上海第五十六中学2021-2022学年高三英语测试题含解析

上海第五十六中学2021-2022学年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.—Mr.Smithnevermeanswhathesays．Idislikehim． —______________,asthesayinggoes． A.Asingleflowerdoesnotmakeaspring B.Astilltonguemakesawisehead C.Amanofwordsandnotofdeedsislikeagardenfullofweeds D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords．参考答案：C2.Buttheunpleasantfeelingofcoldnessdisappearedatthe_______ofhisstudentspouringoutoftheirclassroomtogivehimawarm,wordlesswelcome.

A.sight

B.scene

C.view

D.sign参考答案：A3.Iwasverybusythatday.OtherwiseI_____inthediscussion.A.wouldtakepart

B.hadtakenpart

C.tookpart

D.wouldhavetakenpart参考答案：D4.Mr.Liforgottolockthedoor;______,hisTVsetisstolenbyathief.A.asaconsequence

B.inaddition

C.inanutshell

D.inadvance参考答案：A5.----HowcouldIthankyouenough?

----Don’tmentionit.Anyotherman________that.

A.would

B.willdo

C.wouldhavedone

D.haddone参考答案：C略6.Listeningtoloudmusicatrockconcerts

causedhearinglossinsometeenagers.A.is

B.are

C.has

D.have参考答案：C考点：主谓一致解析：根据动名词短语作主语，句子的谓语动词用单数形式，由此排除B、D两项，根据主语与caused的主动关系，排除A项7.ChinasentupShenzhoumannedspaceshipsintospacesuccessfully,whichshowsscienceandtechnology_____inChina.A.havedeveloped

B.havebeendeveloping

C.isdeveloping

D.develops参考答案：B8.Weclimbedhigher______wemightseethescenesbetter.A.sothat B.eventhough C.nowthat D.asif参考答案：A9.Duetoitslonghistory,Icanhardly______whatitisaphotoof.A.pickup

B.turndown

C.makeout

D.comeacross参考答案：C略32.ThenumberofUSstudentsstudyinginChinahasincreased

18.4percentcomparedtolastyear.A.at

B.by

C.with

D.to参考答案：B11.Thisbookisquite_________me,thatis,itbeatsme.

A．on

B．of

C．to

D．beyond参考答案：D12.—Haven'tItoldyouthatIlikethebeefwelldone?

—Yes,butI_____itlongerthanIusuallydo.

A.wascooking

B.willcook

C.cooked

D.hadcooked

参考答案：C13.“Anawfulaccident___,however,occurtheotherday.”Theoldmanrepeated,tremblingallover.A.does B.did C.had D.hasto参考答案：B14.______inherlifeJennierealizedthatsomanypeoplewerelovingherintheworld.A.Thefirsttime B.Themoment

C.Forthefirsttime

D.Forthemoment参考答案：C15.Whenitcomestomakinganimportantdecision,shetendsto

inordernottoregretinthefuture.A.moveon B.pullup C.thinktwice D.passaway参考答案：C16.—Jimmyhadalotofpartiesrecently.—Yes,thatmight_______whyhedidn’tdowellinthetest.A.resultsfrom

B.makesenseof

C.accountfor

D.figureout参考答案：C17.—Theluggageseemstooheavyforyou.MayIgiveyouahand?

—______,thanks.Icanmanageitmyself.

A.Itdepends B.Allright C.It’sallright D.Nevermind参考答案：C18.IamsorrybecauseIamafraiditwillbesometime__________weknowthefullresults.A.when B.while C.before D.since参考答案：C解析：考查连词。句意：对不起，恐怕得等待一段时间才能知道结果。itbe时间段before…之后才…，故选C项。【技巧点拨】Itbe…since/before/when…从句归纳【典型总结】1.

“Itbe+时间段+since…”表示“自从……以来有多久了”，但若从句谓语是延续性动词时，则意为“(多久)

不做……了”。2.

“Itbe+时间段+before…”表示“过……之后才……”，若be是否定式，则表示“没过……就……”。3.

“Itbe+时间点+before…”表示“在……之前，时间是……”。4.

“Itbe+时间点+when…”表示“当……时，时间是……”。ItisthreeyearssinceIjoinedtheParty.

我入党有三年了。Itisthreeyearssincehelivedhere.

他不住这里有三年了。Itwillbeyearsbeforewemeetagain.

要过几年之后我们才能重相聚。Itwasnotlongbeforehecameback.

没过多久他就回来了。Itwaseveningbeforetheygothere.

他们到达这里之前就已天夜了。Itwasfiveo’clockwhenhegothome.

他回到家时已是五点了。二、单词拼写19.Wehavebeen

（罚款）forparkingthecarinanimproperplace．参考答案：fined．我们把车停在了一个不合适的地方，已经被罚款．分析句子的结构可知，本句考查的现在完成时的被动结构的用法，for表示原因，所以使用动词fine的过去分词；故填fined．三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和0)中，选出最佳选项。Myfatherneverwantedhischildrentoknowwhathedidforaliving.DadworkedinPlantC.LyingbesideLakeErie,itsawhiminatsunriseandoutatnightfall.Sometimesmymotherwouldtakemysiblings(兄弟姐妹)andmetothepublicbeachinourhometownofAshtabula.She’dgatherusroundandpointtothesmokestacks,coughingcloudsintothesky.“Wavetodaddy!”she’dshout.Fourlittlehandswouldshootintotheair.IneverknewwhatDaddidinPlantC,butduring34yearsofhardwork,hehadsurgery(手术)onhisshoulderandhand.At48,hehadhisfirstheartattack.Heretiredin1993,rightafterthelastkidgraduatedfromcollege.Butthedamagewasdone.Afewyearslater,thenextheartattackkilledhim.IsawmydadinplantConlyonce,whenItookdinnertohim.Thatnight,Ilookedatmyfather,coveredinsweatandcoal,andforthefirsttimeIknewwhyhewassooftenangryfornoreason.Recentlymyfather’sfriend,TobyWorkman,walkedmethere.Iknewmyfatherneverwantedmetoseeit.Ateverystation,hedescribedthejobandthedanger.Itwaslikelisteningtoaforeignlanguage.IwalkedpastmanyDANGERsigns.Tobyputhishandonmyshoulder.“Look”,hesaid,“youneedtounderstandsomething.Yourdadwasamaintenancemechanic.Heworkedthemostdangerousjob.Ifsomethingbroke,hefixedit.”Afewdayslater,mydaughtergraduatedfromcollege.IgaveherthehardhatTobyhandedtomeasIleft,andthisnote:“Wheneveryoufeelsomethingdifficult,putthison,lookinthemirror,andrememberyourroots.”56.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Inmemoryoftheauthor’smother

B.toknowaboutwhatthefatherdid.C.Inmemoryoftheauthor’sfather.

D.toremindthefamilytolivewell.57.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofthefactsabouttheauthor’sfather?A.Hedidn’tsufferaheartattackuntilheretired.

B.Healwaysfaceddangerwhileworking.C.Hewassatisfiedwithhisjob.

D.HeworkedinPlantCfor48yearsinall.58.Whentheauthorsawherfa