初中英语名词复数专项练习题教学内容

只供学习与交流只供学习与交流初中英语语法--名词变复数练习可数名词有单数(SingularForm)和复数(PluralForm)两种形式。表示一个人或物用单数形式，表示一个以上的人或物用复数形式。1.一般在词尾加-s。s在浊辅音后面读［z］,在清辅音后面读［s］,在［t］后与［t］一起读［ts］,在［d］后与［d］—起读［dz］。例如：fathers,books,Americans,Germans,apples,bananas以s,sh,ch,x结尾的词在词尾加-es,读［iz］例如:boxes,glasses,dresses,watches,wishes,faxesbrush—brushes刷以o结尾的词有些加-es,读［z］；有些加-s,读［s］。例如：以o结尾加s(外来词)。如：radios,photos,但如是辅音加o的加es:如：tomatoes西红柿，potatoes马铃薯zoo—zoos动物园以f或fe结尾的词，先把f改为v,再加-es,读［vz］。例如：knife-knives,wife-wives,half-halves,shelf-shelves,leaf-leaves,yourself-yourselveslife—lives生命thief—thieves小偷以辅音字母加y结尾的，先把y改为i,再加-es，读［z］。例如：baby-babies,family-families,duty-duties,comedy-comedies,documentary-documentaries,story-storiescity—cities城市baby—babies婴儿注意：boy—boys男孩toy—toys玩具key—keys钥匙有些名词有不规则的复数形式。例如：man—men男人woman—women妇女tooth—teeth牙齿foot—feet脚有些名词的单复数形式相同。例如；deer—deer鹿sheep—sheep绵羊Chinese—Chinese中国人Japanese—Japanese日本人有些学科名词虽以s结尾,但通常都做单数名词看待。例如：physics物理maths数学politics政治news新闻有些单数形式的名词具有复数的含义,要当作复数看待。例如：people,pants,shorts,shoes,glasses,gloves,clothes,sockspolice警察public公众10有的单复数意思不同。如：fish鱼fishes鱼的种类，paper纸papers报纸，卷子，论文,work工作works作品,工厂,glass玻璃glasses玻璃杯,眼镜,orange桔子水oranges橙子，light光线lights灯，people人peoples民族,time时间times时代，次数，chicken鸡肉chickens小鸡

1.A.2.A.C.3.A..A.11特殊形式的有：child-children,man-men,woman-women,foot-feet,mouse-mice,policeman-policemen,Englishman-EnglishmenTherearesomeonthehill.sheepsB.asheepC.sheepD.sheepesMrBlackoftengivesusbyEmail.somegoodinformationB.somegoodinformationsgoodinformationsD.agoodinformationTherearesomenewbooksintheschoollibrary.Theyarebooks.childB.childrens'C.childrenD.children'sTOC\o"1-5"\h\zIhavewornoutmyshoes,soIwanttobuyanew.pairB.oneC.onesD.trousersMeimei'shandwritingisbetterthananyotherinhisclass.A.studentsB.studentsC.student'sD.students'Thehospitalisabitfarfromhere.It'sabout.A.fortyminutes'swalkB.fortyminute'swalkC.fortyminuteswalkD.fortyminutes'walk7.Howmanyarethereinyourclass?A.JapaneseB.AmericanC.AustralianD.CanadianIfoundmyblackcatin_room.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zJimandMikeB.JimandMike'sC.Jim'sandMike'sD.Jim'sandMikeHowmucharethe?A.breadB.meats.C.potatosD.tomatoesTherearemanyinourschool.A.womanteachersB.woman'steachersC.womenteachersD.women'steachersThreemonthsalongtimeforme.A.isB.areC.haveD.hasThereareandonthetable.A.twoboxescake;fourbottleoforangestwoboxescake;fourbottleoforange

twoboxesofcakes;fourbottlesoforangetwoboxofcakes;fourbottlesoforanges三、选择填空：[1].TheyareA:mandoctorB:mendoctorsC:mendoctorD:mandoctors[2]Therearefive_inthehill.A:sheepB:sheepsC:gooseD:deers[3]Thosewhitesocks____small.A:areB:isC:amD:do[4]Wehavemany_____inourschool.A:womanteacherB:womenteachersC:womanteachersD:womenteacher[5]Doyoulike_?A:vegetableB:vegetablesC:anvegetable[6]Howmanydotheyhave?A:pictureB:picturesC:apicture[7]Therearesixintheroom.A:volleyballB:volleyballsC:avolleyballD:volleyballs[8]Aretheseteachers?A:womanB:womenC:womans[9]ItisA:milkD:milksB:amilkC:anmolk[10]It'sa.Itisn'tan.A:apple,eggB;cake,eggC:egg,orange,D:egg,cake[11]TomandJimare___A:friendsB:friendC:brotherA:friendsB:friendC:brotherD:sister[12]Wherearehis?___[12]Wherearehis?___thedresser.B:key,TheyareonC:keys,ItisatD:key,Itisin[13]ArethoseA:bookesB:boxsD:apple[14]ThereisB:key,TheyareonC:keys,ItisatD:key,Itisin[13]ArethoseA:bookesB:boxsD:apple[14]Thereis____inourroom.A:keys,TheyareonA:apictureandfivemapsyour?C:applesB:fivemapsandapictureC:twopicturesandfivemapsureandfivemappsandapictureC:twopicturesandfivemapsureandfivemap一将下列的名词变成复数形式。1．bookhouse5.class7.watch9.city11.country13.hero15.tomato17.piano19.leaf21.fish23.foot25.man27.fireman29.postman31.mouseD:twopict2.duck4.orange6.box8.bus10.factory12.family14.potato16.photo18.knife20.life22.sheep24.tooth26.woman28.policeman30.child二．请归类可数名词和不可数名词，把该单