合肥市蜀山区2022年英语九年级第一学期期末达标测试试题含解析

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—WouldyouliketogotoFragrantHillsParkthisweekend?—No,thanks.Itheretwicethisyear.A．havebeen B．willgo C．go D．havegone2、Don’tshout________oldpeople.A．at B．for C．with D．On3、—Thereissomethingwrongwithmynewshower.I’llreturnittotheshoptomorrow.—Howcome?Areyousureyouputitin__________?A．carefully B．peacefully C．wisely D．properly4、The24thWinterOlympicGames_____inBeijingandZhangjiakouin2022,fromFebruary4thto20th.A．isgoingtoholdB．holdC．willbeheldD．isheld5、I_____Chinesedishesformyforeignfriendstomorrowevening.A．willcook B．havecookedC．cook D．cooked6、Therestofstudentsintheclassroom______myclassmates.A．is B．are C．be D．am7、______younginourvillagearenowliving______muchmorecomfortablelifethanwedid.A．A;不填 B．The;the C．A;a D．The;a8、Mikevisitedhisteacherwithhisclassmates______.A．lastSunday B．onSunday C．everySunday D．nextSunday9、---Oh,dear!Apowercut!---Sorry,Ididn’tknowyou_________thewashingmachine.A．areusing B．used C．use D．wereusing10、1．—Where__________thedictionary?Ican’tseeit.—I__________itrighthereamomentago.Butit’sgone.A．didyouput;haveputB．hadyouput;haveputC．haveyouput;putD．wereyouputting;hadputⅡ.完形填空11、Duringthe1950sand1960s,therewasahealthysocialenvironment.Ifyouoffered（提供）your1totheoldorchildren,everyonewouldlookuptoyou.Atthattime,beingselfless（无私的）,honestandservingpeopleweregood,andallpeoplelearned2thehero﹣LeiFeng.Nowadays，3mostpeoplestilloffertheirseatstothoseinneed,wecanalsofindthatsomeyoungpeopledon'toffertheirseats.Somedriversoftenask,"4canoffertheoldyourseat?"Itusuallydoesn'twork.Asteenagers,whatcanwedo?Everytimeanoldman5nexttome,I'llstanduptooffermyseat.AfterthatIfeel6.Perhapssomeonewillsayyoualonecan'tchangethesociety7.That'sright.ButIdothinklittlethingscanchangetheworldsomeday.Ioftentalkaboutmyideawithmyclassmates,andtheyall8withme.Theythinkthatagoodenvironmentcanbeformedwitheveryone'seffort（努力）.Everyonedreamsofchanging9world,solet'stakeactions,like10upgarbage（垃圾）,savingwater,usingbothsidesofpaper…Nomatterhowsmalltheactis,wecandoiteverydaytohelpchangetheworldforbetter.1．A．seat B．place C．chance2．A．to B．from C．with3．A．if B．although C．unless4．A．Who B．Where C．When5．A．walks B．sits C．stands6．A．sleepy B．good C．safe7．A．quietly B．easily C．slowly8．A．disagree B．come C．agree9．A．a B．/ C．the10．A．picking B．turning C．puttingⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Wastecanbe1．(see)everywhereintheschool.Somestudentsaskfor2．(much)foodthantheycaneatandtheyoftenforgottoturnoffthelightswhentheyleavetheclassroom.Theysaytheycanaffordthesethings.ButIdon’tagreewith3．(they).Wastecanbringalotofproblems.4．Chinaisrichinsomeresources(资源),weareshortforothers,forexample,freshwater.Itisreportedthatwewill5．(have)nocoaloroiltousein100years.Soifwegoonwastingourresources,whatcanweinthefutureandwherecanwemove?Thinkaboutit6．(care).Ithinkweshouldsaynotothestudents7．wastethingseveryday.Everybodyshouldstopwastingassoonaspossible.Inour8．(day)life,wecandomanythingstopreventwastefrom9．(happen),forexample,turnoffthewatertapswhenwefinishwashing,turnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroom,trynotto10．(order)morefoodthanweneed,andsoon.Littlebylittle,everythingwillbechanged.Wastecanbestoppedoneday,ifwedoourbest.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Aissue:发行fab:绝妙的；惊人的；极好的；难以置信的1．Wemaygettheadvertisementabove_______.A．ontelevisionB．inkid’scartoonsC．intheGoWildnewspaperD．inPrimaryTimes2．Inthematerial,“Peckish”onthebagmostprobablyrefersto_______.A．agardenbirdfoodB．akindofbirdC．abirdprogramD．abirdwebsite.3．Theactivitieshavesomethingtodowith_______.A．afreetourofBirdWorldB．afabfamilyprizeC．ticketstotheWestlandD．fun-filledschooling4．Theadvertisementoffersinformationmainlyto______.A．teachersB．smallkidsC．parentsD．gardeners5．Fromthematerial,wecanlearnthat________.A．thekidshavetofeedthebirdsintheWestlandB．theactivitieslastfromOctober25toNovember2C．thekidsarenotallowedtoturnontheirscreensinOctoberD．afreechild’stourofStJames’ParkisnotincludedintheprizeB14、AprilFool’sDayissupposedtobeadaytoplayjokesonothersinhopesofgettingagoodlaughandmakingonefeellikeafool.However,theAprilFool’sDayof2014wasquitedifferentformymomandme.ThatdaymyfriendJimmyandIwereplayingagame.Ihaddroppeddownfromabar(横木)manytimesinthepastwithouteverhavingaproblem,butthatdaythesimpleactofdroppingtothegroundbecameanightmare(噩梦).Ibrokemyarm.Jimmy’sdadheardmycryingandrushedouttoseewhatwasgoingon.Whenhesawtheproblemhequicklyputmeintohistruckandwentinsidetotelephonemymomandletherknowhewouldtakemetohospital.AsthatdaywasAprilFool’sDay,Momwasnotbuyingitandreallythoughtallthiswasabigjoke.MomwasfinallyconvincedbyJimmy’smom.Whenshesawme,shebrokedownintearsbecauseshefeltsobad–sheoriginallythoughtthiswasjustabigprank(恶作剧).IguessonecouldcomparethistothestoryofTheBoyWhoCriedWolf.SinceIhadpulledpranksbefore,itisnowonderthatmymomdidn’tbelieveit.Iaswellasmymomwasmadetolooklikeafoolthatday.Webothlearnedavaluablelesson.1．WhathappenedtothewriterontheAprilFool’sDayof2014?A．Hedreamedaterribledream.B．HewashurtbyJimmy.C．Hehadanaccident.D．Hefooledhismomwithhisfriend.2．WhydidJimmy’sdadphonethewriter’smom?A．Becausehewantedtoplayajokeonher.B．Becausehewantedhertogotothehospitaltopaythemoney.C．Becausehewantedtoseehowdeeplyshelovedherson.D．Becausehewantedtoinformheroftheaccident.3．Fromthepassagewecaninferthat_________.A．thewriter’smomdidn’tcaremuchabouthimB．thewriterwasadishonestpersonC．thewriterwon’tpullpranksasbeforeD．thewriterwillloseinterestingamesC15、Fortenweeks,inagreathouseontheislandofStThomas,JohnC．Lillytriedtoteachasix-year-olddolphintospeakEnglish.MargaretHowe,anexperiment(试验)helper,wouldlivedayandnightwithPeter,adolphin.Andtheywouldeat,bathe(洗澡),sleepandplaytogetherfromSundaytoFriday,withonlySaturdaysoffforMargaret.Shelivedher1ifeinswimmingclothes--withacoatoncolderevenings---andcutherhairshortsothatshecouldgetonwithPetermoreeasily.Afterafewdays,Peterwasbecomingmoreandmoreinterestedinwinningherattentions.Hethrewaballagainsthershowertoweltogethertoplay.Astimewentby,heonlywantedtoplayballwithherandnotonhisown.Theproblemwasthat,justatthetimePeterandMargaretbegantogetonwelljustastwobestfriends,theexperimentendedandthelabwasclosed.Afterafewweeks,MargaretreceivedthesadnewsthatPeterhadkilledhimse1fbyrefusingtobreathe,andsinkingtothebottomofhispool.DolphinsmaynotspeakEnglish---but,justlikehumans,theyknowallaboutbrokenhearts.1．Peteristhenameof________A．adoctor B．dolphin C．ascientist D．anexperimenthelper2．Margaretworkeddays_____aweekduringtheexperiment.A．four B．five C．six D．seven3．Tolivewiththedolphin,Margaretcouldn't_______.A．cutherhairshort B．haveacommonlife-likeothersC．wearswimmingc1othes D．eat,batheandplaytogetherwithhim4．Theendingofthestorywasthat_________.A．Margaretdidn'tleavethelab B．thelabwasclosedandthedolphindiedC．thedolphincouldspeakEnglishatlast D．DrJohnC．Lillywassatisfiedwiththeexperiment5．Fromthispassage,wecanlearnthat__________.A．dolphinsaren'tworthstudying B．dolphinscan'tbehumans'goodfriendsC．dolphinscan'tcommunicatewithhumans D．dolphinsmayhavefeelingsjustlikehumanD16、Leonwasapostman.EverydayLeonwouldwakeupandfeedhis37cats.Leondidn’treallywant37cats,butonebyonetheyhadappearedonhisdoorstep,andLeonhadtakenthemin.Everyday,afterfeedingthecats,Leonwouldcollectthemailfromtheredpostboxesinthevillageandtakeithome.“IfonlyIhad37helpersinsteadof37cats,myjobwouldbesomucheasier,”Leonthought.Justthen,thecatsstartedmeowingfortheirdinner.ThatgaveLeonanidea.Thatnight,Leonworkedlatemaking37cat-sizedpostalbackpacks.Then,hewentaroundtoeachpostbox,puttingupsignsthatread:postboxclosed!Pleaseusethepostalcatservice.Thenextday,Leonputabackpackoneachcatanddroppedoffthecatsaroundthevillage.Leonknewthatthecatswouldbehappywalkingaroundallday.Healsoknewthattheywouldalwayscomehomefordinner.Leonspentthedayrelaxing,waitingforhishelperstoreturn.Leonwasright.Thecatsdidreturn,buttheydidnotbringhomemanyletters.Somegottheletterswet.Somebitoffthecornersoftheletters.Someevenlosttheirbackpacks.“Catsarejusttoounreliable(不可靠的),”Leonthought.Justthen,astrangesoundcamefromtheoutsideofLeon’sdoor.Adirtydogwaswaitingtobeinvitedinside.ThatgaveLeonanidea.1．InParagraph2,Leon_______thatnight.A．madepostalbackpacksB．putupasignoneachcatC．haddinnerwiththecatsD．collectedlettersinthevillage2．Whichofthefollowingisright?A．Leon’sjobwastoraisecatsanddogs.B．Leonaskedthecatstocollectthemailforhimeverymorning.C．Somecatsgottheletterswetandsomebitoffthecornersoftheletters.D．37catscamehomeandbroughthomemanyletterssuccessfully.3．Accordingtothelastparagraph,wecaninfer(推断)thatLeonwould_______.A．letthedogtakeashowerB．makethedogworkforhimC．invitethedogtodinnerD．walkthedogaroundthevillageE17、Astheoldsayinggoes,“Anewbroomsweepsclean.”DonaldTrump,the45thpresidentoftheUnitedStates,tookofficeonJan20.Soonafterthat,thenewpresidentbeganusinghispowertomakechangestothecountrybysigningseveralexecutiveorders(总统行政令).Theordersincludethetravelban(禁令)onrefugees(难民)andpeoplefromsevenmainlyMuslimcountries,likeIraqandSyria.Trumpbelievesthishelpskeepterrorism(恐怖主义)outoftheUS.Healsosignedanordertobuildawallalongthesouthernborder,aimingtostopsmugglers(走私者)andMexicansmovingtotheUSillegally(非法地).TrumppointedoutonhisFacebookthatthisisaboutkeepingtheUSsafe.However,manypeople,bothfromtheUSandothercountries,areagainsttheorders.JudgesintheUSsaythatTrump’stravelbanisunconstitutional(违背宪法的),asitisakindofdiscrimination(歧视)againstMuslims.Andworldleaders,groupsandbusinessesincludingthosefromtheUnitedNationsandEuropeanUnionarealsoagainstorhavecriticizedtheban.Trumpalsosignedanothercontroversial(有争议的)orderabouttheeconomy.HedecidedtoquittheTrans-PacificPartnership(TPP,跨太平洋伙伴关系协定).Itwasafreetradeagreementbetween12countriesaroundthePacific,includingAustralia,SingaporeandJapan.TPPwastheproductofsevenyearsofworkunderformerUSPresidentBarackObama.Itaimstomaketradeeasieramongthe12countries.ButTrumpwantstodotradedealswithonecountryatatime,insteadofinabiggroupliketheTPP,accordingtoTheIndependent.1．AccordingtoTrump,hesignedthetravelbanonrefugeesto_____.A．solvetherefugeeproblemsB．fightagainstMuslimsC．keephiscountrysafeD．stopforeignersenteringtheUS2．WhatdomanyUSpeoplethinkofTrump’sorders,accordingtothesecondparagraph?A．Theythinktheordersarehelpful.B．Theydon’tsupporttheorders.C．Theythinktheordersfollowthelaw.D．TheordersareagainsttherulesoftheUNandEU.3．TrumpdecidedtoleavetheTPP,because_____.A．hepreferredtotradewithonecountryatatimeratherthanagroupB．hedidn’twanttomaketradedealswithAustraliaandJapanC．hethoughttheTPPgroupwasnotbigenoughD．hedidn’tliketheformerUSpresident4．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A．Trump’sneworders.B．Trump’stravelban.C．TheTrans-PacificPartnership.D．DifferentleadershipstylesofUSpresidents.F18、Adoctorenteredthehospitalinahurry.Hechangedhisclothesandwentdirectlytothesurgeryroom（外科手术室）.Hefoundtheboy’sfatherwalkinginthehallwaitingforthedoctor.Onseeinghim，thedadshouted，“Whydidyoutakeallthistimetocome?Don’tyouknowthatmyson’slifeisindanger?”Thedoctorsmiledandsaid，“Iamsorry，Iwasn’tinthehospitalandIcameasfastasIcouldafterreceivingthecall.Andnow，Iwishyou’dcalmdown.”“Calmdown?!Whatifyoursonwasinthisroomrightnow，wouldyoucalmdown?”saidthefatherangrily.Thedoctorsmiledagainandreplied，“Wewilldoourbesttosaveyourson.”Aftersomehoursthedoctorwentouthappily.“Thankgoodness!Yoursonissaved!”Andwithoutwaitingforthefather’sreplyhewentonhiswayrunning.“Ifyouhaveanyquestions，pleaseaskthenurse!”“Whyisheimpolite?Whydidn’thewaitsomeminutessothatIcouldaskaboutmyson’sillness.”saidthefatherwhenseeingthenur