初中英语中考复习 河北卷 A-2022年中考英语模拟考场仿真演练卷（学生版）

模拟考场·仿真演练！ 模拟考场·仿真演练！//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////………装…………………订…………………线………………考生注意清点试卷有无漏印或缺页，若有要及时更换，否则责任自负。//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////考生注意清点试卷有无漏印或缺页，若有要及时更换，否则责任自负。………装…………………订…………………线………………英语试卷第=PAGE8*2-115页（共13页）英语试卷第=PAGE8*216页（共13页）英语试卷第=PAGE7*2-113页（共13页）模拟考场·仿真演练！ 模拟考场·仿真演练！………○……○……○……○……○………………装………○……○……○……○……○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………学校：班级：姓名：准考证号：英语试卷第=PAGE1*2-11页（共13页）英语试卷第=PAGE1*22页（共13页）绝密★启用前2022年中考英语模拟考场仿真演练卷（河北卷A）英语★注意事项：1.本试卷总分120分，考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。3.答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。听力部分I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)1．A．low. B．slow. C．yellow.2．A．aredclock B．abigknock C．aheavylock3．A．giveup B．cheerup C．pickup4．A．CathyisgoodatEnglish.B．Cathydoeswellinmath.C．CathylikesEnglishandmath.5．A．Myunclelikesridingabike.B．Iborrowthebikefrommyuncle.C．Myunclegivesmethebikeasapresent.II.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)6．A．Goahead. B．That’snothing. C．Sure.I’dloveto.7．A．Goodluck. B．Becareful. C．That’sOK.8．A．About3kilometers. B．30yuan. C．Byunderground.9．A．You’reright B．Notatall. C．Sorry,Iwon’t.10．A．Howexcellent! B．InanEnglishclass. C．Youcantellheraboutit.III.听对话和问题,选择正确选项。(共8小题,每小题1分,计8分)11．WheredoesKevinwanttogoduringthesummer?A． B． C．12．WhatdoesLilywanttodointhefuture?A． B． C．13．Whoplantedthegrapetree?A．Thegirl’sgrandfather. B．Thegirl’sfather. C．Thegirlherself.14．HowdoesMichaelusuallygotowork?A．Bybus. B．Bybike. C．Bycar.15．HowoftendoesJennygotoworkbybus?A．Always. B．Sometimes. C．Often.16．WhatwasTomdoingwhentheearthquakehappened?A．Hewaslyingonthebed. B．Hewasdoinghomework. C．Hewasplayingwithhissister.17．Wheredidtheyhide?A．Underthebed. B．Underthetable. C．Underthechair.18．WhatdoesthegirlthinkofTom?A．Lucky. B．Serious. C．Calm.IV.听短文和问题,选择正确答案。(共7小题,每小题1分,计7分)19．Howoldisthelostoldwoman?A．Forty-seven. B．Sixty-four. C．Seventy-four.20．Whatdoesthelostpersonlooklike?A．Tallwithoutglasses. B．Shortwithglasses C．Thinwithglasses.21．Whatisthelostpersonwearing?A．Abluecoat. B．Apairofbrownpants. C．Apairofblackshoes.22．Wherearetheboysandthegirlsgoingtovisit?A．Abookstore. B．Amuseum. C．Ashop.23．Whatcantheydoonthethirdfloor?A．Lookatsomemoderninventions. B．Gotothecafeforadrink. C．Readtheinventionstories.24．Whichisthemosthelpfulwaytofindmoreinformationaboutthemuseum?A．Searchingthemuseum’swebsite. B．Askingtheguideforhelp. C．Buyingbooksormagazines.25．Whenistheteacherlookingforwardtoreadingthereportsabouttheirvisit?A．Today. B．NextSunday. C．NextMonday.V.听短文填空(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)听短文填空InformationSheet1.Leoteachesstudentsaged11to______26______.2.Studentshandintheirhomeworkby______27______.3.Leoteachesina______28______roomandnobodyisinit.4.Leogivestheclassinfrontofthe______29______.5.Leoasksthestudentsquestionsto______30______theyarelistening.笔试部分Ⅵ.单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项31．________16th.April,2022.ZhaiZhigangandtwootherastronautsreturnedtotheearthsuccessfully.A．In B．At C．Of D．On32．LetmeintroduceAnne,afriendof________,toyou.A．yours B．hers C．his D．mine33．—Mum,mustIfinishmyhomeworkthisevening?—No,you________.It’stoolatenow,youcandoittomorrow.TomorrowisSunday.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．won’t D．can’t34．_________mostpeoplegetnewsonline,printednewspaperswon’tdisappearinahurry.A．Because B．Since C．Though D．Unless35．—We________verysimplyathomeanddonotspendalotofmoneyonfood.—That’swhyyou’recalledtheGreens.A．haveeaten B．willeat C．eat D．ate36．—Whatfilmdidyouwatchlastweekend?—I________CrossingtheYaluRiver.A．watch B．watched C．willwatch D．waswatching37．Thepaintingisreallyinteresting.Thepeopleinitlookreal.Theyappeartobe________.A．live B．alive C．living D．lived38．—MoreandmorepeoplelikegroupbuyingonWeChat.—Yousaidit.Thepricesare________.A．moreexpensive B．muchcheaper C．muchlower D．evenhigher39．IlikepostingeverythinginterestingonsocialmediasothatmyfriendscanseewhatI________.A．willdo B．havedone C．do D．did40．—Couldyoutellme________?—Certainly.HelivesonXinhuaStreet.A．whatSam’sjobis B．whereSamworksC．whatSam’saddressis D．wheredoesSamstudyⅦ.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Severalyearsago,IattendedameetinginWashingtonD．C．Idecidedtoeatatanearbyfoodstall(摊位)duringthelunchbreak.Theareawascrowded,____41____ittookmealotoftimetofindanemptytable.Afew____42____later,anelderlygentlemancamealongwithaplateoffood,lookingforaplacetosit.ThenIstoodupandinvitedhimtositbesideme.Hethankedmeashesatdown.Webeganto____43____duringlunch.Tomysurprise,theelderlygentlemanwas____44____inthefieldofsuccess.Hehadwrittenfourbooks,eachofwhichcontained(包含)250rulesof____45____thathehadgottenfromhisresearch.Ihadreadthefourbooksonce.Afterwechattedforawhile,Iaskedhimthe____46____thatmanypeopleinthissituationwouldask,“Ofalltherulesofsuccessyouhavegotten,whichdoyouthinkisthemostimportant?”Hesmiledandreplied,“Themostimportantrulewas____47____manyyearsago.Dowhatyoushoulddowhetheryoulikeitornot.”Hecontinued,“Ifindmanyrulesofsuccess,andI____48____findnoneofthemwillworkifthereisnoself-discipline(自律).”It’s____49____self-disciplineisthekeytosuccess.Wecanhardlysucceed_____50_____self-discipline.Iwillneverforgetthismeaningfulconversation.41．A．or B．so C．but D．if42．A．seconds B．minutes C．hours D．days43．A．fight B．drink C．shout D．talk44．A．famous B．common C．careful D．serious45．A．study B．survey C．influence D．success46．A．question B．problem C．answer D．matter47．A．wondered B．disagreed C．discovered D．refused48．A．never B．hardly C．also D．luckily49．A．impossible B．true C．interesting D．strange50．A．from B．except C．about D．withoutⅧ.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAttheTokyoOlympicGameslastyear,theyoungathleteswhowerebornafter2,000got12goldmedals.Theyshoneinthegameswiththeirstrengthandskills.Let’smeetsomeofthem.LiWenwen,22.Li,bornin2000,performedexcellentintheOlympicGames.Shewonthegoldmedalinthewomen’sweightlifting87kgdivisionandsetthreenewOlympicrecords.Lihaskneepainandjustwentthroughthedeathofhergrandfather,butshedidn’tletthesethingsgetherdown.Everytimeshewenttolift,sheshoutedtocheerherselfup.QuanHongchan,15.Quan,bornin2007,wastheyoungestmemberoftheChineseteam,butshegotfullmarkstowinthewomen’s10-meterplatformdive(跳台跳水).Thetalentedgirlsaidshejustdidherroutines(常规的)action.Duringtraining,shewoulddivemorethan300timeseveryday.Inherfreetime,sheisjustlikeanyothergirl.Shelikesplayingcomputergamesandeatinglatiao.ZhangChanghong,22.Zhang,bornin2000,broketheworldrecordtowinthelastshootinggoldoftheTokyoOlympics.Thegoldmedalwinnerofthemen’s50-meterriflethreepositions(步枪三姿)iscoolandcalm.Zhangsimplysmiledafterwinningthegold.HiscoachMaJunsaid,“Hiscalmnesshelphimbecomeagoodshooter.”“Itaketherifleasmylover,”Zhangsaid.“EverytimeIshoot,Idoitwholeheartedly(全身心地).”51．WhatcanwelearnfromLiWenwen?A．Weshouldbegoodtoourgrandparents. B．Weshouldfacedifficultiesbravely.C．Weshouldprotectourknees. D．Weshouldexercisebyliftingweights.52．WhatdoesQuanHongchan’sexperiencetellus?A．Onlyfullmarksmeansuccess. B．Divingisjustforchildren.C．Successdoesn’thappenovernight. D．Playingcomputergameshelpsherpractice.53．WhathelpsZhangChanghongwintheshootingevent?A．Heiscalmandpracticesshootingwholeheartedlyeverytime.B．Heiscoolandlikessmilingafterwinningthegold.C．Whenhepracticesshooting,helikessmilingtohiscoach.D．Hisrifleisreallycoolandhelikesitalot.BOnenight,itwassnowingheavily.MysisterMeganwashelpingourneighborMrs.Quinnlookafterherchildren.Aroundteno’clock,Meganheardaknockatthedoor.Shelookedthroughthepeepholeandsawamiddle-agedmanstandingoutside.Hewaswearingablackcap.“Whoisit?”sheasked.“YourbrotherBen,”hereplied.Meganrealizedthemanmistookherforhissister.Shereplied,“Mrs.Quinncan’tcometothedoorrightnow.”“AskifBencancomein,”heasked.Lookingthroughthepeepholeagain,MeganfoundthemanalittlelikeMrs.Quinn.“Well,thetruthisI’mbabysitting(临时照看小孩),”Megansaid.Suddenlysherememberedourmother’swarning:Don’tletpeopleknowthatyou’realone.Meganquicklyadded,“butMrs.Quinnwillbehomesoon.”“It’sverycoldouthere.CanIwaitinside?”themansmiled.Megan’sheartraced.Whatshouldshedo?Thenshesaid,“I’llcallMrs.Quinnandseewhatshesays.”Thesmiledisappearedfromtheman’sface.“You’regoingtoleavemeoutside?You’llbeinmuchtrouble!”heshouted.Meganwasafraidbutsaid,“I’mnotlettingyouin,sir.You’llhavetocomebacklater.”Themanturnedangrily,shoutingloudly,anddroveaway.Alittleaftereleven,Mrs.Quinncameback.“Howdideverythinggo?”“Yourbrothercame.Hewantedtowaitinsideforyou,butIwasafraidtolethimin.WhenItoldhimIwasn’tgoingtoopenthedoor,hegotverymadatmeandleft.I’msorry.”“Mybrother?”Mrs.Quinnsaidinsurprise.“Idon’thaveabrother!”54．Wherecanweprobablyfinda“peephole”?A．Inadoor. B．Inadesk. C．Inabookcase. D．Inawindow.55．HowwasMeganwhenthemanwantedtobeinside?A．Shefeltrelaxed. B．Shefeltsafe.C．Shebecamenervous. D．Shehadaheartproblem.56．Whatdoesthestorytellkids?A．Howtobabysitkids. B．Howtoaskforhelp.C．Howtochooseneighbors. D．Howtobecarefulwhenalone.CDoyouhaveapocketgardentosharewithus?Eachyear,weinviteyoungpeoplefromschoolsacrossourcitytosendintheirdesigns(设计)foracolorfulandenvironmentallyfriendly,pocket-sizedgarden.Youdon’thavetobeanexperiencedgardenertotakepart.ImportantDates:May20th:Alldesignsmustbee-mailedtooneplanet@by5p.m.May25th:Winnerswillgetthenoticeandcanbegintogrowandbuildtheirgardens.9a.m.June12thto9a.m.June30th:theonlineshowOtherrequirements:Size:120cmby100cm,ofanyshapeyouwant.Plantchoice:Useasmanylocalplantsasyoucan.Yourgardenneedstobereadyintheweekbeginning12thJune.Thinkaboutplantsthatareinflowerorleafatthattimeofyear.Wehaveateamofexpertstohelpthecompetitors.Theyareexperiencedvolunteerswhocanofferadvicebytelephoneorinpersontolocalschoolsondesigning,buildingandplantingthegarden.Someexpertscanprovideyouwithplantsatverylowprices.Pleasee-mailp-garden@tofindoutmore.Ifyoubecomeawinner,wewouldencourageyoutobuildyourgardenintheschoolgroundsorinyourcommunitysomaybemorepeoplewillseethefunofgardening—remembertoshareyourphotosorvideoonlinewithus.57．Whocansendtheirdesigns?A．Anybodyinthecity. B．Communityworkers.C．Schoolstudents. D．Experiencedgardeners.58．Whenwillagardenstarttobegrownandbuilt?A．OnMay20th. B．OnMay25th. C．OnJune12th. D．OnJune30th.59．Whichofthefollowingistrueabouttheexperts?A．Theywillofferadviceforfree. B．Youcangetfreeplantsfromthem.C．Theycanvisitschoolstobuildgardens. D．Youcanhaveonlinemeetingswiththem.60．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Directionsongardening. B．Aninvitationtoacompetition.C．Anewsreportonaschoolactivity. D．Anintroductiontopocketgardens.DAseaturtleswimsthroughthewaterandspotsawhiteobjectfloatingnearthesurface.“Yum!”itthinks.“Ajellyfish!”Chasingafteritsdinner,theturtleswallowstheitem.Butthefloatingobjectisn’tajellyfish—it’saplasticbagthatcouldmaketheseaturtlesick.Thisseacreatureisn’talone:Over700speciesofmarineanimalshavebeenreportedtohaveeatenorbeentrappedinplastic.Scientiststhinkthattheamountofplasticintheoceanmighttriple（三倍）by2050.Butbyunderstandingtheissueandtakingaction,youcanhelpstopthatfromhappening.WHAT’STHEPROBLEMWITHPLASTIC?First,let’sgetreal:Notallplasticisbad.Bikehelmets,carairbags,andmanymedicalsuppliesmadewithplasticsavelives.Plasticwaterbottlescanbringcleandrinkingwatertopeoplewhodon’thaveit,andplasticstrawscanhelppeoplewithdisabilitiesdrink.Theproblemisthatmostofususeandthenthrowawaymoreplasticthanweneed:thingslikegrocerybags,drinkbottles,straws,foodwrappers,andplasticpackagingaroundtoys.Thiskindofplasticthat’susedonlyoncebeforebeingthrownawayiscalledsingle-useplastic,anditmakesupmorethan40percentofallplastictrash.WHEREDOESTHEPLASTICGO?Thereisalotoftrash.Scientiststhinkthat8.8milliontonsofplasticwindsupintheoceaneveryyear.Howdoesitgetintothesea?Plasticleftonthegroundaslitteroftenblowsintocreeksandrivers,eventuallyendingupintheocean.Andbecauseplastictrashisdifferentfromothertypesofwaste—itdoesn’tdecompose（分解）backintonaturelikeanapplecoreorabananapeel—itstaysintheoceanforever.Thatmeansfishingnetsthrownintotheseacantrapanimalsandharmfulstrawscanbemistakenasfood.WHATCANWEDOABOUTIT?YoucandosomuchtohelpkeepEarthclean!Youcanlookathowmuchsingle-useplasticyourfamilyusesbyfillingoutaplasticjournalforaweek—thentalkingaboutwhatyoucandotouseless.Byworkingtogether,ourchoicescanhelpsaveanimalsandtheoceantheylivein.61．WhatcanweknowfromParagraph1?A．Theseaturtlehaseatenajellyfishasitsdinner.B．Seacreatureslikeeatingthefloatingobject.C．Theseaturtleisnotalonetoeatthejellyfish. D．Moreandmoreplasticwillappearinthesea.62．WhatistheproblemofplasticaccordingtoParagraph2?A．Plasticcansavepeople’slives. B．Plasticcanbeusedonlyonce.C．Plasticcanhelpthedisabledtodrink. D．Plasticcanproducealotofrubbish.63．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A．Plastictrash. B．Abananapeel. C．Fishingnet. D．Anapplecore.64．What’stheauthor’swritingpurposeaccordingtothepassage?A．Totellusaplasticbagthatcouldmaketheseaturtlesick.B．Tocallforouractionagainstplasticpollution.C．Toshowafactthatnotallplasticisbad.D．TohelpsaveanimalsandkeeptheEarthclean.65．Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A．HowtoUsePlastic B．AStoryofASeaTurtle C．PlasticPollution D．PlasticSavesLivesⅨ.任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按要求完成下列各题。Weshouldstartthinkingabouthowtoimproveourlifestylewhenweareyounger.Herearethreesimplehabitstobehealthier.TakecareofyourteethItmaysoundsurprising,butthereisaconnectionbetweenbrushingteethandhealth.Wonderingifyou’rebrushingenough?AScottishstudyfoundthatpeoplewhobrushedtheirteethtwiceadayhadalowerheartattack(侵袭)riskthanthosewhoonlybrushedonceaday.StayactiveTelomeres(端粒)areapartofpeople’sDNA．Theyaregettingshorterandshorterasyouage.Peoplewithhighphysicalactivitylevelshavetelomeresthatarenineyears“younger”thanthosewhoareso-calledcouchpotatoes.Highphysicalactivitylevelsmean30minutesofexerciseeverydayincreasedlifelengthbythreeyears.GetgoodsleepSleepislikea“cleaning”foryourbrain.Butnotsleepingtoomuchisalsoimportant.Gettinglessthansevenoreighthoursofsleepcancauseanincreasedchanceofdeath,butsleepingmorethan11hoursanightisrelatedtoanevenlargerincrease.Trytokeepsomehabitsthathelpyousleepbetter,suchashavingafixedbedtimeandremovingelectronicsfromthebedroom.66题完成句子；67-68题简略回答问题；694题找出并写下全文的主题句；70题将文中画线句译成汉语。66．Peoplemightfeel___________attheconnectionbetweenbrushingteethandhealth.67．Howdothetelomereschangeasyouage?_________________________________________________68．Whathabitscanhelpyousleepbetter?_________________________________________________69．______________________________________________70．______________________________________________X.词语运用（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Whatwilllifebelikein2035?Ithinkitwillbemuch___71___(colour).Inthefuture,theworldwillchangealotinmanyways.Transportation(交通)isjustoneof___72___(they).Wewillbeabletotravelmoreconvenientlywithvehicles(交通工具)___73___canreachspeedsofover500kilometersperhour.What’smore,newenergywillbe___74___(wide)usedwithoutpollutingEarth.In2035,differentkindsofrobotswill___75___(invent)tohelppeopledolotsofwork.Forexample,theycansweepthefloorfasterandmorecarefully.Therobotscanalsotakepeople’stemperaturetwiceaday.Peoplewillhaveaphysicalexaminationonceaweek___76___thehelpofrobots.Thisway,theycanstayhealthyandlivelonger___77___(life).MaybeIamgoingtobe___78___engineerin2035.Myteamwilldesignbuildings.Peoplecanchoose__79__(make)theirhomeslooklikebeaut