初中英语中考复习 江苏省丹阳市2019年中考英语网上阅卷适应性训练试卷

PAGEPAGE11中考网上阅卷适应性训练试卷·英语注意事项：

本试卷共8页，满分90分。考试用时100分钟。1.答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色水笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷、答题卷上相应位置。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净，再选涂其他答案。答案答在试卷上无效。3.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答，答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不得使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。！一、单项选择共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Canouremeberwhenrs.Lileftthetown?—orr,Icant.Ionlyreemberitwas▲Snda.A.a B.an C.the D./2.an,nown▲areatdesinerinChina,desinedthemascots(吉祥物)of2019BeijingrldEpo.A.as B.of C.with D.for3.—HowdooulikethearinearadeinQindao(青岛海上阅兵仪式)?—▲bigsuccess!Ihaeneerseenabetterone.A.What B.Whata C.Whatan D.How4.—Getsoesleepatnoo,▲ouwillfallasleepinclassintheafternoon.—Iwill.Thans.A.and B.or C.thouh D.while5.—unowstLakeisnotfarfromLeifengwrinHanzhou,sooucaneasilyisit▲inada.—antastic!Icatwaitforit.A.none B.both C.all D.either6.—ldoulikesoecaes?—No,thans.I▲eatcaesbecaseIoftenetatoothache.A.seldom B.almost C.only D.still7.—illouotohanhaiDisnelandwithme?—I’msorryIhaentmadea▲et.I’mstillthiningaboutwhethertooornot.A.contribution B.chane C.decision D.wish8.Thefollowingwordsallhaetheprefies(前缀)EXCET▲.A.impatient B.unhapy C.incorrect D.indor9.—Thefilmegers:Endgam《复联4终局之战▲inourcityfortwowees.Itwonhihpraise.—Exactl.Ihaeseenittwice.A.wason B.wasopen C.hasopend D.hasbeenon10.ThebigfireinLianshan,ichuanwas▲atlast.Unlucil,27firemenlosttheirlives.A.puton B.putup C.putout D.putof.—Ifeelery▲.ayIhaeabottleofcoe?—Whynothaesoetea?Itshealthie.A.hunry B.tired C.thirsty D.bored12—ThefilmCoco▲withtheOscarardnotlongao.—Thatsreat!Itdeseressuchahihprize.A.presents B.presented C.ispresented D.waspreseted13.Accordingtothenewtraficrule,whentherearepeoplewaitingattheebracrossin,carsandbuses▲waitandletthemofirst.A.ust B.needt C.can D.aynot14—ooritt!terda,shenotonlylostherpursebutalsohurtherle.▲.A.Nopain,noain B.ItneerrainsbutitporsC.Everydoghasitsday D.anyhandsakelihtwork15.othersDayiscoin.I’mthiningabout▲.A.wherewillwehaeabigmealB.whatpresentIbouhtforymotherC.ifIwouldplanapartyforymotherD.howmyfamilywillotoNanjingforatrip二、完形填空共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Itwasacoldmornin,justrihttorelaxinthesun.“adam!”Therewasastraneshout.Ihurriedto16whatwashapeningandRamu,myhouseeeper,pointedtoa(n)17wildpigthatwaseatingcornsinyfield.“You18thedoor”hesaidtome.“I’llbagit.”oIstoodbrael,hopingthatIcouldstopthiswildpigfromrunningawa.InonequickmoethewildpigwastrappedbyRamu.Ireallywantedtoillthisulyanial.19,Ramudidnthaethesaethouht.Hecauhtthewildpig’sbodyandusedaropetotieitup,likeputtingaleash(牵狗绳)onado.20musthaeshownonmyface.“Icanntillthepi,adam.I’llleaeitinthewoods.”21Icouldsayanthin,hehadfreedthepi.Thenhewalkeditoutofthefield.“Wait!”Iscreaed,“t’sjustoingtocoebac.”Ramuturnedbacktoe.Ifthepigcoesbac,we’llcatchitaain,mada.”Iwatched,22tothinkclearl.twasasihtI’dneerseen,apig23followingaman.Itwasfunn,wasn’tit?WhenIcalmeddown,Iwatchedoerthefencetoakesuretheywerereallyoingtothewoods.uddenl,Raustoppedandtalkedtoaboyonabiccle.Thetwonodedandechanedsmiles.Then,toysurprise,Ramuhanddoerthe24tothebo.Iwaseenoresurprisedtoseethepigbeantoeepupwiththeboyonthebieasthey25intothewoods.WhenIretellthisstor,IoftenthinkofRau.He,orethanmanyofus,Ibeliee,trulyunderstoodthealueoflife.16.A.copareB.checkC.discussD.imaine17. A.friendly B.excellent C.lazy D.ugly18. A.guard B.paint C.open D.repair19. A.Anyway B.However C.Moreover D.Otherwise20. A.Everything B.Nothing C.Anything D.Something21. A.After B.Unless C.Before D.Till22. A.unable B.able C.unlucky D.lucky23. A.properly B.peacefully C.wildly D.wonderfully24. A.bag B.leaf C.rope D.bell25. A.changed B.jumped C.continued D.walked三、阅读理解共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下面的三篇短文根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项中，选择最佳选项。AOnmywaytothehospitalwheremyotherwasstain,afeelingofworriessweptoere.Thesywasclearandthewindwasentle,butitdidn’tmaeefeelanybetter,becauseIwassoworriedabotmyother.Rushingintotheward(病房),Isawawoanwithshorthairlingonthebedinamess,andinherarmsalittlebabywascrin.Asthewomanturnedaround,Irealizeditwasmydearmother.Withtearsrunningdownmychees,Iaeherabighu.ThenInoticedmylittlebrother—acuteandsmallbaywhowaslikeato.eeinghim,Ithouhteerthingwasjustlikeadrea.hnyfisrttdenteihfyltler,ycl(细胞)inyyrid(抵制),seItflayj.IftsowidttIc’tiinewtlfewdeleligwha.Aw,arwstfylfeinatcdflya.At5eeryorning,Iwouldbewoenupbyhiscrin.ThenIhadtoplaywithhimandtrymybesttomaehimhap.Yes,Ihadtoactlieabigsister.Atfirst,Iwastiredofthis,sincenursingisn’taneasyjob.Butoneda,whilewewereplainginfrontofthemirror,Ismiledathimandsuddenlyhesmiledback.Melted(融化于)byhiscuteness,yheartwasfullofhappiness.Allytrswso.Iridttligwthaywtasti.TewsaotwnyfradIwerigmwleytrwsfgi,desystoppedeatingtolookatme.Abigsmileappeardonhisface.Atthatmoent,wealllauhed.I’eraduallyfoundthatlifeismoreinterestingeersincehisbirth.IalsorealizedhowhardmyparentsusthaeworedwhenIwasaid.Iloeyfamil.Theonl-childdasinyfailyareone.I’mecitedtostartanunforettablejourneyinmylifewithydearbrother.26.Whatdoesthenewbornbrotherreallyeantothewriteraccoringtothepassae?A.rries. B.rednss. C.Newstartoflife. D.Endingofbeingloed.27.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thebrothersbirthbrouhtthefamilyamess.B.Dressingandfeedingaretheirlsworkforhisbrothe.C.Thewriterwasnotpleasedtohaeabrotherwhenshefirstsawhim.D.Thewriterstearsrepresentedhersadnessthathermotherloedthebabyonl.28.Whatadethewriterchaeherfeelingabutthelittlebrother?A.Nursingwor. B.Littlebrotherssile.C.Abighugwithum. D.riends’conratulations.BHaeouheardof“Hollwoodmile?tetsitsnaebecauseAericanmoiestarsaresoproudtoshowoftheirbeautifulteeth.Howee,theBritish,haeareputation(名声)forbadteeth.ay1thisNationalmileonthintheUK.TheOralHealthoundationhopesthatitwillakepeoplethinkabouttheimportanceofbrushingtheirteethreularl,cuttingdownonsweetfoods,andoingtoseethedentistoften.ItssaidthattheBritishhaethepractice“stifupperlip(保持上嘴唇不动)”sothattheydotoftenshowtheirfeelins.Tingissoetimesbanndunersoecicstancessince200.oreample,theBritishhaentallowedsmilingwhentaingpassportphtoraphs.Anothreample,atworkandschool,ousimplysmilewhenitsnaturaltosmile.WhatabotsmilingintheUKineneral?DoBritishpeoplesilealot,ordotheylooksadallthetime?Ofcourseitisnottrue.Whentosmilealldepndsonthesituation.oreample,ouwouldtepectanonetosileatafuneral(葬礼).Butifouareatapartyofanyind,ou’ingisoodforou,nodobtabotit,eenifoudohaeafewbadteeth.Andsilingisoodforthosearoundoutoo.Asafaouswriterwrote,“Aoodsile,aindword,aood-naturalsilecanworkwondersandiracles(奇迹).”2.TheOralHealthoundationepectstheBritishtodoEXCEPT▲.A.brushteethreularly B.seethedentistoftenC.pulloutthebadteeth D.cutdownonsweetfood3.Whatstheeaningoftheunerlinedword“cicstances”inararaph3?A.laces. B.hotos. C.Conditions. D.es.3.romthispassae,wecannowthat▲.A.sileornotdepndsondiferetsituationsB.BritishpeopleusedtoprotecttheirteethwellC.silingisoodforthosewhohaebadteetharoudouD.theBritishhaeseldomallowedsmilinginpassportphotosCBertiewassadforwees,onthsaftertheliondied.TherewasnothingIcoulddotocheerhimoreenconsole(安慰)hi.Hewouldsitforhorsinhisroo,oroofonlongwalsallonhisown.Heseeedsoshutawayinsidehiself,sodistant.yasIdid,Icouldnotreachhi.ThenonedayIwasintheitchenhere,whenIsawhimhurringdownthehill,wainghisstickandshoutingforme.“I’eotit,”hecried,ashecaein,“I’eotitatlast.”Heshowedmetheendofhisstic.twaswhite.“eethat,illie”“Chal!Itschalkundereath,isntit?”“o?”Isaid.“unowthefamousWhiteHorseonthehillsideatUfinton,theonetheycaredoutofthechalkathousandearsao?Thathorseneerdied,didit?Itsstillalie,isntit?ll,thatswhatwe’reoingtodo,soewillneerbefootten.’llcareTheWhiterinceoutonthehillsid—h’llbethereforee,andh’llbewhiteforeertoo”“t’lltaeabitoftime,wontit?”Isaid.“’eotplent,haentwe?”hereplied,withthesaesmilehehadsmiledatmewhenhewasaten-eaoldboyasingeifhecouldcoebackandendmyitefore.Eerysparehourwehad,wewereuptherescraping(刨土)awaywithspades(铲子),andwehadbucets(桶)tocarryawaytheearth.Itwashard,bac-breaingwor,butitwasalabourofloe.edidit,Bertieand,wedidittoether—paws,claws,tail,ane,untilhewascopleteandperfectineerydetail.Itwasjustafterwe’dfinishedthatthebutterfliesfirstcae.enoticedthatwhenthesuncoesoutaftertheraininthesume,thebutterflies—AdonisBlues,theyare,Ilooedthemup–coeouttodrinkonthechalkface.ThenTheWhiterincebecoesabutterflylion,andbreathesaainlikealivingcreature.onowounowhowBertieswhitelionbecaeTheWhiterinceandhowTheWhiterincebecaeourbutterflylion.(AdaptedfromheButterflyion)32.ThesentenceIttookteexttwentyyearstodoit.shouldbeputatthebeinningofonepararaph.Wheresholdweputit?A. B. C. D.33.Theunderlinedword“e”inararaph4refersto(指代)▲.A.Bertie B.butterfly C.theWhiteHorse D.thewhitelion34.Thecorrecttimeorderoftheeentsaboutthestoryis▲.a.TheliondiedandBertiewassa.b.Butterfliesflewtothechalkface.c.Bertiedecidedtocaretheliononthehillside.d.Bertieandilliespentallthesparetimecaring.A.ad-b-c B.ac-d-b C.da-b-c D.cb-a-d35.illietoldthestorytoepress▲.A.howBertiecaredthelion B.howBertiecheeredupC.howuchBertieloedthehorse D.howmuchBertieloedthelion四、词汇运用共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)A)根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式或音标提示填空，每空一词。36.Whenmaingfriendsonline,be▲(care)ofthosedishonestmen.37.—Haeoubeenusedto▲(drin)Chinesetea?—Notet.Istillprefercofe.38.wo▲(nine)ofthestudentsinourclassenjoyreadingcoics.39.heReaderswas▲(hih)thouhtofassoonasCCTVcoeredit.40.oleef▲()fedggo?B)根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词。41.Therearelawstolimit▲(导游)badbehaio,suchasforcingtouriststoshop.42.Anewhih-techcitywillsoonbe▲(建立)intheiddleoftheArizonadesert.43.Everyea,areatnuberof▲(渔民)workhardtoproideuswithfreshseafood.44.—It’susefulforthedeafpepletolearnsinlanuae.—Yes,it’saajorwayof▲(交流)forthe.45.NotreDamedearis,a▲(世界著名的)placeofinterestwaspartlydestroedbyasuddenfireinAprilthisea.五、短文填空共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。Likeitornot,plasticiseverwhere.esitonit,storeourfoodinit,drinkfromit,textwithit,tpewithit,andwearit.Americansbuy50millionplasticwaterbottleseeryea,andwethrowawayenouhplasticitemseacheartoc46theEarthfourtimes.Butstillitisdificulttolivew47itatpreset.Whatcanoudoaboutit?Broadreachhasoaniedalastic-reeDa.Thisisourchanetoakead48bylivingwithoutplasticforoneda.Hereshow:irst,dotbuyanthingmadeofplastic.Itisc49thatitemslikewaterbottlesandmanyids’tosareadeofplastic.Howee,therearesoeo50itemsthataycontainhiddenplastic.e,jtsyotosleelislesa,sds.yleletorkfmatwrseltcsto1ts,ttyrerlyaneitli.,grnsfegot2.senedo.ttarfsnrg3ue.4,teawrtlergwtho.uworeoigtodsewrtoetou5or.oteatlergwtho.Ttwlllpouaidltctl.六、任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)AEditorsnotes:hanhaiDisnelandhascreateddiscussionsonChinesesocialediabecauseofitsVIPserice,whichallowshih-paingcustoerstosiplinesforridesandattractions.Doousupprtthisserice?PAGE11YEStuentAaingspecialfeesisseenasanoralbusinessbehaio.Disnelandisafoprofit(盈利)theepar,whicheansithastofindwastoakemone.Guestswhoettojumpthequeuehaepaidanetrafee,sowhysholdweblaethe?tuentBAccordingtoDisnelansrules,VIsmaycutinline.Afterall,theyhaespentoreone.Ifoubuyafirst-classticketonaplane,oureceiebettertreatment.Andinbans,thereareVIPwindowsforspecialcustoers.pendingoreoneyisjustachoice.NOtuentCIthinkthissericeisabadidea.irst,itsunreasnabletobuildoneshapinessupnothers’pain,sobeingrichdoestmeanwecandowhateerwewant.econd,thisruleayteachchildrenthatpeoplecansoleanyproblemwithone,whichisamisleading(误导)attitude(态度)towardslife.tuentDIdotareewithpaingetramoneytocutinline.ThouhitsconenientforVIPisitors,itwastesothertourists’time,leaingaerybadimpressiononthe.oakethematterworse,childrenwillseethattheworldisntfairtoeerone,whichwillbebadforthedeelopmentoftheiralues.阅读以上信息，用恰当的单词完成下面的短文，每空一词。Thehottopic“houldpaingetraoneyleadtobettertreatment?”isbeingdiscusse.omeareetoit.omeare56it.eoplewhosupportitthinkwehaeno57forblaingtouristswhopayore,becusetheythinktherearefirst-classticketsonaplaneorVIPwindowsinbans.Thosepeoplewho58toitthinkthatpaingmoreequlsbettertreatment”maymisleadchildrenthatallthe59canbesoledwithmone.Andsoeonescuttinginnotonlybreasrules,butalso60otherisitorsbadl.Whatsouropinion?Bomeparetsthinkradesshoulddisappea.Intheiropinio,radesdontsaymuchaboutwhichsillsastudenthasdeelopedinlearnin.arentsonlyetpartoftheinforationabotstudents’stud.TheradeCinathcouldmeanastudentmihtstilldobadlyindiision(除法).Itihtalsomeanastudenthandinhisorherhoeworklate.Theteacherscoments(评价)iemoreinformation.Bttoelsteiafrarertc.erstwttec.TywanAisoddanFis.’csretoit.Tsaoarr.tr,wwdssretttyegwlatl?ostudentssharetheiropinionsonwhichsstemismoreeaninful.BenjeChoucron:Gradesareoutdated(过时的).Thelettersandnubersonreportcardssendthewrongmessae.Theyturnschoolintoaame.TheoalbecoesettingAsorhihmars.Whatsmore,abadradecanhurtourconfidene.Anditdoesntieouadiceabouthowtoimproe.Insteadoffocusingonrades,studentsshouldpaycloseattentiontoteachers’coments.Theywillhelpstudentstoimproe.Thinkaboutthis:Gradeshaebeenaroundformorethanahunredears.sntittimetotrysoethingnew?GabrielleHurd:Gradesletparentsfollowtheiridsproressatschool.AparentcanseetheimproementfromaCinathonanearlyreportcardtoaBontherecentone.AradeofCletsparentsnowtheirchildneedsmoresupport,andanAshowssills.Ifscholsdotuserades,parentshaetoreadteachers’comentsfirst.Ittaesalongtimetoreadteachers’wordscarefull.Afterthat,theycanettonowhowtheirchildisdoin.Asweallno,readingcomentsisnotaseasyasreadingarade.fourchildwantstoenteraseniorhihschoolthatwantstoprades,teacher’comentsmayhelp,butthescholmaystillneedtoseeradesonareportcard.阅读以上信息，用恰当的单词完成下面的表格，每空一词。ic：houldletterradesbe61?Diferentideasdeasfrom62 IdeasfromstudentsYES◆Gradescatproidethe63 informationaboutstudent’stud.◆’snpsnowabutstudent’studybette.◆choolisturnedintoa64.◆tudentsaynotbeasconfidetasbeforeafternowingtherade.NO◆ ahers’comentsarenotasdirectasrades.◆Gradescanproethatstudentshaedonewell.◆AradeofCremindsparentsofthe65partoftheirids’stud.◆ arentshaetospendmoretimereadingteachers’coments.◆omeseniorhihscholsneedtoseeradesonareportcard.七、书面表达（共1题；满分15分）习近平主席呼吁“共同呵护好孩子的眼睛让他们拥有一个光明的未来为此学校广播站邀请你写一篇关于保护视力的倡议书，请根据以下信息写一篇文章：现 状1.越来越多的孩子带上了眼镜；2.超过70的初中生近视；3.父母和老师为此担忧原 因1.学习；2.电子产品；3.缺少睡眠建 议1.每天至少做两次眼保健操；2.多进行户外运动；3.健康饮食；……haeporsight要求：1.所写内容必须包括以上表格提供的所有信息，并适当发挥；2.文章不少于90词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；3.语意通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；4.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。ooreesihtisaseriousproblemaongtheouthofourcoutr.Itsaazingthatthesituationisoingfrombadtoworse.Itistimethatwetaetheproblemseriousl. ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ PAGE12019年中考网上阅卷适应性训练试卷·英语参考答案及评分标准一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1.A2.A3.B4.B5.B6.A7.C8.D9.D10.C.C12.D13.A14.B15.D二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）16. B17. D18.A19.B20.D21. C22. A23.B24.C25.C三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）26. C27. C28.B29.C30.C31. A32. B33.D34.B35.D四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10