2023年高一英语入学考试试题

学校___________学校___________学科__________年级__________姓名____________————————————————————密————————————封————————————线———————————（满分120分）I.单项选择（30）123456789101112131415()1.—TheSilkRoadhasbeenabridgebetweenEastandWestformorethan2,000years.—Yes,____beganduringtheWesternHanDynasty.A.he B.They C.it()2.Inourclass,there'sa_____thatwhenitissomebody'sbirthday,theybringinacakeforusalltoshare.A.conversationB.tradition C.discussion()3.Thousandsofforeigners_____theWorldInternetConferenceinWuTown.A.attended B.Accepted C.attracted()4.Thedoctoradvisesustoexercise_____onhazy(雾霾)daysbecauseitmayinfluenceourhealth.A.more B.less C.better()5.Atschool,somestudentsareactive _____someareshy,yettheycanbefriendswithoneanother.A.while B.although C.Since()6.—Mom,whowonthefirstplaceintheTVshowl'masinger?—It______ beHanHong,butI'mnotsure.LastFridayImissedit.A.might B.must C.should()7.—CanyoulendmethebookPassingbyYourWorld?—Sorry.Ireturnedittothelibraryjustnow.Maybeitisstill_____.A.available B.possible C.saleable()8.—EverydayinJunior3isjustatinystep.—You'requiteright. _____bydoingwellineachstep,canweachievethefinalgoal.A.Always B.Only C.Simply()9.—WhatdoyouthinkofthesongLittleApple_____wassungbyChopsticksBrothers?—Itsrelaxingandeasytosing.A.who B.what C.that()10.Parentsadvisedmetocommunicatewithmyheadteacherabouttheproblem_____. A.inpublic B.inperson C.inhalf()11.Havingtoomanyfriendsisnotalwaysgood.Maybeweshould______asmaller,butclosergroupoffriends.A.beginwithB.stickto C.carefor()12.AfterwatchingBiteofChinaII,manyforeigners______theChinesedeliciousfood. A.areknownforB.arereadyfor C.arethirstyfor()13.—Whichoneofthesedoyouwant?—_____.Eitherwilldo.A.Idon'tmind B.That'sforsure C.Noproblem ()14.—CanIhaveadayofftomorrow,Mr.Johnson?—____.Icanmanagewithoutyou.A.I’mafraidnotB.Itdoesn'tmatterC.Ofcourse()15.—Canyoutellme_______?—Accordingtothepronunciation.A.howyoucanmemorizewords B.whycanyoumemorizewordsC.WhenyoucanmemorizewordsII.完形填空（15）It'shardbeinganastronaut'sson.Imean,everybodyexpectsyoutobespecialor16.ButI’mjustacommonstudent,andI'mcommoninallkindsofballgames,too.Ioftenwonder17myfathereverhadasonlikeme.He'ssospecialandsogoodat18.SoIusedtodreamaboutdoingsomethingspecialtomakehim19me.Inoneclass,myteacher20aFather'sDayessaycontesttous.Healsotoldusthewinners'essayswould21 infrontofalltheparentsandstudents.AfterschoolIwalkedhome, 22myfather,whoIwouldwriteaboutinmyessay.Istillrememberhestayedbymysideinthe23whenIwasalittlekidandhadanawfuldream.Hesurprisedme24anewpuppydogatmyeighthbirthdayparty.HesatandtriedtoexplainthemeaningoflifetomewhenGrandpaBobdied.Tome,hewasn'taworld-famousastronaut,justmydad.Iwroteaboutallthese25inmyessay.Oneofourclassmatessaid,"Ibelieveyou'llwinthecontest,David.You'retheonlyoneinourschoolwho26writeaboutbeingthesonofanastronaut."Ishrugged(耸肩).Ihadn'tshownanyonetheessay,butnowI27hopedIwouldn'twin.Ididn'twanttowinjustbecausemyfatherwasanastronaut.Iwonthesecondprize.28 Ifinishedreadingmyessay,thewholeschoolapplauded(鼓掌).Isawmyfatherblowinghisnose.Iwentbacktomyseat.Dadnoddedto29,clearedhisthroat,andputhishandonmyshoulder."Son,thisisthemost30momentofmylife,"hesaid.Itwastheproudestmomentofmylife,too.MaybeI'llneverbeagreatheroorwinaNobelPrize,butjustthen,itwasenoughjusttobemyfather'sson.()16.A.strange B.honest C.perfect()17.A.why B.what C.whether()18.A.something B.everything C.nothing()19.A.proudof B.interestedin C.patientwith()20.A.reported B.announced C.explained()21.A.bewritten B.beread C.becopied()22.A.worryingabout B.lookingfor C.thinkingof()23.A.silence B.dark C.sadness()24.A.to B.for C.with()25.A.dreams Bexpection C.memories()26.A.should B.could C.hadto()27.A.hardly B.mostly C.even()28.A.When B.Although C.Since()29.A.me B.them C.us()30.A.embarrassing B.relaxing C.valuableIII.阅读理解（30）ASometimesIreallydoubtwhetherthereislovebetweenmyparents.Everydaytheyareverybusytryingtomakemoneyformyschooling.——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————Withsurpriseinhereyes,shestoppedherworkforawhile.Thenshesaid,"Susan,lookatthisthread(线).Itcanhardlybeseen,butit'sreallythere.Itmakesthequiltstrong.Iflifeisaquilt,loveshouldbeathread.Loveisinside.“Icouldn'tunderstandheruntilthenextspring.Atthattime,myfathersuddenlygotsickseriously.Mymotherhadtostaywithhiminthehospitalforamonth.Aftertheywereback,mymotherhelpedmyfatherwalkslowlyonthecountryroadeveryday.Theyweresokindtoeachotheranditseemedtheywerethehappiestcouple.Aftertwomonthsmyfatherstillcouldn'twalkbyhimself."Dad,howareyoufeelingnow?"Iaskedhimoneday."Susan,don'tworryaboutme,"hesaid."Ijustlikewalkingwithyourmum.Ilikethiskindoflife."Readinghiseyes,Iknewhelovesmymotherdeeply.NowIunderstandthatloveisjustathreadinthequiltofourlife.Loveisinside,makinglifestrongandwarm.()31.WhyareSusan'sparentsbusytryingtomakemoney?A.TosendSusantoschool.B.Togotoseethedoctor.C.Tobuyastrongquilt.()32.Susan'sfatherstayedinhospitalfor A.oneday B.onemonthC.twomonths D.threemonths()33.Susancametounderstandhermother A.whilehermotherwassewingaquiltB.beforeherfatherwasinhospitalC.afterherfatherwasseriouslysick()34.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Susan'sfatherisverylazy.B.Susan'smotherisanurse.C.Susan'sparentsloveeachother.()35.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage? A.HowtoMakeaQuiltStrongB.LoveisJustaThreadC.WalkingontheCountryRoadB学校___________学校___________学科__________年级__________姓名____________————————————————————密————————————封————————————线———————————Today,Alainstillclimbsbuildings.In2023,heclimbedabuildinginLondondressedasSpiderman(蜘蛛人)toadvertisethemovie.In2023,heclimbedTaipei101(oneofthetallestbuildingsintheworld).Toreachthetopofabuilding,Alainusesonlyhishandsandspecialshoes.Hehasnoropeorothersafetytools.Alainclimbsasahobby.Healsodoesittomakemoneyforcharity.Whenhe climbs,hewantstosendamessagetopeople.Ifyouhaveadream—somethingyoureallywanttodo—itcanbecomereal.Butyoumustbebraveandkeeptrying.Ifsomethingbadhappens,don'tgiveup.Closeyoureyesandtellyourself,"Icandoit.”()36.Themainideaofthispassageis_____A.climbingbuildingsiseasyB.AlainRobertisafraidofheightsC.youcancontrolyourfears()37.WhenAlainclimbsabuilding,heuses_____A.hishandsandspecialshoesB.specialtoolsC.hishandsonly()38.Theunderlinedword"charity"means"_____”inChinese.A.享有B.休闲C.慈善D.消费()39.Alainclimbsfortworeasons.Theyare_____A.forfunandforhishealthB.forcharityandforhisjobC.forcharityandforhobby()40.Ifyoufeelafraidtodosomething,whatisAlain'sadvice?Practiceclimbingbuildings.Tellyourself"Icandoit.”C.Ifsomethingbadhappens,thenstop.CMakingagoodjobchoiceisalmostasgoodaschoosingagoodlife.So,choosingajobisoneofthemostimportantdecisionstomakeinlife.Formyjob,therearethreeimportantthingsthatIwillconsider:Thefirstone—thatImustworkinanareaILike－ismostimportanttome.Someoneoncesaidifyoufindajobthatyouenjoy,thenyouwon'thavetoworkanotherday.IwouldliketoworkinanareawhereIcanbemorecreative.Iwouldliketobethemostvaluablememberthere.AllthisispossibleonlyifIlikewhatIdo.Thesecondoneisthattheareaofmyworkmustleadmetosolvesomenewandhardproblems.Iwouldliketostayinthesameareaforalongtime.Inorderforthistohappen,theworkmustprovideenoughproblems.Morethanjustworkingtolive,Ienjoymakingadifferenceandtryingmybestforthewholeprogress.Iwouldalsoliketobewellremuneratedformyhardwork,soIcanleadacomfortablelifewiththishard-wonmoney.ThenIcanprovidethebestformyfamily.ThethirdimportantthingisthatIwouldliketoworkinanareathatwouldhelpotherpeople.Theworkinmymindisinfieldssuchasthearmy,trainingormanagement.Insuchareas,Icanhelptodeveloptheabilitiesofothersandbringouttheirbest.Itwouldbeamostsatisfyingjobtohelpyoungpeopletobecomethebestthattheycanbe.WhenIbecomeold,Iwouldliketolookbackwithagreatsenseofsatisfactionthatthousandsofpeoplehavebecomebetterpersonsthroughmywork.Iaccepttheideathatnooneshouldmakeachoiceofajobsuddenlyorquickly.Heshoulddecidewhathewantstobeinthelongrun.Then,heshoulddecidehowheworkstowardsit.Heshouldstudythepropercourses,readthebooksandspeaktoknowledgeablepersonsinthatfieldbeforemakingajobchoice.Agoodchoicewillmostprobablyleadtoabetterlife.()41.Accordingtothepassage,agoodjobchoiceprobablymakespeople______A.solvefewerproblemsB.chooseagoodlifeC.begoodfamilymembers()42.Thewriterconsidersanenjoyablejobmostimportantbecause_____A.hehastobringouthisbestB.itcanmakehimmorecreativeC.hewillhavetoworkanotherday()43.Theunderlinedword"remunerated"inthemeans"_____A.trainedB.praisedC.paid()44.Thewriterwantstotellusthateveryoneshould_____ A.becomeaknowledgeablepersonB.jointhearmytobecomeabetterpersonC.makepreparationstofindasatisfyingjob()45.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?MyJobChoiceMyfavoriteJobC.MyComfortableLifeIV.补全对话（10）根据对话内容，从对话后方框内旳选项中选出能填入空白处旳最佳选项，使对话意思完整。选项中有两项为多出项。（At3:00pm,TomandAmyareintheclassroom.)Tom:Hi,Amy.Amy:Hi,Tom.46What’swrongwithyou?Tom:Ihaveastomachache.Amy:Whatdidyoueatforlunch?Tom:47Amy:Isee.Maybeitiscausedbythem.Tom:48Amy:Doyouoftenjusthavesnacksforlunch?Tom:Yes,veryoften.Amy:Oh!49Snacksarebadforhealth.Tom:Iknowthat.50ButIreallyenjoythem.Amy:Anyway,youshouldtrytoeatless.Tom:Youareright.I’lltryfromnowon.Iguessso.Iguessso.I’mafraidnot.Youdon’tlookwell.That’snotagoodhabit.Itseemsthatyoulookhappy.Iatenothingbutsomesnacks.Andmyparentsoftentellmenottoeatthem.46._____47._____48._____49._____50._____———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————V.阅读理解(二)（10）TravelingabroadduringthevacationisthetopchoiceofmanyChinesepeople.Butdowehavegoodmannersabroad?OnFeb25,areportsaidthataChinesemotherletherchildpee(小便)infrontofashopinTokyo.Ajournalistcametothemother.Insteadofsayingsorry,thewomansaidthatherchildhadpeedinsideaplasticbagandhadnotmadethefloordirty.ThiscasehascausedabigdiscussionaboutChinesepeople'stravelingmannersagain.Inrecentyears,improperbehaviorhasbecomearealembarrassmentforChinaasoverseastourismincreases.Withtheimprovementoflivingstandards,moreandmoreChinesearetravelingabroad.ButtherearestillanumberofChineselackingin(缺乏)asenseofpublicmanners.Forthissituation,theChinesegovernmenthassuggestedpropermanners.TheNationalTourismAdministrationhasmadealistoftourists'worstbehaviors,includinglittering,line-jumping,takingoffshoesandsocksinpublic,speakingloudlyandsmokinginnon-smokingareas.WearegoingtoimprovetheinnerbeingofeveryChinesecitizen.“Travelingmannersareaturningpoint.”saidanofficial.Andchangeshavebeguntoappear.MostpeoplemindedtheirbehaviorsduringthisSpringFestivalholiday,accordingtotheNationalTourismAdministration.Theykepttheirvoicedown,waitedinlineandrespectedlocalrules.Didthemothersaysorryforherchild'sbehavior?_________________________________________________________________Whatisthebigdiscussionabout?_________________________________________________________________WhydidChinesegovernmentsuggestpropermanners?_________________________________________________________________Howmanytourists'worstbehaviorsarelistedtotheTourismAdministration?_________________________________________________________________Whatshouldwedotoimproveourmannerswhiletraveling?_________________________________________________________________学校___________学校___________学科__________年级__________姓名____________————————————————————密————————————封————————————线———————————inviteorwellbecomeprofessionrefuselearnfootheliveeasybutWhenyourdreamistobecomeafootballer,nothingshouldgetinyourway—evenifyouaredisabled.GabrielMuniz,an11-year-oldBraziliankid,wasbornwithout56.Althoughhisfamilythoughthewouldhavetrouble57anormallife,hestartedwalkingbeforehewasoneyearold.Hismotherwouldgoafterhim,expectinghimtokeepfalling,58heneverfell.Hetookawhiletomakethejumpfromwalkingtoplayingfootball.Infact,there'snothinghelovesmorethanplayingfootball.Inhisschool,Gabrielnotonlydoes59thanotherplayersinhisschoolteambutalsoisthecaptainofhisgymteam.Heknowsthathisdisabilitymeanshewillneverbeabletoplayfora60footballteam.SoGabrielishopingthatfootball61aParalympics(残奥会)eventoneday.Heprovedtoeveryonetherehecouldgoneckandneckwithanyotherboy62.Watchinghimplayisunbelievable.Inthepastfewyearshe63anumberoffootballskills.HedoeseverythinghecantocopyMessiwhoheadmiresmost.Luckily,he64togotoSpaintomeethisidolMessiandshowedhistalentintheBarcelonaFootballClublastyear.Besideshistalent,severalachievementsof65werealsosurprising.Hiscoachsaidheisprovingthatthedisabilityonlyliesinsideourheadsandheisch