Unit 1 Reading and Thinking 语言点学案高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册

选必3Unit1ArtReadingandThinkingLanguagepoints.Importantphrases:giveaprecisedefinition__________thebestwaytodo...____________concentratelesson...____________adoptamorehumanisticattitudetolife__________________________reachone’sheight_____________gainareputationas_____________insubjectmatter_____________peopleofhighrank_____________focuson_____________seektodo_____________attempttodo_____________ImportantsentencesWhilehispaintingsstillhadreligiousthemes，theyshowedrealpeopleinarealenvironment.(Para2)Whilemanyimpressionistspaintedscenesordailylife,others,suchasRenoir,focusedonpeople.(Para3)while引导的让步状语从句(1)本句中的while引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然；尽管”，从句常置于句首。(2)while用作连词，还可译为：当……的时候；而，然而……；只要……。注意：while表示“虽然”时，不和but连用。①______________________itisconvenientandfasttogotoworkbycar,itcausesairpollution.②虽然我喜欢摄影，但我妈妈并不支持我。_____________________________，mymotherdoesn’tsupportme.[一词多义]写出下列句子中while的汉语意思①Whileourfamilyisnotwelloff，westillsparenoefforttohelpthoseinneed._______②Youmustkeepthesepointsinmindwhilesettingyourgoals._______③IhavemadegreatprogressinEnglishwhilehehasn’tyet._______Finally，mostclientswantedpaintingsthatwerebeautifulandinterestingtolookat.(Para5)主语＋be＋adj.＋todo特点：不定式用主动形式表示被动意义使用条件：不定式和句子的主语之间构成逻辑上的动宾关系；常用形容词有：difficult，hard，easy，comfortable，pleasant，interesting，exciting等。①Itiscomfortabletoliveintheroomwhosewindowfacessouth.→Theroomwhosewindowfacessouthiscomfortabletolivein.②IamfluentinEnglishand__________________________________________(我容易相处).③____________________________________________(这个问题很难回答)，sohejuststoodtheresilently,blushingwithembarrassment.INCLUDEPICTURE"H:\\莫成程\\2021\\同步\\英语\\人教版选择性必修第三册(通用)\\方4.TIF"INETINCLUDEPICTURE"H:\\莫成程\\2021\\同步\\英语\\人教版选择性必修第三册(通用)\\方4.TIF"INETINCLUDEPICTURE"H:\\莫成程\\2021\\同步\\英语\\人教版选择性必修第三册(通用)\\方4.TIF"INETINCLUDEPICTURE"H:\\莫成程\\2021\\同步\\英语\\人教版选择性必修第三册(通用)\\方4.TIF"INETINCLUDEPICTURE"H:\\莫成程\\2021\\同步\\英语\\人教版选择性必修第三册(通用)\\全书完整的Word版文档\\方4.TIF"INET3.Hesoughttoshownotjusttheouterimageofhissubjects，buttheirinnerwarmthandhumanityaswell.(教材P3)notjust...but...(1)本句中的notjust...but...意为“不仅仅……而且……”相当于notonly...but(also)...，连接两个并列主语时，谓语的数遵循“就近原则”，即谓语在数和人称上要与邻近的主语一致。有类似用法的还有：neither...nor...既不……也不……either...or...要么……要么……not...but...不是……而是……(2)notonly...but(also)．..连接两个句子且notonly位于句首时，句子用部分倒装结构，but(also)连接的部分不倒装。①Theyarenotjustexperiencedandknowledgeablebutpatientandconsiderate.＝Theyarenotonlyexperiencedandknowledgeablebut(also)patientandconsiderate.②NotonlyIbutalsomyclassmate_________fondofthefarmpickingactivityorganizedbyourschoollastSunday.③通过这次越野跑，我们不仅锻炼了身体，而且增强了意志力Throughthecross-countryrace，_____________