A．FogB．WavesC．RainD．Wind3．Theunderlinedword"weighing"inparagraph8probablymean_______.A．权衡B．有……重C．称重量D．有分量4．Whydidtheathletegiveup?Because________.A．thebankwasonemileawayB．shewastootiredC．shedidn’thavecourageatfirstD．shethoughtherdestinationwasfaraway5．Whatcanbeinferred(推论)fromthelastsentenceofthepassage?A．Ifyouhavecourageandpersistence,youhavegoals.B．Evenifyouhavenogoals,youhavecouragetopersist.C．Thereisnocourageorpersistenceunlessyouknowyourgoals.D．Betweeninputandoutput,youmustfindcourageandpersistence.D16、DoyouuseFacebook,MySpaceorTwitter?Ifso,thenyouarepartofasocialnetwork.Socialnetworkingsitesallowustoseeoursocialconnections.Whenyoucreateaprofile(adescriptionofsomebodythatgivesusefulinformation)onasocialnetworkingsite,youopenupanumberofpossiblesocialconnections.Youcanlookupoldfriends,makenewfriends,andsharemusic,photosandvideoswiththem.Youcanalsojoingroupsaccordingtoyourinterestsorhobbies,favoriteTVshowsormusic.Settingupasocialnetworkingaccount(帐号)issimple.Youjustcreateandpostapersonalprofile.Forthisyouneedaloginname,password,andane-mailaccount.Thenyouaddsomepersonalinformationsuchasname,age,sex,location,interests,etc.Youcanalsoaddaphotoofyourself.Youcancontrolwhoseesyourprofile.Thenextstepistolookfornewones,andaddthemtoyournetwork.Thenyoucansearchyourfriends’connectionsforanyoneelseyou’dliketoaddtoyournetwork.Differentsocialnetworkingsitesallowpeopletocommunicateindifferentways.TherearesitesthatallowyoutoenlargeyourpersonalcommunitysuchasFacebook.Thenthereareonesthatincludemedia(媒体)sharing,suchasYouTube,wheremembersuploadandlookatotherpeople’spicturesandvideos.Therearealsoonesthatspecializeinsharingmusic,suchasLastFM,andfinally,onesthatallowbloggerstoformonlinecommunities,suchasLiveJournal.Thelatesttrend(趋势)insocialnetworkingistocreateyourownindependentsocialnetwork.Companiesdothistomaketheirproductssellwellandpeopledoittocreatetheirowncommunities.1．What’sthewriter’spurposeinwritingParagraph1?A．Toraiseaquestion.B．Toleadinthetopic.C．Tointroducesomesites.D．Toadvertiseasocialnetwork.2．WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinParagraph2?A．Makenewfriends.B．Sharevideoswithothers.C．Openanetshop.D．Joingroupsyoulike.3．Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytellus?A．It’seasytobuildasocialnetworkingaccount.B．It’seasytosearchyourfriends’connections.C．It’spossibletoaddaphotoofyourself.D．It’ssimpletocontrolasocialnetwork.4．LastFMisanetworkingsitewhere_____________.A．youcanuploadvideosB．bloggerscanformonlinecommunitiesC．youhavethelargestpersonalcommunityD．sharingmusicisspecialized5．What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．SocialNetworks B．PersonalProfilesC．NetworkingTrends D．NetworkingAccountsE17、Welcome!24-hourservice

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1．ABigMaccouldbeakindof.A．icecream B．drinkC．fruit D．hamburger2．HowmuchshouldyoupayifyouchooseasmallFrenchFriesandabigcupofcoffee?A．12 B．9.5 C．10.5 D．93．WhichoneisTRUEabouttherestaurant?A．Itislocatedat116GoodfoodRoad.B．Itisonlyforchildren.C．Thefoodherecanbethemostdeliciousandthecleanest,butslow.D．Itwillbeopenalldayandallnight.F18、Yesterday,Ioverheardour9-year-oldson,Aaron,talkingtohisfriend,Zach.“Oh，God！”Zachbegan，lookinginAaron’scloset“Whereareallyourtoys？”“Oh，wearedoingsomethingcalledSimplicityplan，soIbasicallygotridof80%ofmystuff（物品）.”“What？Didyourmomanddadmakeyoudothis？”“No，IdecidedtodoitbecauseIwantedto.WhenIgiveawayalotofmythings，Imakeroomforfamilyactivities.IdiditbecauseIwantedtolivedifferentlyandhavelessstuffinmylife.”“Butstill,whywouldyouchoosetogetridofmostofyourtoys？”“Partofthereasonisthatmyparentsweredoingitwiththeirstuff.Andmymomtalkedtomeaboutitandexplainedhowtheyfelthappierafterwards.AndIthoughtmaybeIreallyhadspentalotofmytimeinmyroomplayingwithtoysinsteadofspendingtimewithmyparentsandsister.”“Seriously？”“IfeelproudbecauseIamapersonwhohasjustwhatIneedandnotmore.AndI’mstartingnewactivitieslikewritinghowIfeel,readingmore,andspendingmoretimedoinghouseworkaroundthehouse.”“OK.Letmegetthis.Youhavefewertoys，morehousework,andyoufeelhappier？”“Well,it’snotthatthehouseworkisfun,ButIdoitwithmyparents.Wetalkandconnectwhilewearedoingit,sothatisthefun.Andwe’vebeendoingmoreactivitiestogether,likereadingaloudatnight.Andonweekends,wehaveconversations(交谈)orgoouttogether,insteadofmydadbeingathiscomputer,mymomcleaningandmeplayingwithmytoys.”1．WhydidAarongiveawaymostofhistoys?A．Becausehedidn’tlikethem.B．Becausehisparentsmadehimdoit.C．Becausehehadnotimetoplaywiththem.D．Becausehewantedtospendmoretimewithhisfamily.2．AfterAaron’sparentsgotridofsomeoftheirstuff,they.A．hopedAaronwouldn’tdoitB．decidedtobuysomenewstuffC．founditwasgoodforthemD．feltupsetandwanteditback3．WecanlearnfromthepassagethatAaron.A．usedtoenjoyreadingB．willgethistoysbacksoonC．usedtowritealotabouthisfeelingsD．enjoysdoinghouseworkwithhisparents4．Whatcaninfer(推断)fromthepassage?A．Zaronwillnotgetridofhistoys.B．Aarondoesn’tlikegoingoutwithhisparents.C．Membersinthewriter’sfamilynowfeelcloser.D．Hisfatherstilllikesbeingathiscomputeronweekends.Ⅴ.书面表达19、假定你是李平，最近收到意大利朋友Linda的电子邮件。以下是邮件的一部分，请你阅读后回复，词数80左右。Subject:From:LindaTo:LiPing…I’mreallylookingforwardtomeetingyourbrotherwhenhecomestoRomeinthesummer.Icanshowhimaroundthecity!Pleasetellmesomethingabouthi