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上海钱桥学校2021-2022学年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题42.Itwastheyoungman___hadbeenlookingfor___caughtthemurderer.A.that;who
B.that;they
C.they;that
D.they;which参考答案:C略2.Imustaskyouaccompanyme
thepolicestation.A.onB.inC.to
D.with参考答案:C略3.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.A.didhebegin
B.hadhebegun
C.hebegan
D.hehasbegun
参考答案:A4.Helpotherswheneveryoucan______youwillmaketheworldanicerplacetolivein.A.and
B.orC.unless
D.but参考答案:A句意:无论什么时候只要你能够帮忙,就要提供帮助,那么你就会使这个世界成为一个赖以生存的更美好的地方。helpotherswheneveryoucan是祈使句,表示条件,and后面的陈述句表示结果,它们构成了“祈使句+and+陈述句”结构。5.It
thetrainpulledintothestation
hefoundthathissuitcasewasgone.A.wasuntil,when
B.wasuntilthatC.wasn’tuntil,when
D.wasn’tuntil,that参考答案:D考查强调句型。句意:直到火车进站时,他才发现他的手提箱不见了。这是一个强调句型,强调not---until引导的时间状语从句,故选D。【点睛】浅谈强调句1.用Itis/was...that/who...句型表示强调。(1)陈述句的强调句型:Itis/was+被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+that/who(当强调主语且主语指人)+其它部分。e.g.ItwasyesterdaythathemetLiPing.(2)一般疑问句的强调句型:同上,只是把is/was提到it前面。e.g.WasityesterdaythathemetLiPing?(3)特殊疑问句的强调句型:被强调部分(通常是疑问代词或疑问副词)+is/was+it+that/who+其它部分?e.g.Whenandwherewasitthatyouwereborn?注:被强调的部分(通常是句子的主语、状语、宾语或宾语补足语)放在is/was的后面,如被强调的是人,则后面可用who,whom等代替。2.not...until...句型的强调句:句型为:Itis/wasnotuntil+被强调部分+that+其它部分:e.g.普通句:Hedidn'tgotobeduntil/tillhiswifecameback.强调句:Itwasnotuntilhiswifecamebackthathewenttobed.注意:此句型只用until,不用till。但如果不是强调句型,till,until可通用;因为句型中Itis/wasnot...已经是否定句了,that后面的从句要用肯定句,切勿再用否定句了。3.强调谓语动词:用助动词do,does或did加动词原形来强调谓语动词。注意:此种强调只用do/does和did,没有别的形式;过去时态用did,后面的谓语动词用原形。如:Docomeearly.务必早来。Hedidsendyoualetterlastweek.昨天他确实寄给你一封信。6.Phonesandtextmessagesfocusonbuildingrelationships,______,asamatteroffact,areoftenquiteshallow,withmanypeople.A.what B.that C.which D.where参考答案:C 7.E-mail,aswellasthetelephone,________animportantpartindailycommunication.A.areplaying
B.haveplayed
C.isplaying
D.play参考答案:C8.DuringtheconstructionoftheQinghai-TibetRailway,33migrationoverpasses(通道)havebeenmade
forherdsofTibetanantelopestogothroughtotheirbreedinggrounds(繁殖地).A.admirable
B.available
C.abundant
D.appropriate参考答案:B9.---Whydoyouchoosetoworkinaninternationaltravelagency?
---Well,youknow,Englishismy______.Soitismybestchoice.
A.strength
B.talent
C.ability
D.skill参考答案:A10.Onereasonforherpreferenceforcitylifeis
shecanhaveeasyaccesstoplaceslikeshopsandrestaurants.A.that
B.how
C.what
D.why参考答案:A31.Thistrainingprogramcangiveyoualiftatwork,________increaseyourincomeby40%.A.aswellas
B.solongas
C.somuchas
D.assoonas参考答案:A略12.Thedoctorsuggestedthatthepatient______toamoreadvancedhospitalatonce.A.mustbesent
B.wastobesent
C.besent
D.shouldsend参考答案:C13.For____________homeless,privatemedicalcareissimplyoutof____________questioninsomedevelopingcountries.A.the/the B.the/X C.X/X D.X/the参考答案:A14.Afteraday’shardwork,Marywenttothenearbyshopto_____herselftoastrawberryicecream.A.satisfy
B.treat
C.provide
D.offer参考答案:B15.There_____benodoubtthatheisguiltyafterthetrial.
A.can
B.must
C.should
D.would参考答案:A略16.Thedesignhastoappeal_______allagesandsocialgroups.
A.for
B.to
C.against
D.on参考答案:B二、填空17.根据首字母和英文解释完成下面的句子(每题1分,共11分)。61.
Asurveyc______(carryout;do)byChinaDailyshowsthatabout50%ofthestudentsusetheInternettostudy.62.
Hiswordswerebeginningtoa______(beingangryornotpleased)mebutherealizeditandchangedthetopic.63.
Thosewhod_____(torefusetodowhataperson,law,order,etc.tellsyoutodo)mustbepunishedbylaw.64.
Inmyopinion,thedesigniss_______(rightforsomeone)formiddle-agedwomen.65.
Whatwechooseanddecideformsourlife,buta________(astrongwishtosucceed)decidesourchoiceanddecision.66.
Iwasabita_______(worriedorfrightened)athowmuchweightshe’dlost.参考答案:61.conducted
62.annoy
63.disobey
64.suitable
65.ambition
66.alarmed18.课文原句81.没有新的颜料和新的绘画手法,我们就不能看到很多使这一时期著名的杰作。
__________
newpaintsandthenewtechnique,we________notbeableto
seethemanygreatmasterpieces_________________thisperiodisfamous.82.清单诗诗句的长短比较灵活且有重复的短语,这就形成了这种诗的模式和节奏。Listpoemshavea__________linelengthand________phraseswhichgave________apattern________arhythm.83.我还发现我很容易变得气喘吁吁,也不像以前那样爱好体育运动。IalsonoticedthatIbecame____________quicklyand_______Iwasn’tenjoyingsport____________________.84.即使我们开始减少二氧化碳和其他温室气体的排放量,在未来几十年或几个世纪内,气候仍会持续转暖。___________________westartreducingthe_________ofcarbondioxideandothergreenhousegases,theclimateisgoingtokeeponwarmingfor________orcenturies.85.另外两人攀下火山口去收集供日后研究用的岩浆,我是第一次经历这样的事,所以留在山顶上观察他们。Theothertwoclimbeddownintothecratertocollectsomelavaforlaterstudy,but_________
________my__________________,Istayedatthetopandwatchedthem.参考答案:81.Without
would
for
which82.flexible
repeated
both
and83.breathless
that
as
much84.even
if
amount
decades
85.this
being
first
experience三、阅读理解19.You’rewalkingdownthestreet,mindingyourownbusiness,whenyouseeasnowball.Nobigdeal,right?Exceptthatthesnowballisastallasyouareandweighsaboutaton.Didwementionthatit’sJune?That’stheexperiencethousandsofLondonershadwhentheycrossedpathswith“SnowballsinSummer”,thebrainchild(构想)ofartistAndyGoldsworthy.Goldsworthymakessculpturefromallsortsofthingshefindsoutside-leaves,earth,androcks,aswellasiceandsnow.Hewantedtofindouthowbusycitypeoplewouldreacttoanunexpectedsnowballmeltingintheirmidst.Duringthewinterof2005,herolled13giantsnowballsnearhishomeinScotland.Hefilledeachonewithasurpriseinthecenter-suchaspebbles,berries,feathers,orsheep’swool
whichwouldemergeasthesnowmelted.Thefinishedsnowballswerestoredinadeepfreezeuntilsummer,thentransportedtoLondoninrefrigeratedtrucks.AtmidnightonJune21,2006,
whilethecityslept,Goldsworthyandhisco-conspiratorsrolledtheirsnowballsintoplace.Peoplewalkingtoworkorschoolmusthavethoughttheskywasfallingwhentheystumbledacrosssnowballsofthesizeofbabyelephants.Someofthemhadneverevenseensnowinreallife,andtheycouldn’tresistpoking(捅)thesnowballsorevenbreakingoffachunk(大块).Asthesnowstartedtomelt,thingsgotevenmoreinteresting.Theperfectlyroundsnowballstookondifferentshapesasthestuffinsidebegantopokethrough.Twodayslater,mostofGoldsworthy’ssnowballsweregone,andtheirfillingsscattered.ButLondonerswereleftwithareallygoodstoryaboutthatoddsummerdaywhenthesnowballscame.
65.Howlonghadthesnowballsbeenstoredbeforetheywereseen?
A.Forabouthalfayear.
B.For21days.
C.Foraboutayear.
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