英语专升本复习资料含四套模拟题及答案

--.z..z.一、考试要求

"大学英语"〔专升本〕复习资料考试要求及重点知识讲解第一局部：语音共5小题，每题1分，共5分。要求从所给的四个单词的划线局部中选出一个与其他三个读音不同的选项。测试的目的是考察学生对单词正确读音的把握程度。二、复习容元音字母在单词中的读音规则英语中的A，E，I，O，U这5个元音字母在重读音节中的读音如下表所示：元音字母a字母读音[ei]在重读开音节中的读音[ei]face,late在重读闭音节中的读音[æ]cap,sade[i:][i:]he,be[e]get,leti[ai][ai]like[i]fit,iso[əu][əu]no,go[ɔ]got,lotu[ju:][ju:]tune[ʌ]us,cup一般辅音字母在单词中的读音规则辅音字母b,d,f,h,j,k,l,m,n,p,v,w,z,只有一种读音，例如：book,dear,five,hook,jack，king,learn,motor,ne*t,peace,voice,week,zero。第二局部：语法与词汇一、考试要求共20小题，每题1分，共20分。每题留有空白处，要求考生从所给的四个选项中选出一个最正确答案填入空白处，使句子符合语法规则，意思完整。二、复习容〔一〕名词water,China.-s或-e如：man-men；woman-women；child-children。单数名词所有格的构成是单词后加"’s〞,通常用于有生命的存在物的名词。如：roomofoftheclassroom.〔二〕冠词冠词置于名词之前，帮助说明该名词所指的对象。冠词可分为不定冠词a(an)和定冠词the不定冠词a/an定冠词the一个或一些。bestseasonfirstlady第一夫人。earth地球。在toschool。〔三〕代词few和littleafew和alittle表示"一点〞和"一些〞的意思，具有肯定意义。但要注意afew修饰或代替可数名词little修饰或代替不可数名词。由and连接两个先行词时，代词用复数。当each,everyone,everybody,noone,none,nobody,anyone,anybody,someone,或主语限定词时，其相应的代词一般用单数形式。当everything,anything,something,nothing原则，用单数形式。〔四〕介词注意局部常用介词的用法差异。A．表示时间的介词at,in,on,duringat表示确切的时间点或较短暂的一段时间。如：attwoo’clock,atsunrise等。in表示一天中的各局部时间或较长的时间。如：inthemorning,inspring,in1997等。on表示具体的*一天或*一天的上午或下午。如：onSunday,onMondayafternoon等。during表示一段时间，强调时间的延续。如：duringthesummervacation等。from,byfrom表示"从*时起〞，from…to表示"从*时到*时〞。如：from1981to1985。by表示"到*时止〞，"在*时之前〞。如：bytheendofthismonth。B．表示地点的介词in,atin表示教大的地方或场所，at表示教小的地方或场所。如：inLondon,attheairport等。to,towards,fortotowardsfortotraveltoChicago,torantowardsone’smother；toleftforLondon〔五〕形容词和副词形容词为用于修饰名词的词，表示名词的属性。副词为修饰动词、形容词和其他副词的词，通常用来说明时间、地点、程度、方式等。[复习要点]-thing,-one,-body用原级进展比较时，通常用as构成的句型：as…as,notas…as，notso…as造中一定要用原级，勿用比较级。一些形容词和副词有两种比较级形式。例如：older,oldestoldelder,eldest说明家庭成员的长幼。形容词的最高级前应加定冠词the,如加aThisisamostinterestingfilm.这是部非常有趣的电影。〔六〕动词时态和语态表示主语和谓语之间的关系。[复习要点]动词的时态1或V-s/es〔第三人称单数Theearthmovesaroundthesun.地球围绕太阳转。Theyalwaysgotoschoolbybike.他们总是骑自行车去上学。2．一般过去时态V-ed。例如：Iboughtthisputerfiveyearsago.五年前我买了这太电脑。Heoftentookawalkaftersupperwhenhewasalive.他还在世时，经常晚饭后去散步。一般将来时态/shall+V.Thetelephoneisringing.Iwillanswer现在进展时态表示此时此刻或现阶段正在进展的动作。形式为：is/am/are+V-ing。例如：Thepolicearelookingforthetwomissingchildren.警察正在寻找两个失踪的小孩。过去进展时态表示过去*个时刻正在进展的动作。形式为：was/were+V-ing。例如：Janeburntherhandwhenshewascookingthedinner.珍妮在准备晚餐时烧伤了手。动词的语态英语有两种语态：主动语态表示主语是谓语动作的执行者，被动语态表示主语是谓语动作的承受者。被动语态形式为：be+过去分词，例如：Motherbeatmethismorning.妈妈今天早上打了我。Iwasbeatenthismorning.今天早上我被打了。〔七〕非谓语动词非谓语动词指的就是动词不定式(todo)，动名词(doing)和分词(doing/done).他们在句子中不能作谓语，故得此名。[复习要点]有些及物动词只能用不定式作宾语，如：hope，want，fail，decide，manageWeallhopetoseeyou.我们都希望见到你。avoid,enjoy,finish,mindHehasfinisheddoinghis有的及物动词既可用不定式也可用动名词但其意义有所不同如forget, stop等。例如：Iforgottotakeaspirinthismorning..我上午忘了吃阿斯匹林了〔但现在想起来了Iforgottakingaspirinandtookitagainafewminutesago.我忘了吃过阿司匹林，几分钟以前又吃了一次。〔八〕情态动词can相信。may的否认形式是maynot或者mustn’tmust表示"义务〞上的"必须，应该〞，haveto以must开场问句，肯定答复时用must，否认答复时用needn’t〔九〕虚拟语气是动词的一种特殊形式，用来表示说话人所说的话不是客观存在的事实，而是一种愿望、可能、推测、建议、要求或假设。[复习要点]用在动词suggest〔建议〕,order〔命令〕,demand导的宾语从句以及相应名词shouldTheteachersuggestedthateveryone〔should〕buythisdictionary.教师建议每人买本这种字典。Mysuggestionisthatwe〔should〕tellhimaboutit.我的建议是我们应该告诉他事情真相。〔十〕主谓一致谓语动词用单数的情况主语为动词不定式、动名词和主语从句时，谓语动词用单数。事件、国名、机构名称作主语时，谓语动词用单数。one,every,everyone,everybody,nobody,anybody,somebody,either,neither谓语动词用单数。谓语动词用复数的情况both,many,few由and连接两个主语时，谓语动词一般用复数。〔十一〕倒装否认词或否认词组位于句首时，句子的主、谓需要倒装。例如：NeverhaveIreadsuchaninterestingbook.我从来没有读过如此有趣的书。so/nor/neither倒装。例如：Hedoesn’tlikemusic.Nor/NeitherdoI.他不喜欢音乐，我也不喜欢。〔十二〕从句英语中从句包括：状语从句、定语从句、名词性从句〔包括主语从句、表语从句和宾语从句主句和从句不能同时使用连接词。如：Thoughitwasgettingdark,hestillwentonworking.(正)Thoughitwasgettingdark,buthestillwentonworking.(误)在限定性的定语从句中，作宾语的who，whom,which,thatWhether和if后可直接跟ornot,if则不能;介词后的宾语从句应使用whether引导，不能用if引导;whether则不能。第三局部：完形填空一、考试要求共15个小题，每题1分，共15分。该局部是一篇200词左右的短文，短文中15处空白，每个空白为1小题。每题有四个选项，要求考生在阅读理解文章容的根底上，选择一个最正确答案，使短文的意思和构造合理、完整。二、复习容提高综合运用语言的能力，即阅读理解和理解使用词汇和语法的能力。掌握以下根本解题技巧：一、考试要求

第四局部：阅读理解共20个小题，每题2分，共40分。该局部由4篇文章组成，每篇文章后5个小题，要求考生在理解全文的根底上，从题后给出的四个选项中选出一个最符合题意的答案。二、复习容掌握以下阅读技巧：LookingfortheTopicSentence;寻找主题句RecognizingImportantFactsandDetails;把握文章的重要事实和细节ReadingfortheMainIdeaandDrawingConclusions;理解文章的主旨要义；得出结论UsingWordPartCluesforWordMeanings;根据上下文推测词义ReadingforImpliedMeanings;领会文章的隐含意思MakingInferencesandJudgments;进展判断推理第五局部：短文写作一、考试要求共1个小题，总计20分。该局部要求考生写出一篇约80词的短文。二、复习容了解短文写作局部的特点：80写作情景用中文描述，写作过程中需要一定的语言转换能力。别注意需要拓展的局部。掌握短文写作的方法以下面这篇短文写作为例，具体写作步骤建议如下：分析文中情景中需要直接表述〔用下划线表示〕和需要拓展表达的容〔用方框表示你〔LiYuan〕的美国朋友Harry在最近的中提到要带他的父母来华旅游，他们方案去。给他回一封，容包括：〔1〕欢迎他的父母来中国；〔2〕建议可行路线及交通方式〔3〕提醒一些必要的旅行准备〔如衣物、药品……〔4〕推荐1至2处其他景点。确定信函短文写作的谋篇布局信函写作的谋篇布局即为信函写作格式。一般来讲，信函写作采用的是英语信函写作的混合式。具体特点如下所示：January10,2007DearHarry,Iamwritingto…(Thebodyoftheletter)…………………..…………………..………………….Bestwishes.Yours,LiYuanDearHarry,Iamwritingtoansweryour.Igotyour andlearnedthatyouwilletoChinawithyourparentsandvisitHuangshanMountain.YouandyourparentsareweletoChina.IsuggestyouetoShanghaiforentryformalitiesfirst,visitHuangshanMountainsecond,andhavechinaforhomeinBeijingatlast.Itwouldbemuchbetterifyoucouldbringalongwithyousomesweaters.Theweatherhereischangeablenow.AndIalsosuggestyoutakesomemedicine.DuringyourstopoverinShanghai,IsuggestyouvisitNanjingRoadandtheBund,andinBeijing,theGreatWallandtheSummerPalace.Withmybestwishes.Phonetics(5

Yourfriend,LiYuan"大学英语"〔专科升本科〕模拟试题〔一〕Directions:Ineachofthefollowinggroupsofwords,therearefourunderlinedlettersorletterbinationsmarkedA,B,CandD.paretheunderlinedpartsandidentifytheonethatisdifferentfromtheothersinpronunciation.MarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.1. A.careB.shareC.dareD.are2. A.hopeB.motorC.lotD.go3. A.catchB.childC.marchD.machine4. A.gate B.hateC.jade D.staff5. A.thankB.languageC.friendD.an*iousVocabularyandStructure(20points)Directions:Thereare20inpletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseoneanswerthatbestpletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.TheUnitedNations formedin1945.is B.was C.are D.wereHowmany doyouneed"hour’ssleep B.hoursofsleep C.hoursofsleepingD.sleepinghoursWhenwesawhisface,weknew wasgood.thenews B.anews C.somenews D.news ofthestudentswillspendtheirsummervacationintheschool.Twofifth B.Secondfifth C.Twofives D.TwofifthsThesun intheeastand inthewest.rise,set B.rises,sets C.isrising,issettingD.rose,set"Mustwedoitnow""No,you 〞won’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.don’tSayingsomethingisonethingwhiledoingitis .others B.theother C.other D.anotherItwas thathecouldn’titwithoutthehelpofothers.asodifficultjob B.suchadifficultjobC.soadifficultjob D.suchdifficultajobHeappears today.veryangrily B.veryangry C.beingangry D.withangerWho’sisresponsible thearrangements"formake B.tomake C.tomaking D.formakingLittle abouthiswonsafety,thoughhewasingreatdangerhimselfatthattime.doeshecare B.didhecare C.hecares D.hecaredIsuggestedthatthestudentseach aplanforthesummervacation.wouldmake B.willmake C.make D.madeSheshutthewindow A shemightkeeptheinsectsout.inorderthat B.since C.till D.becauseManymembers A werepresentagreedtotheplan.who B.they C.which D.whomNowmanypeoplespendalotofmoney D thepoorchildrengotoschool.help B.tohelp C.tohelping D.helpingThesenewcurtaindonot C well yourcarpet.go…by B.go…for C.go…with D.go…intoThelittlegirl D me heraunt.reminds;/ B.recall;of C.made;of D.reminds;ofHerfatherwatchesTVonlyforhalfanhouraday.Heisinterestedin B newsonly.late B.current C.present D.permanentJohnD thegirlhisparentsdidn’tapproveof.wasmarriedwithB.marriedwith C.marriedto D.marriedPricerises_D consumerspending.arouse B.avoid C.preserve D.Ⅲ.Cloze(15points)Directions:Thereare15blanksinthefollowingpassages.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldchoosetheONEanswerthatbestpletesthepassage.Theangrywomansatinthestationoffice."Therailwayshouldpayme$12.〞ShesaidtoHarry,theman 26 soldtheticket."Myticketwas27May22nd,andtherewas28trainfromJerseythatnight. 29 hadtostayinahotel.It30me$12.〞Harrywasworried.Heremembered31thewomanareturnticket.AfterhecheckedtheJerseytimetableforMay22nd,heknewshewasright.However,hadhemade32mistake"33whattodo,hesmiledatthechild."DidyouhaveaniceholidayinJersey"〞hesaidtoher."Yes,〞sheansweredshyly."Theseashorewas34,andIcanswim35!〞"That’sfine,〞saidHarry."Mylittlegirlcan’tswimabityet.Ofcourse,she’sonlythree…〞Harryturnedtothemother,"Irememberyourticket,madam,〞hesaid."Butyoudidn’tgetone36yourdaughter,37you"〞"Well,〞thewomanlookedatthechild."Imeanshehasn’tstartedschoolyet.Sheisonlyfour.〞"Afour-year-oldchild38haveaticket,madam.Achild’s39tickettoJerseycosts$13.50.Soiftherailwaypaysyourhotelbill,youwillowe$1.50.Thelawisthelaw,butsincethemistakewas40…〞Sayingnothing,thewomanstoodup,tookthechild’shandandlefttheoffice.26. A.whichB.whereC.whoseD.who27. A.onB.atC.inD.for28. A.notB.noC.theD.a29. A.IandmydaughterB.MeandmydaughterC.Iandadaughterofmine D.MydaughterandI30. A.costsB.costC.costingD.costly31. A.buyingB.tobuyC.tosellD.selling32. A.suchacarelessB.soacarelessC.socarelessD.soacareless33. A.WonderedB.BeingwonderedC.Wondering D.Havingbeenwondered34. A.beautifullyB.lovelyC.greatlyD.wonderfully35. A.tooB.neitherC.eitherD.nor36. A.toB.withC.forD.given37. A.hadn’tB.hadC.didD.didn’t38. A.mustB.manyC.oughtD.can39. A.singleB.onewayC.goandbackD.return40. A.IB.meC.myD.mineReadingprehension(40points)Directions:Therearefourreadingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfivequestions.ForeachquestiontherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosethebestanswerandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Passage1IthadbeensaidthatLincolnwasalwaysreadytojoininalaughathimself.Thereisoneparticularstorythathealwaystoldwithgreatdelight.Inhisearlydaysasalawyer,Lincolnwentfromtowntotowntohearandjudgelegalcases.Duringoneofthesetrips,hewassittinginatrainwhenastrangemancameuptohim.Thestrangerlookedatthetallclumsy〔愚笨的lawyerandsaidthathehadsomethinghebelievedbelongedtohim.Lincolnwasabitpuzzled.Hehadneverseenthemanbefore.Hedidn’tseeho watotalstrangercouldhavesomethingofhis.Lincolnaskedhimhowthiscouldbe.Thestrangerpulledoutapencilknifeandbegantoe*plain.Manyyearsbefore,hehadbeengiventhepencilknife.Hehadbeentoldtokeepituntilhewasabletofindamanuglierthanhimself.Lincoln’seyesalwayssparkledwhenhereachedthispartofthestory.Thestoryalwaysbroughttothefacesofthosewhoheardit.Thetaleitselfwasfunny.ButevenmoredelightfulwasthefactthatamanasLincolncouldstilllaughathimself.Thispassageisabout .astrangerandhisknifeB.Lincoln’sfavoritestoryC.meetingstrangersonatrain D.Lincoln’sfavoriteknifeLincolnwasgiventhepencilknifefor .hisappearance B.agoodlaughC.beingalawyer D.beinggood-humoredFromthisstoryweknowthatthestrangerinthetrain .likedtomakefriends B.likedtotelljokesC.collectedpencilknivesD.wasnotahandsomemanWhatdoyouthinkwouldhappentotheknifeeventually" .LincolnaccepteditandkeptitLincolnrefuseditandthestrangerkeptitLincolnaccepteditbutimmediatelythrewitawayLincolnrefuseditandthestrangerthrewitawayTheMAINPOINTofthestoryisthat .LincolnwasagreatandproudmanLincoln,eventhoughgreat,wasnotproudLincolnlackedself-respectLincolnhadagoodsenseofhumorPassage2Atunnelisbeingbuiltthroughamountain.Ifitisdugthroughweak,softrock,thetunnelmayfallin.Ifthediggersstrikewater,thetunnelwillbeflooded.Iftherockistoohard,workerswillnotbeabletodigthroughit.Beforeatunnelcanbebuilt,peoplemustknowwhattheywillfind.Theycallinageologist.Sheorhehelpsplanatunnelsoitcangothroughrockthatisdryandhard,butnottoohard.Asteelandconcreteskyscraperisgoingup.Askyscrapercannotbebuiltoversandormud.Sandandmudcannotholdupabuilding.Beforeaskyscrapercanbebuilt,peoplemustknowwhatliesunderthesurfaceoftheearth.Theycallingeologists.Geologistsfindthebestplacetobuilddamsandbridges.Theylookforthebestplacestodigwellsforwater.Geologistshelpusmakewiseuseoftheland.Accordingtothepassage,geologistcanfindthebestplacestobuild .weak,softrock B.sandandmudC.land ` D.damsandbridgesItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat .tunnelsshouldnotgothroughmountainspeoplecanonlyguesswheretobuilddamsandbridgesplanningisneededbeforeatunnelisbuiltskyscrapersareone-storybuildingsAskyscrapercannotbebuiltover .solidground B.veryhardrock C.sandormud D.amountainTheword〞inparagraph3,sentence3,mostprobablymeans .foolish B.good C.learned D.badThemainideaofthepassageisthat .tunnelscanbebuiltthroughanykindofsoilgeologistshelpusmakewiseuseofthelandaskyscraperisbuiltonveryhardrockgeologistscanbecalledineverywherePassage3Oneanswertothequestionoflandwassuggestedbyamitteesomeyearsago.Acitywastobebuiltatsea,housing30,000people.Thissuggestionwastoshapethecitylikeaharbour.Theouterwalloftheharbourwouldstandonsteelcolumnsrestingontheseabed.NaturallythiscouldonlybewherethewaterwasfairlyshalloTheflatswouldallfaceinwards,andwouldbemadeofconcreteandglass.Theglasswouldbespeciallymadeandcolouredtocontroltheheatandstronglightfromthesun.Theplannerscalledthiswaterthelake.Thewaterinsidethisman-madeharbourwouldbecalm.Andonthewaterwouldbefloatinglandscarryingmorebuildings,ahospital,twotheatres,amuseum,andanarte*hibitionhallandachurch.Ononeoftheislandwouldbeaspecialplant,totakethesaltoutofseawaterandturnitintofreshwater.Peoplelivinginthecitycouldmovearoundonsmallboatsdrivenbyelectricity,sotherewouldbenoairpollutionfromtheburningofpetrol.Therewouldbeplatformsoutsidethemainwallforshipsbringingsupplies.Peoplecouldalsotraveltothemainlandbymotorboatorwaterplane.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage"Thecitywastobedesignedtogetherwithaharbour.Thewallsaroundthecitywouldbemadeofsteelandglass.Thebuildingofthecitywouldrestonafloatingisland.Thepeoplewouldliveintallbuildingssurroundedbyawall.Freshwaterwouldbesuppliedtothecityby .gettingitfromtheislandsnearbydealingwiththeseawaterinaspecialwaygettingitfromthemainlandbuildingasmalllakeoffreshwaterinsidethecityTherewouldbenoairpollutiontothiscitybecause .therewasnoplantinthecitythecitywasprotectedbyaglassroofvehiclesthereweredrivenbyelectricitytherewasaspecialmachinetotreattheairThesuggestionmadebythemitteeistosolvetheproblemof .landshortage B.pollution C.transportation D.educationWhichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage"AirPollution B.ANewTypeofCityC.ACountryBuiltatSea D.HarbourPassage4Acarneedsgastorunandyourbodyalsoneedsfoodtoworkforyou.Eatingtherightkindoffoodisveryimportant.Itcankeepyourbodystrong,sotakecareofwhatyoueat.Therearefourmainfoodgroupsaltogether.Thedairyproductsgrouphasfoodlikemilk,cheeseandsourmilk.Theotherthreegroupsarethemeatandfishgroup,thefruitandvegetablegroup,andthebreadandricegroup.Eachmealshouldhaveatleastonefoodfromallthefourmaingroups.Withallthesefoodtogetheryouwillbegivenenoughenergyduringtheday.Itiseasytogetintobadeatinghabits.Youmayeatyourbreakfastinahurrytogettoschoolontime.Oryoumaynothavetimeforagoodlunch.Itmayseemeasytofinishyoursupperwithfishandchipsallthetime.Butyouwillfindyourselftiredduringthesedaysandyoucannotthinkquickly.Watchingwhatyoueatwillhelpkeepyourbodyhealthyandstrong.Itisalsogoodtotakesomee*ercise.Itwillhelpyoueatmoreifyoutakeawalkorplaygamesintheopenair.Havingagoodeatinghabitwithsomee*erciseisthekeytoyourhealth.Whatdoesthispassagemainlydiscuss"Asacarneedsgas,yourbodyneedsfood.EatingenoughfoodisveryimportantHealthydietwithe*erciseswillkeepyourbodyhealthyandstrong.Ourdietsmustincludemilk.Thebestdietshouldinclude .milk,fish,cabbageandbread B.cheese,milkandeggsC.sourmilk,porkandapples D.milk,porkandriceAccordingtothepassage,whichoneisNOTabadeatinghabit"Eatingbreakfastinahurry B.HavingnotimeforagoodlunchC.Eatingfishandchipsallthetime D.FindingenoughtimetoenjoylunchAccordingtothepassage, isthekeytoyourhealth.eatingtherightkindoffoodeveryday B.takingawalkafterlunchC.agoodeatinghabitwithsomee*ercise D.playinggamesintheopenairThebesttitleforthepassageis .Food B.AHealthyDietC.BodyandFood D.FoodandE*erciseWriting(20points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritean inabout80wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.你写信给一家银行申请贷款〔applyforaloanof…1．贷款的数量和目的。贷款的具体用途。何时需要得到。"大学英语"〔专科升本科〕模拟试题〔二〕Phonetics(5points)Directions:Ineachofthefollowinggroupsofwords,therearefourunderlinedlettersorletterbinationsmarkedA,B,CandD.paretheunderlinedpartsandidentifytheonethatisdifferentfromtheothersinpronunciation.MarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.A.pleaseB.houseC.courseD.purseA.like B.life C.fit D.sideA.suggestion B.vacation C.motion D.locationA.bread B.dream C.lead D.teamA.trust B.puter C.fun D.hutVocabularyandStructure(20points)Directions:Thereare20inpletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseoneanswerthatbestpletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.TheSecondWorldWarbrokeoutin D .A.1930’s B.the1930es C.the1930’s D.1930sUseyourhead,thenyou A anidea.willhave B.have C.havegot D.had D ispower.Theknowledge B.Aknowledge C.KnowledgesD.Knowledge"Wespentallourmoneybecausewestayedat_A moste*pensivehotelinthe〞"Whydidn’tyoustayat cheaperone"〞the;a B.a;a C.the;the D.a;theThegirlis B young .so;towork B.too;towork C.too;toworking D.so;workingThebusinessmandemandedthatallhismoney C withoutanydelay.topay B.paid C.bepaid D.bepayingEverymeans A beentriedsincethen.has B.have C.are D.isThepoormanlivedonwildberriesandrootsbecausetheyhad A toeat.nothingelse B.anythingelse C.somethingother D.nothingotherTheparkis C thatone.twotimesasbigas B.twiceasbiggerasC.twiceasbigas D.twotimesasbiggerasTheyusedtosmoke B buttheygaveitup3yearsago.seriously B.heavily C.hardly D.severelyPeopleinthesouthlive A rice.on B.in C.with D.byNotonly B thedatafedintoit,butitcanalsoanalyzethem.theputercanmemorize B.cantheputermemorizeC.dotheputermemorize D.canmemorizetheputer"Givemeacallwhenyougethome."Yes,I B 〞must B.will C.can D.mayShe’sverypretty,butshe’snotAclever.atall B.atleast C.entirely D.pletelyCbreaksthelawmustbepunished.Who B.HoweverheC.Whoever D.NomatterhowShelikeshearingherownvoice.SheneverstopsA.talking B.telling C.totalking D.totellAlistofthenewLeaguememberswasBandthestudentslookedatitanddiscussed.putaway B.putup C.turnedup D.takenupEinsteinwasfullywithbusiness,sowedidn’twanttobotherher.devotedCB.surrounded C.occupied D.fatiguedI’llhaveto somemoneyfromthebanktopayfortherepairs.receiveB.move C.draw D.depositHowlongdoesitB ustotravelfromShanghaitoBeijingbyplane"want B.take C.use D.spendCloze(15points)Directions:Thereare15blanksinthefollowingpassages.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldchoosetheONEanswerthatbestpletesthepassage.Coffeeandteaarethemostpopular26intheworld.CoffeeisafavoritedrinkofCanadians.ManyCanadiansliketostarttheirday27acupofcoffee.Atwork,theymaytakeacoffeebreak.Coffeebreakisatime28stopandrela*forafewminutesoveracupofcoffeeorasnack.29iscoffeesopopular"30,ithasarich,strongtastethatmanypeoplelike.Itisservedhot,withmilk,creamorsugar.Manypeoplelikecoffeein31becauseithelpsthem32.Coffeehascaffeineinit.33givespeoplemoreenergy.Everyday,millionsofpeopleallovertheworlddrinktea.Teaisthe 34 drinkofJapan,EnglandandRussia.InEngland,itisacustomtodrinkteaintheafternoon.InJapan,drinkingteaisalsoasocial 35 andtherearespecialrulesfortea 36 .Teaesfromtea 37 .Wemaketeabypouring 38 waterondriedtealeaves.usuallydrinkhottea,butitcanbeservedcold.Somepeopleliketodrinktea 39 milkorcream.Otherpeople 40 milkorcreamintea,buttheyputinhoney,sugarorlemon.Teaalsohassomecaffeineinit.26. A.drinksB.drinkC.waterD.drinkingwater27. A.fromB.atC.inD.with28. A.forB.toC.withD.at29. A.WhyB.WhatC.WhichD.When30. A.ForonethingB.SuchasC.ForathingD.Forsomereason31. A.morningB.earlymorningC.morningsD.themorning32. A.moveawayB.wakeupC.einD.lookdown33. A.TeaB.CaffeineC.HotdrinkD.Coldcoffee34. A.personalB.generalC.possibleD.national35. A.studyB.customC.wayD.belief36. A.drinkB.drankC.drinkingD.beingdrunk37. A.rootsB.stemsC.branchesD.leaves38. A.coolingB.runningC.boilingD.fresh39. A.haveB.withC.andD.together40. A.hateB.likeC.enjoyD.loveReadingprehension(40points)Directions:Therearefourreadingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfivequestions.ForeachquestiontherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosethebestanswerandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Passage1Oneofthemostimportanttasksofrememberingwhatyoureadischoosingtherightideastoremember.It’seasytosaythis,butmanyreadersdonotrealizethattheymustlearntochoosewhatisworthremembering.Justasatravelerinadesertsearchesforlandmarks,youmustlearntofind‘landmarks’toguideyouthroughyourreading.Theselandmarksarethemainideas,theimportantstatementsaroundwhichwriterbuildshisarticle.Tofindmainideaseasily,youshouldpractisetheskilloflookingforthemostimportantstatementineachparagraph.Ifthisstatementweretakenaway,theparagraphwouldhavenomeaning.Butiftherestoftheparagraphweretakenaway,thestatementwouldstillmakethewriter’smessageclear.Bycollectingthemainideasoftheparagraphsyouread,youwillfindyouhaveaseriesofstatementsthat,puttogether,makeupthemainideasthewriterwantedyoutodiscover.Thispassagetellsus .howtoread B.howtorememberC.howtofindthemainideastoremember D.theimportanceofreadingIfyoutravelinadesert,andwanttoloseyourway,youshouldfollowthe .footprints B.mainideas C.importantstatementsD.landmarksTofindmainideaseasily,youshould .takeupreadingwriteoftenpracticereadingmorepracticetheskilloflookingforthemostimportantstatementineachparagraphWithoutitsmainidea,aparagraph .wouldbemeaningful B.wouldbemeaninglessC.wouldstillmakethemessageclear D.wouldhelpthereaderstoconsiderThewriterwantedyoutodiscover .thestatementsinhisarticle B.themainideasC.thenewwords D.thewordPassage2IntheU.S.,peoplepreferwaitingforatabletosittingwithpeopletheydon’tknow.Thismeansahostessmaynotseatasmallgroupuntilasmalltableisavailable,evenifalargeoneis.Ifyouaresittingatatablewithpeopleyoudon’tknow,itisimpolitetolightupacigarettewithoutfirstaskingifitwilldisturbthem.AtAmericanrestaurantsandcoffeeshopsyouareusuallyservedtapwaterbeforeyouorder.Youmayfindthebreadandbutterisfree,andifyouordercoffee,youmaygetafreerefill.Mostcitiesandtownshavenorulesaboutopeningandclosingtimesforstoresorrestaurants,thoughtheyusuallydomakerulesforbars.Especiallyinlargecities,storesmaybeopen24hoursaday.Servingsinrestaurantsareoftenlarge,toolargeformanypeople.Ifyoucan’tfinishyourmealbutwouldliketoenjoythefoodlater,askyourwaitressorwaiterfora"doggiebag〞.Itmayhaveapictureofadogonit,buteverybodyknowsyouaretakingfoodforyourself.Supperanddinnerarebothwordsfortheeveningmeal.Somepeoplehave"Sundaydinner〞.Thisisanespeciallybignoonmeal.Tipsarenotusuallyaddedtothecheck.Theyarenotincludedinthepriceofthemeal,either.Atipofabout15%ise*pectedandyoushouldleaveitonthetablewhenyouleave.Insomerestaurants,acheckisbroughtonaplateandyouputyourmoneythere.Therethewaiterorwaitressbringsyouyourchange.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue"Americanpeoplelikesittingwithpeopletheyknow.HostessalwaysseatasmallgroupatalargetableAmericanpeopleneversitwithpeopletheyknowAmericanpeoplewouldnotlightacigaretteifthepeoplewhositatthesametablemindtheirsmokingUsually isservedbeforeyouorder.Coldwater B.Butter C.Coffee D.BreadAmericanpeoplealways whenservingsaretoolargeforthem.takethefoodhomewithadoggiebagfortheirdogsleavethefoodonthetableandgoawaytakethefoodhomewithadoggiebagandenj