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2023年四川省攀枝花市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
2.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
3.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
4.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
5.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
6.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
7.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
8.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
9.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
10.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
11.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
12.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
13.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
14.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
15.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
16.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
17.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
18.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
19.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
20.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
21.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
22.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
23.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
24.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
25.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
26.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
27.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
28.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
29.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
30.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
二、补全对话(10题)31.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
32.
第59题请将正确答案填在第59处。
33.第52题________
查看材料
34.58.Henry:Doyouthinkwe'llgettotheairportontime?Nancy:______.
35.根据以下资料,回答1~5题。
请在第_____处填上正确答案。
36.58.Mary:Oh,Lucy!Somethingterriblehappenedonme.
Ifelloffmybikeandhurtmyrightleg.Lucy:Didyou?______.Howdidithappen?
37.Operator:Goodmorning.FutureSoftware.HowmayIdirectyourcall?Customer:AfterSalesServiceDepartment,please.Operator:__________.I’llputyouthrough.A.JustamomentpleaseB.IseeC.ThankyouD.Noproblem
38.
第58题请将正确答案填在第58处。
39.58请选择最佳答案填入()
40.根据中文提示,将对话中缺少的内容写在横线上,这些句子必须符合表达习惯。打句号的地方,用陈述句;打问号的地方,用疑问句。提示:Alice来看望Bill。他们有一年未见。Alice说她三天前才到,要在此地待一个月。Bill说,说实在的,他很想念Alice,并邀请她喝咖啡。Bill:Comein,please?Alice:Thankyou.Bill:(1)Howhaveyoubeenlately?Alice:Verywell.Andyou?Bill:I'mwell,too.Alice:(2)Ijustdropinonyou.Bill:It'sverykindofyou.(3),Imissyouverymuch.Alice:SodoI.Bill:(4)?Alice:No,thanks.I'llhaveanappointmentatfour,andI'vegottogo.Bill:Mustyougososoon?Alice:(5).I'llsurelyvisityouagain.
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Sheneedssomecomfort,butIreallycan'tthinkofanything______(suit)tosay.
42.Hewasabouthalfwaythroughhismeal__________afamiliarvoicecametohisears
A.whyB.whereC.whenD.while
43.Don'ttaketheboatoutinthis______(storm)weather.
44.Itisreportedthattrafficaccidentsarehappeninginthatcitywithincreasing______(frequent).
45.EveryonewasinvitedtothepartyexceptJack,,whichcausedmuch______(suspect).
46.Manypeoplecalltheageweliveintheageof______(technique).
47.Heisardently______(act)forthecauseofenvironmentalprotection.
48.Hehasmadearrangementsforthe______(collect)ofhisbaggagefromtheairport.
49.Haveyoueverconsidered______(look)foranewjobwithadecentpayinalargecompany?
50.Withthehospitality(热情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhouseoverfiftyguests.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Letmehelpyou,——?
A.won’tyou
B.willyou
C.shallI
D.shan’tI
52.——_________?
——Thatwouldbegreat!Pleasedropmeoffatthelibrary.
A.Couldyoubringmethebill
B.Wouldyoulikemetogiveyoualift
C.Couldyoutellmethepostcode
D.Wouldyouliketohavemye-mailaddress
53.—DidwehavetowaitforTom?—Well,_______veryangryifwehadn‘twaitedforhim.
A.he‘dhavebeenB.hewereC.hehadbeenD.hemustbe
54.
55.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.6.I______myworkbythistimeyesterdayevening.A.didB.woulddoC.haddone
56.TheYellowRiveristhesecond__riverinChina.
A.long
B.longer
C.longest
D.mostlong
57.I'liketotake__________ofthisopportunitytothankyouallforyourcoopera-tion.
A.profitlB.benefitC.advantageD.interest
58.
59.19.Theseflowersarewatered______.A.eachotherdayB.everyotherdayC.eachoftwodaysD.everyoftwodays
60.Don'tworry.I'll__________yourgoldenfishbetouchedbyanyone.
A.notletB.notallowC.notmakeD.do
五、阅读理解(10题)61.42.ThekeywordinParagraph4is______.A.barriersB.ignoranceC.disabilityD.prejudice
62.Whilemakingtremendousachievementsatcollege,Asian-Americanstudents______.
A.feeltheyaremistreatedbecauseoflimitedknowledgeofEnglish
B.areafraidthattheiracademicsuccessesbearastrongAsiancharacter
C.stillworryaboutunfairtreatmentinsociety
D.generallyfeelitashametohavetodependontheirparents
63.Visitorsfromspacemayhavelandedonourplanetdozens,evenhundredsoftimesduringthelong,emptyageswhileManwasstilladreamofthedistantfuture.Indeed,theycouldhavelandedon90percentoftheearthasrecentlyastwoorthreehundredyearsago,andwecouldneverhaveheardofit.Ifonesearchesthrougholdnewspapersandlocalrecords,onecanfindmanyreportsofstrangeincidentsthatcouldbeinterpretedasvisitsfromouterspace.Astimulatingwriter,CharlesFort,hasmadeacollectionofUFOsightinginhisbook!Oneistemptedtobelievethemmorethananymodernreports,forthesimplereasonthattheyhappenedlongbeforeanyonehadeverthoughtofspacetravel.Yetatthesametime,onecan'ttakethemtooseriously,forbeforescientificeducationwaswidespread,evensightingsofmeteors,comets,auroras,andsoon,gaverisetothemostincrediblestories,astheystilldotoday.
Accordingtothepassage,visitorsfromspacemayhavelandedontheearth______.
A.longbeforemanhaddreamedofit
B.longbeforetherewerehumanbeings
C.inthelastfewhundredyears
D.afterthespaceagebegan
64.Thephrase"toll-freenumbers"means______.
A.anareacode
B.atelephoneservice
C.afreelongdistancecall
D.WATS
65.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?______.
A.Thereareabout10percentdisabledpersonsintheUK.
B.Thewholesocietyshouldpaydueattentiontothebarriersfacedbythedisabledpeople.
C.Eventheable-bodiedmaylosesomeoftheirbodyfunctionswhentheygetolder.
D.Therestillexistsprejudiceagainstthedisabledwhichresultsmainlyfromignorance.
66.BobDylanis______.
A.arocksinger
B.anEnglishsinger
C.adancer
D.acountrysinger
67.Theboxboyrefusedtoaccepttipsbecause______.
A.customeronlygavesmalltips
B.somecustomershadstrangeideasabouttipping
C.thestoreforbadetheboxboystotaketips
D.hedidn'twanttofightwiththecustomers
68.
Eyecontactwithanaudience,accordingtotheauthor,hasallthefollowingbenefitsforthespeakerEXCEPTthatitdoesn't______.
A.helpthespeakertocontroltheaudience
B.helpthespeakertogainaudienceinterestandesteem
C.helpthespeakertoknowwhetherheistalkingtoomuchaboutacertainpoint
D.helpthespeakertoanalyzehisaudiencewhenheisbeginninghisspeech
69.
根据以上材料,回答52~55问题。
第52题Theannouncernentismake_______
A.duringtheflight
B.shortlybeforetakingoff
C.soonaftertakingoff
D.justbeforelanding
70.
WhichisNOTtrueamongtilefollowingstatements?
A.Halfacenturyago,mostpeoplelivedinthecountryside.
B.Climatechanges,droughts,floodsarethereasonsformanypeopletoleavetheirfarmland.
C.Morethansixtymillionpeopleareaddedtocitiesandsurroundingareaseverytwoyears.
D.Theinternationalcommunityhasreactedslowlytothegrowthofurbanpoverty.
六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的
;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。
参考答案
1.B
2.C
3.C
4.C
5.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
6.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
7.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
8.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
9.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
10.A
11.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
12.B
13.C
14.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
15.D
16.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
17.B
18.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
19.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
20.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
21.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
22.A
23.D
24.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
25.D
26.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
27.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
28.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
29.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
30.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
31.C
32.D
33.ShallweinviteJohnandhisgirlfriend
34.D58.答案为D
首先应读懂上文,后进行逻辑推理、选择填充词句。上文意为“你认为我们会准时到达机场吗?”所填充的问句意为“我尽力而为。”
35.C
36.F
37.A
38.A
39.B
40.【提示】本题立足于日常表达。平日里,人们可用不同的说法表达相同的意思,因此此题比较灵活,答案不唯一,符合题意和口语表达方式即可。1.【答案】Wehaven’tseeneachotherforayear【解题指要】根据中文提示得知两人已有一年未见,因此填入Wehaven’tseeneachotherforayear。2.【答案】Icameherethreedaysago【解题指要】根据中文提示,她说自己三天前才到这个地方,因此填入Icameherethreedaysago。3.【答案】Totellyouthetruth【解题指要】根据中文提示“说实话”,此空填入Totellyouthetruth。4.【答案】Wouldyoulikesomecoffee【解题指要】根据中文提示,他想邀请她一起喝咖啡,因此此空填入Wouldyoulikesomecoffee。5.【答案】I’llstayhereforamonth【解题指要】根据中文提示得知他要在这里待一个月。因此该空填入l’llstayhereforamontho【参考译文】Bill:请进。Alice:谢谢。Bill:我们有一年不见了吧,你最近怎么样?Alice:嗯,还不错。你呢?Bill:我也挺好的。Alice:我三天前刚到这里,就过来看看你。Bill:你真好。说实在话,我真地很想念你。Alice:我也是。Bill:去喝杯咖啡怎么样?Alice:不了,我四点和别人还有些事要谈。我得走了。Bill:你现在就得走吗?Alice:我在这里要待一个月呢。我会再来看你的。
41.suitable
42.C本题考查疑问词用法。该句要表达的意思是:他饭正吃到一半,突然听到一个熟悉的声音,when在句中不是引导时间状语从句,而是一个并列句,when的意思相当于“justatthattime”就在那时突然……,因此本题选择C。
43.stormy
44.frequency
45.suspicion
46.technology
47.active
48.collection
49.looking
50.characteristic
51.A
52.B本题考查El常交际用语。
【应试指导】句意:——你想让我载你一程吗?——太棒了!请到图书馆让我下车。givesb.alift让某人搭便车。
53.A
54.Ctravel指“旅行”;voyage指“航行”;fly指“飞行,驾驶飞机”;journey指“旅程,路程”或“历程”。所以选C。
55.C6.答案为C
指到过去某叫为止的事情。
56.C本句句意是:黄河是中国第二大河流。最高级longest之前可以有定语。
57.C
58.Drecent是“最近的,近期的”;fresh是“新鲜的”;real“真的”,late“最近,不久前”为副词。
59.B19.答案为B
这些花每隔一天浇一次水。表示隔天,用every,并且不用加of。
60.Alet的句型是:letsth.+be+过去分词;make的句型为:makesth.+过去分词;allow的句型是:allow+宾语+带t0的动词不定式;do在此不合语法。
61.A42.答案为A。根据第四段第一句主题句Disabledpeoplefacemanyphysicalbarriers作出该项选择。
62.C解析:第1段7、8、9三行点明题意。
63.B解析:根据本段第一句,Visitorsfromspacemayhavelandedonourplanetdozens,evenhundreds“timesduringthelong,emptyageswhileManwasstilladreamofthedistantfuture作出该项选择。
64.B
65.D
66.A由文章最后一句可知BobDylan是一个rocksinger。
67.C解析:问作者拒绝接受小费是为什么。这道题可以从第三段一、二句得出答案C。Themanagerandeveryoneelsewhowereastepabovetheboxboysoftenshoutedorders.Oneofthesewas:youcouldn’taccepttips.作者从亲身经历中感觉到顾客给小费是一种自然的表示感谢的做法。而aboxboy拒绝接受小费往往会伤害顾客的感情。一方坚持要给而另一方拒不接受,会影响顾客和超市之间的友好关系。而aboxboy接受小费又会违反超市的规
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