云南省昆明市乌龙中学2022-2023学年高二英语期末试题含解析

云南省昆明市乌龙中学2022-2023学年高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.–CanIhaveadayofftomorrow,Mr.Johnson?

--__________.Icanmanagewithoutyou.A.Forgetit. B.I’mafraidnot. C.Itdepends. D.Ofcourse.参考答案：D2.IcameacrossmyChineseteacherinthesupermarketnearmyhouse,_________wasoutofmyexpectation.A.what

B.which

C.where

D.that参考答案：B3.AsachampionteaminthelastWorldCup,Germany’sfootballteamwasloadedwithtoomuchexpectationfromtheirfansinthegroupgame___itlostthechancetogoforwardinthisyear’sgame.A.that

B.asC.when

D.where参考答案：D【详解】考查定语从句。句意：作为上届世界杯冠军球队，德国队在小组赛中失去了晋级的机会，球迷们对德国队寄予了太多期望。先行词为thegroupgame,在定语从句中作地点状语，用关系副词where引导。故选D.4.Washington______getveryhotandstickyinsummertime.JulyandAugustareusuallythewarmestmonths.A.must

B.can

C.should

D.might参考答案：B5.Mynephew________watchwhalessprayingwaterfromtheblow-holesafterhelistenedtomystory.A.wasdyingtoB.wasequaltoC.wasoppositeto

D.wascloseto参考答案：A6.—You________cometodaybecausethemeetinghasbeendelayed.—ButIhaven’tbeentold.A．needn’thaveto

B．don’tneedC．needn’thave

D．don’tneedto参考答案：C7.Theemploymentratehascontinuedtoriseinbigcitiesthankstotheeffortsofthelocalgovernmentstoincrease.

A.them B.thoseC.it D.that参考答案：C提示:it代指上文中出现的theemploymentrate。

8.Beforehewenttoschool,he______morethan2,000words.

A.learns

B.learned

C.haslearned

D.hadlearned参考答案：D略9.---WouldyoumindifIopenedthewindowforawhile?---______.

Thesmogistooheavy.

A.I’dratheryoudidn’t

B.Sure,goahead.

C.Nevermind.

D.Mypleasure.参考答案：A10.Itseemedthatthebirthdaypartywas

greatsuccessandeveryonehad

fun. A./;a B.a;a C./;/ D.a;much参考答案：D11.Hisparents________himfromplayingbasketballbecausehedidn'tdowellinhissubjectsrecently.A.discouraged

B.attracted

C.disturbed

D．distracted参考答案：A12.honest

A.hire

B.honour

C.husband

D.hunger参考答案：B13.—Who’sknockingatthedoor?—_____isme!A.This

B.That

C.It

D.He参考答案：C14.Thegoal,whichtheyareunlikelytolivetosee

,isto“cure,preventormanagealldiseases”inthenext80orsoyears.A.accomplish

B.accomplishedC.accomplishing

D.beingaccomplished参考答案：B考查非谓语动词。句意：他们不太可能实现的目标是在未来80年左右“治愈、预防或控制所有疾病”。Thegoal与动词accomplish是被动关系，指目标被完成，此处用过去分词作宾补，完整形式为seethegoalaccomplished.故选B.15.Heexpressedhis______formusicinhisnewbook.A.patent

B.passionC.pension

D.patience参考答案：B【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他在他的新书中表达了他对音乐的热爱。passion激情，热爱，热情。patent专利;专利权。pension退休金，养老金。patience忍耐;耐心。分析选项可知B项符合题意，故选B。16.As_____matteroffact,allgoodbookscangiveus______largeamountofwisdomandknowledge.

A.a;不填

B.a;a

C.the;a

D.the;不填参考答案：B17.

Don’tdestroyyour____byeatingbetweenmeals.

A.appetite

B.desire

C.concern

D.approach参考答案：A18.TheonlymethodIknow_______willhelpyouremember_______youhaveheardatalectureistheoneofkeepingnotes.

A.what;what

B.which;that

C.that;what

D.that;that参考答案：C略二、单词拼写19.单词拼写(每小1分，满分10分)根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。

76.Theysaidthatthepainterswerecarelessandtheirpaintingswere

_____（荒谬的).77.Theyare_______（反对）tomyviewandwanttodoitagain.78.Ourfriendshiphassteadily________

（加强）overtheyears.79.Theboyis____（沉迷于））toplayingcomputergamesandhaslostinterestinhislessons.80.Itismoredifficultforsmokingcouplestobecome________（怀孕的）.81.Maythefriendshipbetweenthepeoplesofourtwocountrieslast______（永远）.82.Peoplehadtogatheruptheirfew_____(财产)andescapedabroad.83.Whocan_______（预测）whatpaintingswillbeinthefuture?84.

Weneedaforeignpolicythatismore

(灵活的).85.TheChinesepeopleshouldmakeagreater

（贡献）tomankind.参考答案：三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Cookingisanimportantskillwithaninterestinghistory.Everyculturehastheirowntypesoffoodsandmethodsofcooking.Mostcitiesandtownshavelocalspecialtiesanddishes.Familiesoftenhavespecialrecipesandmealsthatnobodyelseknowshowtocook.Foodcomesinalmostasmanyshapes,sizes,andvarietiesaspeopledo.Andbehindeverymealandeverydishthereisacook.Inmanycultures,especiallyintheWest,cookinghastraditionallybeenataskmoreoftenperformedbywomenthanbymen.Today,however,itwouldbefoolishtosaycookingisonlyforfemales.Eventhoughpeoplearebecomingbusierandbusierwiththeirjobs,moreandmorepeoplearecooking,includingmen.Peoplecooktorelax,tosavemoney,toeathealthierfoods,orjusttoeattastierfoods.ThisactivityhasbecomesopopularthatintheUnitedStatesthereisatelevisionchannelthatdoesnothingbutteachyouhowtocook.Theinternethasmadeiteasierandeasiertogetallkindsofrecipes.Becauseofglobalizationmoretypesofspicesandingredientsareavailabletomorepeopleatcheaperprices.Thishashelpedcontributetonewtypesoffoods,dishes,andstylesofcooking.

Simplyput,cookingisontherise.Inmostplacesyoucansurvivewithoutknowinghowtocook.Butinmyopinionifyoudon’tknowhowtocook,youhadbetterknowsomebodyelsethatcancook,orlifejustwon’tbeasenjoyable.63.InmanyWesterncountries,cookinghastraditionallybeenajobthat:A.OnlyfemalesdoB.Femalesandmalesbothdo.C.Femalesdomoreoftenthanmales.D.Malesdomoreoftenthanfemales.64.Whyiscookingbecomingmorepopular?A.Becausepeop