初中英语中考复习 福建卷B-2022年中考英语模拟考场仿真演练卷（考试版）

模拟考场·仿真演练！ 模拟考场·仿真演练！//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////………装…………………订…………………线………………考生注意清点试卷有无漏印或缺页，若有要及时更换，否则责任自负。//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////考生注意清点试卷有无漏印或缺页，若有要及时更换，否则责任自负。………装…………………订…………………线………………数学试卷第=PAGE8*2-115页（共4页）数学试卷第=PAGE8*216页（共4页）数学试卷第=PAGE9*2-117页（共6页）数学试卷第=PAGE9*218页（共6页）模拟考场·仿真演练！ 模拟考场·仿真演练！………○……○……○……○……○………………装………○……○……○……○……○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………学校：班级：姓名：准考证号：数学试卷第=PAGE1*2-11页（共4页）数学试卷第=PAGE1*22页（共4页）绝密★启用前2022年中考英语模拟考场仿真演练卷（福建卷B）英语（满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟）★友情提示：=1\*ROMANI.听力部分（共三大题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听句子，从所给图中选出与所听到的句子情景相同（相近）的图画（句子读两遍，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1．A． B． C．2．A． B． C．3．A． B． C．4．A． B． C．5．A． B． C．第二节听对话1.515 听第一段对话，回答第6题。6．Whatarethespeakersgoingtodotonight?A．TowatchTV. B．Toseeafilm. C．Toplayfootball.听第二段对话，回答第7题。7．Howdidthemantakethephotos?A．Withacomputer. B．Withacamera. C．Withamobilephone.听第三段对话，回答第8题。8．Whycan’ttheladygetthebook?A．Becauseshedidn’tfindit. B．Becauseithasbeensoldout. C．Becauseshedidn’thaveenoughmoney.听第四段对话，回答第9题。9．What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Classmates. B．Dadanddaughter. C．Doctorandpatient.听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。10．What’swrongwithLinda?A．Shehasaheadache. B．Shehasacold. C．Shehasafever.11．Whoistheconversationbetween?A．Doctorandpatient. B．Fatheranddaughter. C．Teacherandstudent.听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。12．HowoftenshouldJackfeedthefish?A．Onceaday. B．Twiceaweek. C．Twiceamonth.13．WhywillSallyleaveforCanada?A．Totakeatrip. B．Tocareforhergrandma. C．Tohaveaconference.听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。14．WhyisJacksorry?A．Hehaslefthishomeworkontheunderground.B．Hehashandedinhishomeworklate.C．Hehasfinishedhishomeworkonthebus.15．WhatdoesMissBlackaskJacktodo?A．Traveltoschoolbybus. B．Saythatheissorry. C．Dohishomeworkagain.第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）AmeetingOnEnglishLearningWhenItwillstartat____16____onFridayafternoon.WhereThetalkswillbegiveninthe____17____ofourschool.WhoMr.Leefrom____18____willgiveatalk.WhatHowtopractice____19____isoneofthetalks.Themost____20____partistakingphotoswiththeseteachers.=2\*ROMANII.单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1分，满分15分）21．—What’syourbrother’s_________?

—It’sabout1.75meters.Heisthetallestinhisclass.A．age B．weight C．height22．—Wouldyouliketeaorcoffee?

—_________.I’dlikesomehotwater.A．Either B．Neither C．Both23．John,________thewastepaperandthrowitintothebin.Youcan’tthrowithere.A．giveup B．pickup C．putup24．Therearetwotallboys________me,that’swhyIcan’tseethewordsontheblackboard.A．infrontof B．inthefrontof C．atthebackof25．Idon’tlikehisnewbookverymuch,_________alotofpeoplethinkhighlyofit.A．because B．unless C．although26．—IthinkstudentsaresupposedtouseiPads_________,ortheymayhurttheireyes.—Iagreewithyou.A．simply B．properly C．seriously27．Wehavealreadytriedourbest.Sowe________worryabouttheresult.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．shouldn’t28．—Tongtong,isthatMr.Linoverthere?—Itcan’tbehim.He________Zhangjiakoutobeavolunteer.A．hasgoneto B．hasbeento C．hasbeenin29．—WhywasWendysohappythismorning?—Becauseshe________forhercreativeanswertothequestioninthemathclass.A．praised B．ispraised C．waspraised30．Davidusedto________towork,butnowheisusedto________becausetheroadistoocrowdedandhewantstokeepfit.A．drive;walking B．driving;walk C．drive;walk31．—________willtheChineseastronautscomebackfromtheChinesespacestation?—Inaboutamonth.A．Howoften B．Howlong C．Howsoon32．_________somerecentcompositionswithyourolderones,andyou’llseehowmuchyou’veimproved.A．Share B．Compare C．Provide33．—Manypeopletalkabout“Douyin”.Ireallywonder________.—Becauseitshowspeople’severydaylifeinafunnyway.A．whypeoplelikeit B．whydopeoplelikeit C．whenitgotsomanyfans34．Noneoftheshoesintheshopfitmewell.Theyare________toobig________toosmall.A．notonly;butalso B．neither;nor C．either;or35．Americansshowacertainmodesty(谦虚)inreplytopraise.Whenyousay“That’saprettysweateryouarewearing”,anAmericanwouldsay,“________”A．Oh,itdoesn’tfityouatall. B．Ithinkitisgoodenough. C．I’mgladyoulikeit.=3\*ROMANIII.完形填空从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1.5分，满分15分）Classmates’laughter,parents’nagging（唠叨）,beautifulmusic—wecanhearallkindsof____36____everyday.However,thatwasn’tthecasewithJiangMengnan.Atjust6monthsold,Jianglosther____37____aftertakingthewrongmedicine.Tounderstandothers,Jianglearnedtoreadlipsandfeelvocalization（发声法）byputtingherhandsonherparents’throatsandfeelingthevibration（振动）oftheirvocalcords（声带）____38____shewasakid.Itwasaslow,hardprocess,butJiangnever____39____.Asshegotolder,Jiangenteredastandardprimaryschooltostudy.Shesaiditwas____40____atfirst.Duringlessons,teacherswouldoftenturntheirbackstostudentsandwalkaround,soJiang____41____tocatchmuchofwhattheysaid.Whatshecoulddowasto____42____everythingontheblackboardandstudyafterclass.Herperseverance（毅力）madeheratopstudent.In2011,shewasadmitted（录取）toJilinUniversityinChangchun,Jilinprovince.After____43____in2018withamaster’sdegree,JiangfurtheredherstudiesinTsinghuaUniversity.Now,the30-year-oldisgoingtoreceiveherdoctorateattheendofthisyear.Feelinggratefulfortherespectandhelp____44____shereceivedfromothers,Jiangwantstocontinue____45____researchinpharmacology（药物学）andcontributetosolvingproblemsrelatingtolifeandhealth.36．A．music B．sounds C．voice37．A．hearing B．sight C．smell38．A．when B．because C．since39．A．gaveof B．gaveaway C．gaveup40．A．interesting B．boring C．difficult41．A．failed B．depended C．succeeded42．A．cleanup B．copydown C．talkabout43．A．graduated B．graduating C．graduates44．A．what B．who C．that45．A．scientific B．musical C．painting=4\*ROMANIV.阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。AAblogger(博主)isinterviewingsomepassers-by(路人).Blogger:Whatadvicewouldyougivetoyouryoungerself?PasserbyA:Toayoungerme?Tryhardatschool...Becauseyouwon’tenduponthestreetsellingT-shirts.PasserbyB:Beabitmoreadventurous.Haveagoatthings.Don’tworryaboutanything.Justhaveagoatthings.ProbablyattheageIamnow,I’verealizedthatovermylife,I’veprobablynotdonethingsbecauseIwastooworriedaboutwhatmighthappenandwhatnot.Butreally,youknow,justgoforit.PasserbyC:Bebraverandtakemorechances.Whenyougetolder,yourealizethatinyouryouth,youcareaboutwhatpeoplethinkofthewayyoudress,andthewayofyourhair.You’reconcernedaboutthat.Whenyougetolder,youdon’tcare.PasserbyD:Havemoreconfidence.Andit’sbecauseIdidn’t.Ididn’triskthings.Andthat’swhatyou’vegottodoinlife.PasserbyE:Stopbeingsoangry.WhenIwasateenager,Ithoughttheworldwasunfairtome.Ithoughtthatkickingoff,gettingangryandmakingpeopleafraidofmewerethewayforward,butonlyjustpushedeveryoneaway.46．AccordingtopasserbyA’swords,weknowthat________.A．hewasabadstudent B．hemustbeaT-shirtsellerC．hewasgoodatschoolwork D．heregrettednotstudyinghard47．WhatdoetheunderlinedwordadventurousmeaninParagraph4?A．自信的 B．有冒险精神的 C．自负的 D．乐观的48．InpasserbyC’sopinion,heryoungerselfshouldn’t________.A．bebraver B．getmorechancesC．careaboutothers’opinions D．havemoreconfidence49．IfpasserbyEwereateenageragain,hewould________.A．pusheveryoneawayB．hatetheworld C．getalongwithpeople D．keepsilent50．Allthefollowingsuggestionsaregivenbythepassers-byEXCEPT________.A．studyingharder B．takingmorerisksC．havingmoreconfidence D．spendingmoretimewithparentsBIalwayscarryaRubik’sCube（魔方）inmybackpackandI’mreallygoodatsolvingitquickly.Iusuallyaskpeopletotryitfirst.Theyturnthecubeoverintheirhands,makeafewmovesandthenshylyhanditback—theydon’tevenknowwheretobegin.That’sexactlywhatitwaslikeformetolearnhowtoreadbecauseIamdyslexic（有阅读障碍的）.It’sawkwardtoadmitthis,Istillcouldn’talwaysspellmyfullnamecorrectlywhenIwasten,ingradefour.SolvingtheRubik’sCubehasmademerealizethatsometimesyouhavetotakeafewstepsbackwardinordertomoveforward.WhenIwasingradefive,Ihadtoleavepublicschoolandstartedanewlifeataschoolforstudentswhoaredyslexic.Ispentthenextfouryearslearninghowtoread,whichlaterallowedmetoreturntohighschoolwiththeabilitytocommunicateandmyideasandexpressmyintelligence.TheRubik’sCubealsotaughtmethattoworkoutsomethingbig,ithelpstobreakitdownintosmallerpieces.Ilearnedthatit’simportanttospendalotoftimethinking,totrytofindconnectionsofeachpart.Ibelievethattherearesurprisesaroundthecorner.Likeadifficulttextorsometimeslikelifeitself,theRubik’sCubecanbeabigpuzzle.SoIcarryoneinmybackpackasareminderthatIcanachievemygoals,nomatterwhatdifficultyImayface.51．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“awkward”probablymean?A．Embarrassing. B．Necessary. C．Impossible. D．Important.52．WhatcanwelearnfrominParagraph3?A．Practicemakesperfect. B．Itisnevertoooldtolearn.C．Losttimeisneverfoundagain. D．Takeastepbacktogainmore.53．Howoldwasthewriterwhenhewenttotheschoolfordyslexicstudents?A．10. B．11. C．14. D．15.54．Howdoesthewriterworkoutsomethingbig?A．Bydividingitintosmallerparts. B．Bytakingafewstepsbackward.C．Bymakingconnectionsofeachpart. D．ByspendingmuchtimesolvingtheRubik’sCube.55．Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A．Lifeisabigpuzzlethatcan’tbesolved. B．Specialschoolsarebetterthanpublicschools.C．Faceandsolvethedifficultiesinlifeactively. D．AlwayscarryaRubik’sCubeinyourbackpack.CShenzheniswellknownforhavingalotofdifferentkindsoflocalbirdsaswellassomevisitingbirds.Sometimesourcityreceivesspecialandunexpectedanimalvisitors,suchasthelovelygreenmagpie(鹊)fromSoutheastAsia.Thebeautifulgreenbird,whichis35cmlong,willtakeanyone’sbreathaway.Thegreenmagpiehasaveryloudcallthatwillcatchanywildanimal’sattentionquickly;however,itsgreencolormakesthebirdquitedifficulttobefound,asithasperfectlythesamecolorasthevegetation(植被)aroundit.Infact,thislovelybirdhasalotofdifferentcolortypesthatgofrombeingtotallybluetohavingayellowbelly(腹部)andagreenback.Greenmagpiesareknownforbeingsocialbirds,usuallyflyingtogetherinalargenumber.Maleandfemalegreenmagpiesalsoliketobuildtheirhometogether.Thefemalebirdwilllayuptofoureggseachtimeanditusuallylaststhreeweeksbeforebabymagpiescomeoutoftheeggs.Thesebeautifulbirdsfeedonalmostanyanimaltheycanfindandthattheycaneat,includinginsects,frogs,andevensnakes.ItisquiteunbelievabletohavetheseamazingcreaturesvisitingShenzhensincethiskindofbirdisnotabirdthatwillalwayscomehere.Soitisluckytohavethemaroundandenjoythenewvisitorstoourcity.IfwecontinueprotectingShenzhen’sgreenareas,itisverylikelythatinthenearfuturewemayhaveevenmorekindsofanimalsnotonlypassingby,butstayingamongusforever.56．WhatisShenzhenfamousforaccordingtoParagraph1?A．Hometogreenmagpies. B．Receivingnoanimalvisitors.C．Havingbothlocalandvisitingbirds. D．HometobirdsfromNortheastAsia.57．Whyisithardtofindgreenmagpies?A．Theyarenotlongenough. B．Theyusuallyflyingroups.C．Theyspendmuchtimebuildinghomes. D．Theyhavethesamecolorasplantsaround.58．WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?A．Greenmagpiesdon’tlikeeatinginsects.B．Thefemalebirdcanlaymorethanfoureggsonce.C．Ittakesgreenmagpies21daystocomeoutofeggs.D．Malegreenmagpiesbuildhomesandfemaleoneslayeggs.59．WhatshouldwedotoattractcreaturestoShenzhen?A．Buildmorehomesforgreenmagpies.B．AllowmoregreenmagpiestovisitShenzhen.C．Raisemorefemalegreenmagpiestolayeggs.D．ContinuetoprotectShenzhen’snaturalenvironment.60．Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．ThegreenmagpiesinShenzhen. B．ThewaystoprotectgreenmagpiesC．ThevisitingcreaturesinShenzhen. D．Thedifferencesbetweenmagpies.DEachofushasdreamsandgoalsforourfuture.Whatmakesusstudyandmakeprogresseachdayiscloselyconnectedwithourpersonaldreamandgoal.Butwhydoyouhavedreamsandgoals,youstillendupwithnothing?Whatseparatessuccessfulpeoplefromthedreamersistheirpersistent(锲而不舍的)action.Whenyoulearnyourlessonsinschool,youmustworkhardandnotgiveup.Youwilloftenfindsomeofyourlessonsveryhard.Tryandkeeptrying,andyou’llbesuretosuccessfullydealwithanydifficultyyoumeetwith.Ifwehaveahardlessontoday,letustryourbesttolearnitwellandthenweshallbepreparedforaharderonetomorrow.Thisisthefamousformula(公式)forsuccess:Dream>Believe>AchieveMostpeoplehavewhattheywant(Dream)andthinktheycanrealizetheirdreams(Believe).Andthentheydonothing.Theyjustimaginetheirdreamscancometrue.Whentheygettiredwaitingandlosealot,theygetbored.Theysayangrilyhowterribletheirlifeis.Ipersonallybelievethatifyoureallywanttoachieveyourdreamsandgoalsinlife,youhavetoaddonethingtoyoursuccessformula:Dream>Believe>Act>AchieveForme,actisthemostimportantthingforsuccessandthat’stoTakePersistentAction(Act).Ifyousay,“Ican’tdoit”andgiveup,youcanneverdoanythingvaluable.However,“I’lltry”createswonders.Let’srememberthattherewillbeobstaclesinourlife.Wemustfacethembravelyandsolvethem.Successisnotsomethingthatfallsdownfromthesky.Mostsuccessfulpeoplemadetheirdreamscometruebecauseoftheirpersistentaction.Pleaseremember:Actionisthebridgethatconnectsourdreamsandgoalstoreality.61．Whatshouldyoudowhenyoufindyourlessonsveryhard?______A．Askpeopleforhelp. B．Tryandkeeptrying.C．Getreadytocreatewonders. D．Prepareforaharderone.62．Whichdoesthewriteraddtothefamousformula?______A．Act. B．Achieve. C．Connect. D．Create.63．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“obstacles”mean?______A．Dangers. B．Imaginations. C．Wonders. D．Difficulties.64．Whydoesthewriterusetheformula“Dream>Believe>Act>Achieve”?______A．Tosupporthisidea. B．Toaskreaderstoexplainit.C．Toshowwhathisgoalsare. D．Tocompareitwithabridge.65．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?______A．DoingSomethingValuable B．StudyingHardandMakingProgressC．RealizingDreamswithPersistentAction D．SeparatingSuccessfulPeoplefromDreams第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（每小题1分，满分5分）ETherearemanythingsweneedtoknowthatwedonotlearnatschool.___66___.Weneedtoknowhowtocomparethepricesofthingsindifferentshops.Weneedtobeabletocomparethequalityofdifferentbrands.Weneedtoknowhowtomakesensible(明智的)choiceswhenweshop.Knowinghowtomakesuchchoicesisa“lifeskills”,___67___.Mostlifeskillsareaboutmakingchoices.___68___Someofthesechoicesareverysmallones.Forexample,doweeathealthyfoodforlunchordoweeatjunkfood,whichistastybutisn’tverygoodforus?Dowegetthebustoandfromschoolordowewalkandgetsomeexercise?Doweworkhardinourclassesordowewastetime?___69___.Makingthewrongchoicescanbringunhappiness.Wehavetorealizethatthechoiceswemakecanaffecttherestofourlives.___70___Thenexttimeyoudecidetowasteinclass,playajokeonsomeoneortalkloudlyatthemovies,thinkaboutthis:Whoelsedoesyourchoiceaffect?根据短文内容，从下面选项中选择恰当的句子完成短文。A．Wemakedecisionslikethiseveryday.B．Everydaywehavetomakemanychoices.C．andweneedtheseskillsifwewanttoleadusefulandhappylives.D．Forexample,ifwewanttouseourmoneywisely,weneedtoshopcarefully.E．Justasimportantly,ourchoicescanalsoaffectotherpeople.=5\*ROMANV.情景交际根据情景提示，完成下列各题（每小题2分，满分10分）71．你想问对方是否游泳游得好，你可以这样问：________________________?72．当你去鞋店买鞋，服务员想了解你的尺寸，可以这么问：________________________________73．你想知道Martin的梦想是什么，可以这么问：________________________________,Martin?74．Walt从香港旅行回来，你可以这么跟他寒喧：Hi,Walt!________________________________toHongKong?75．你想问图书管理员这本书可以借多久，可以这样问：___________________________?=6\*ROMANVI.看图写话根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子（每小题2分，满分10分）76．____________________________________wash,earth77．____________________________________not,as78．____________________________________London,tomorrow79．____________________________________at4:00p.m.,yesterday80．____________________________________while=7\*ROMANVII.短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Thehomecrowderupted(爆发)whenChina’sEileenGu____81____(win)thewomen’sbigairfree-skiinggoldinBeijing.Gujumpedintothetoppositionwithher____82____(three)run,scoring94.50.Her____83____/ˈtəʊtl/scorewas188.25intheevent’sdebut(首秀)attheWinterOlympics.“Thatwasthe____84____(good)momentofmylife,”saidanexcitedGuaftertherace.“Thehappiestmoment,day,whatever—ofmylife.Ijustca