初中英语中考复习 01-完形填空（上）2020年中考英语 新冠肺炎 专题专练【 名师堂】VIP

新冠肺炎专题完形填空题型（一）钟南山Asthesayinggoes,“Aheroisknowninthetimeofmisfortune（不幸）”.ZhongNanshanisaherolikethis.HeisadoctorinGuangdong,who

manypeople’slivesin2003.

In2003,SARS

inGuangdong.Later,itspreadacrossChina

andotherpartsof

the

world.Patientscoughed

a

lotandgotfevers.Hundredsof

evendiedfromthe

disease.

EvenmanydoctorsandnursesgotSARSwhentheytreatedpatients.Soeveryonewasafraidofit.ButZhongwas

enoughtofightthedisease.Zhongspentdaysandnightstofindthe

cause

5

the

disease.Andwithhiswayoftreating,manypatientsbegantogetbetter.

Zhongfinally

wonpeople’s

trust.Inearly2020,adiseasecalledNovelcoronaviruspneumonia(新型冠状病毒肺炎)hitWuhan.Itspread

aroundtensofthousandsofChinesepeoplewereinfected(感染).Zhong,84,led

teamtoWuhantofighttheillness.Zhong’steamtookmanymeasurestocurethepatientswithNovelcoronaviruspneumonia.Headvised

peopletowearmasks,

handsfrequently(频繁的)

stay

at

home

and

not

to

go

to

crowed

places.

Zhonglikessportsverymuch.hewas67,hecouldstillplaybasketball.Nowattheageof84,Zhongstilltreatspatientsinthehospitaland

youngdoctors.“Iamjustadoctor.”Zhongsays.Butwethinkheisaheroanda

fighter.

A.

helped

B.

saved

C.

liked

D.

influenced

A.

took

out

B.found

out

C.

gave

out

D.broke

out

A.

patients

B.

adults

C.

animals

D.

birds

A.

kind

B.

poor

C.

brave

D.

silent

A.

with

B.

to

C.

of

D.

in

6.

A.

quickly

B.

slowlyC.

safely

D.

luckily

7.

A.

my

B.

hisC.

her

D.

their

8.

A.

weigh

B.

polluteC.

shake

D.

wash

9.

A.

When

B.

AlthoughC.

Unless

D.

Because

10.

A.thinks

B.

trustsC.

teaches

D.

asks

文章主旨：这是一篇介绍钟南山院士的记叙文，文章介绍了钟南山院士为对抗疫情做出的突出贡献，不管是2003年的非典，还是2020年初的新冠肺炎，他都奋战在疫情抗争的第一线。他既是一名医生，也是一名战士。答案解析;1.答案：B

解析：根据句意：他是一位在2003年拯救了很多人生命的广东省医生。可知使用动词save的过去式saved“拯救”。help：帮助。like：喜欢。influence：影响。2.答案：D

解析：根据句意：在2003年，SARS在广东省爆发。所以使用动词breakout的过去式brokeout，意为：（战争、战斗或疾病）爆发。A项：去除;除掉;取得，获得。B项：（尤指通过刻意努力）发现，找出，查明。C项：释放，放出，发出（气体、热量、气味等）;分发;散发。3.答案：A

解析：根据句意：成百上千的患者甚至死于这种疾病。可知填patients“患者”。adult：成人。animal：动物。bird：鸟。4.答案：C

解析：根据句意：但是钟南山有足够的勇气战胜疾病。可知填brave“勇敢的”。kind：和蔼的；仁慈的。poor：贫穷的。silent：沉默的。5.答案：C

解析：根据句意：钟南山日夜寻找病因。可知使用介词of“······的”，thecauseofthedisease“病因”。6.答案：A

解析：根据句意：它在周围快速传播。可知填quickly“快速地”，slowly：慢慢地。safety：安全。luckily：幸运地。7.答案：B

解析：根据句意：84岁的钟南山带领他的团队来武汉对抗这场疾病。可知填his“他的”。my：我的。her：她的。their：他（她）们的。8.答案：D

解析：根据句意：他建议人们戴着口罩，勤洗手，待在家里，不要去人群拥挤的地方。可知填wash“洗”。weigh：重达；称重。pollute：污染。shake：抖动；摇动。9.答案：A

解析：根据句意：钟南山很喜欢运动。在他67岁的时候，他仍可以打篮球。可知填when“当······的时候”。although：尽管。unless：除非。because：因为。10.答案：C

解析：现在84岁的钟南山仍然在医院救治病人，并且教年轻的医生。可知填teach的第三人称单数teaches：教。think：认为。trust：信任。ask：询问。新冠肺炎专题完形填空题型（二）白衣卫士用血肉之躯，筑起抗疫“铜墙铁壁”当新冠疫情肆虐全国，有一群人冲在最前面：他们是科室主任，是普通师生，是新手护士；他们中有些人已过耳顺之年，有些则是毕业不久，初入工作岗位的青年，他们有一个共同的名字，叫“医生”。Doctorsdeservepraise“Chinaisalwayswell__1__bythebravestofthem,”formerUSsecretaryofstateHenryKissingeroncewrote.Indeed,inthefightagainstthenovelcoronavirus,itismedicalworkerswhoareriskingtheirlivesonthefrontlinesoftheepidemic.AsofFeb17,morethan32,000medicalworkersfromalloverChinahavebeensenttoHubei,thecenteroftheviral(病毒的)outbreak.Theyareworkingunderunusualconditions,unimaginable__2_andintensive(密集的)schedules.InWuhanmobilecabinhospitals,medicalworkerstakeshifts(轮流)totreatpatients.Theyusuallyhavetoworkconsecutively(连续地)forsixhours,aswellastakeonehourtoputonand__3__theirprotectiveclothing.Tohelpthem__4__eachother,theywritetheirnamesontheirclothing.Tosavetimegoingtothe__5__bathroom,theychoosetoweardiapers,ThePaperreported.Manydoctorsandnurseswereinfected(感染)duringtheearliestperiodoftheoutbreakbecauseofalacofknowledgeaboutthevirus,aswellasashortageofmedicalsupplies.Someofthemweretreated,__6__andwentbacktowork.Someofthem,__7__,losttheirlives.AccordingtoChina’sNationalHealthCommission,atotalof1,716medicalworkersinChinawereinfectedwiththenewcoronavirusasofFeb11,whilesix__8__.Withthesupportofthecentralgovernment,theworkingconditionsformedicalstaffinheavily-impacted(受影响大的)citieslikeWuhanhavebeen__9__.Theyareconfidentthattheywillwinthebattleagainstthevirus.Thesemedicalworkersarejustordinarypeople.Tofighttheepidemic,parentsleavetheirchildrenandcouplesgetseparated.Theyaremothersandfathers,wivesandhusbands,sonsanddaughters,andalso__10__.1、A.preventedB.permittedC.protected2、A.stressB.shameC.advantage3、A.putoffB.turnoffC.takeoff4、A.requireB.recycleC.recognize5、A.balconyB.toiletC.kitchen6、A.repairedB.recoveredC.recorded7、A.particularlyB.unwillinglyC.unfortunately8、A.gaveawayB.keptoffC.passedaway9、A.improvedB.remindedC.discovered10、A.sailorsB.warriorsC.conductors参考答案：1、C2、A3、C4、C5、B6、B7、C8、C9、A10、B新冠肺炎专题完形填空题型（三）抗疫中的另一股力量——黑科技Doctorsdiagnose(诊断)patientsonline.Robotshelptosendfoodto__1__.Drones(无人机)monitorpeopleincrowds.Weareusingnewwaystofightthenovelcoronavirus.Theyaresafe.Theycanhelppeople__2__incontactwitheachother.Let’smeetthesehigh-techhelpers!TelemedicinesystemWithremotevideosystem,doctorscandiagnosepatientswithoutseeingtheminperson.Also,doctorsfromdifferenthospitalscanhaveameetingbyusingthesystem__3__.Thissavesalotoftime.BothHuoshenshanandLeishenshanhospitalshavethissystem.DroneswarnpeopleingroupsInsomeruralplaces,policeusedronestomonitorpeopleingroups.Whenthedrone__4__biggroupsofpeople,policewillwarnthemthroughtheloudspeakeronthedrone.Insomeplaces,peoplealsousedronestodisinfect(消毒)their__5__.3D“hospital”AcompanyinShanghai__6__15roomsbyusing3Dtechnology.TheysenttheroomstoHubeiforpatientstolivein.Eachroomisaboutthe__7__ofyourbedroom.A3Dprintertakes24hourstobuildtherooms.AIsystemcheckforfeverAttheMudanyuansubwaystationinBeijing,anAIsystemcancheckpeopleincrowdstosee__8__theyhavefevers.Whenpe