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云南省大理市体育职业中学2022-2023学年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Marysaidthatonce________himyouwouldlikehimandmakefriendswithhim.A.meet B.tomeet C.meeting D.met参考答案:B略2.Doyouknowthedifficultythelittlegirlhad______tosendhersickmothertothehospitalintime?A.onmanaging
B.tomanage
C.havingmanaged
D.managing参考答案:D3._____otheryoungguys,heisalsoaninternetaddict.A.Comparedwith
B.Incommonwith
C.Exceptfor
D.Speakingof参考答案:B4.Nobodyknowsforsurewhopossessedtheancientflowervase;inotherwords,nobodyknowswhois
oftheflowervase.A.inpossession
B.inthepossession
C.ofthepossession
D.underpossession参考答案:A5.Whathesaiddidn’t_______tomeatall.ActuallyIsleptthroughhisspeech.A.appeal B.attach C.refer参考答案:A6.ThisisthefirsttimeI______,soIfeelverycuriousabouteverythinghere.
A.havebeentothiscity
B.hadbeentothiscity
C.cametothiscity
D.cometothiscity参考答案:A略7.Itisproposedthatastudyplan____assoonaspossible.A.ismade B.istobemade C.bemade D.hadbeenmade参考答案:C【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:有人建议尽快制定研究计划。当propose表示“建议”时,其后的宾语从句要用(should)do的虚拟语气,其中should可以省略,且主语plan与谓语动词make是被动关系,用被动语态,故C项正确。8.Itisn’tclear_______thegovernmentwilldotoendtheconflictstakingplaceinthenorthcities.A.how
B.which
C.that
Dwhat参考答案:D9.Givingupmyjobtogobacktofull-timeeducationwasabig__________,butnowIknowitwasthebestdecisionIevermade.A.project
B.commitment
C.competition
D.ambition参考答案:B10._________bythesuperstarsontelevision,theyoungathletestrainedhardandplayedintensely.
A.Imitated B.Imposed C.Insured D.Inspired参考答案:D略11.Theyhavebeeninloveforthreeyearsand______isannouncedthattheirweddingwilltakeplacenextweek.
A.what
B.as
C.such
D.it参考答案:D12.Afastfoodrestaurantistheplace_____,justasthenamesuggests,eatingisperformedquickly.Awhich
Bwhere
Cthat
Dwhat参考答案:B考查定语从句。where表地点代替先行词theplace,故用B。13.Itryto
20minuteseachdaytotakesomeexercise.A.setapart
B.setabout
C.setdown
D.setaside参考答案:D14._____ofdangerinthestreetatnight,shehadtogohome,withafriend_____her.A.Warned;accompanied
B.Warning;accompanyingC.Havingwarned;accompanied
D.Havingbeenwarned;accompanying参考答案:D15.Eitheryouoroneofyourstudents________toattendthemeetingthatisduetomorrow.A.are
B.is
C.have
D.be
参考答案:B略16.Thoughboughtseveralyearsago,thecarisstillingood
.A.situation
B.condition
C.standard
D.position参考答案:B17.Itmakesno____whichroadyoutake;bothleadtothecity,andtheyareequallylong.
A.point
B.sense
C.matter
D.difference参考答案:D略27.ChinarecentlytighteneditswaterscontrolsneartheHuangyanIslandtopreventChinesefishingboatsfrom______intheSouthChinaSea.A.attackingB.havingattackedC.beingattackedD.havingbeenattacked参考答案:C略19.I’dratheryou
____anythingaboutitforthetimebeing.
A.do
B.didn’tdo
C.don’t
D.didn’t
参考答案:B二、新的题型20.Abestfriendissomeoneto___41___youcantelleverything,evenyourmost___42___(person)feelingsandthoughts.AnneFranktreatedherdiary___43___herbestfriend.TheGermanNaziswereinsearchofAnneandherfamily.Thefamilyhadto___44___awayfromthechase.Theydidn’tdaretogooutevenintheevenings.Theyhadtostayindoorsdayandnight.Not___45___(be)abletogooutforsuchalongtime,Annemissedthebeautyofnaturesomuchthatshegrew___46___abouteverythingtodowithit.Shestayedup___47___eleventhirtyoneeveningon___48___justtoseethemoonlight.Shesaid,“ThisisthefirsttimeI___49___(see)themoonlightsinceIcamehere.”___50___(fortunate),thefamilywerediscoveredatlastandtakenawayfromthehidingplace.参考答案:41.whom
42.personal
43.as
44.hide
45.being
46.crazy
47.until
48.purpose
49.haveseen
50.UnfortunatelyAnneFrank一家人躲避追捕,好长时间不能到户外去,她把日记当做最好的朋友,对大自然变得疯狂。41.句意:一个最好的朋友就是你可以告诉他一切的那个人。此处someone是先行词,指人,tellsth.tosb.告诉某人某事,由此可知someone在后面的定语从句中做介词to的宾语,故答案为whom。42.句意:甚至你个人的情感和思想。形容词修饰名词,可知答案为personal.43.句意:AnneFrank把日记看做最好的朋友。treat---as---把---当做---,可知答案为as。44.句意:家人不得不躲避追赶。根据句意可知答案为hide。45.句意:这么长时间没能到外面去,Anne是如此想念大自然的美,以致于渐渐变得对它疯狂。此处现在分词做原因状语,可知答案为being。46.句意:Anne是如此想念大自然的美,以致于渐渐变得对它疯狂。becrazyabout对---疯狂,可知答案为crazy。
47.句意:一天晚上她熬夜到十一点半,目的是为了看月光。until直到---为止,可知答案为until。48.固定词组:onpurpose
故意,可知答案为purpose。49.固定句式:Thisisthefirsttimethat主语+现在完成时态+---。可知答案为haveseen。50.句意:很遗憾,家人被发现,从躲避的地方被带走。副词修饰整个句子,可知答案为Unfortunately。注意大写开头。【名师点睛】1.Itisthefirst(second---)timethat主语+现在完成时态+其他。意思是:第几次做某事了。如果把is改成was,则后面用过去完成时态。It’sthethirdtimethatIhavecometotheSummerPalace.这是我第三次来到颐和园。2.It’s(high)timethat主语+一般过去时态+其他。现在是该做某事的时间了。It’shightimethatwehadlunch.现在是我们该吃午饭的时间了。3.Itis/hasbeen+一段时间+since主语+一般过去时态+---。自从---有多长时间了。在这个句型中since引导时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时态,分两种情况:(1)如果从句的动词是终止性动词leave/come/---,则表示“从动作开始到现在多长时间了。”Itisthreeyearssincehebegantosmoke.他已经吸烟三年了。(2)如果从句的动词是持续性动词stay/smoke/live---,则表示“从动作结束到现在多长时间了”。Itisthreeyearssincehesmoked.他戒烟三年了。三、阅读理解21.TheNationalGalleryDescription:TheNationalGalleryistheBritishnationalartmuseumbuiltonthenorthsideofTrafalgarSquareinLondon.Ithousesadiversecollectionofmorethan2,300examplesofEuropeanartrangingfrom13th-centuryreligiouspaintingstomoremodernonesbyRenoirandVanGogh.TheoldercollectionsofthegalleryarereachedthroughthemainentrancewhilethemoremodernworksintheEastWingaremosteasilyreachedfromTrafalgarSquarebyagroundfloorentrance.Layout:ThemodernSainsburyWingonthewesternsideofthebuildinghouses13th-to15th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeDuccio,Uccello,VanEyck,Lippi,Mantegna,BotticelliandMemling.ThemainWestWinghouses16th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeLeonardodaVinci,Cranach,Michelangelo,Raphael,Bruegel,Bronzino,TitanandVeronese.TheNorthWinghouses17th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeCaravaggio,Rubens,Poussin,VanDyck,Velazquez,ClaudeandVermeer.TheEastWinghouses18th-toearly20th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeCanaletto,Goya,Turner,Constable,RenoirandVanGogh.OpeningHours:TheGalleryisopeneverydayfrom10am.to6pm.(Fridays10am.to9pm.)andisfree,butchargesapplytosomespecialexhibitions.GettingThere:Nearestundergroundstations:CharingCross(2-minutewalk),LeicesterSquare(3-minutewalk),Embankment(7-minutewalk),andPiccadillyCircus(8-minutewalk).33.Inwhichcentury’scollectioncanyouseereligiouspaintings?
A.The13th.
B.The17th.
C.The18th.
D.The20th.
34.WhereareLeonardodaVinci’sworksshown?
A.IntheEastWing.
B.InthemainWestWing.
C.IntheSai
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